India: frost dates by city
The average last spring frost and first autumn frost in India, from ten years of weather.
| City | Last spring frost | First autumn frost | Frost-free days | Soil at 10 °C | Tomato: planting out | Places to buy (OpenStreetMap) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ahmedabad | none in ten years | none in ten years | — | already in the first week of January | — | 26 |
| Bengaluru | none in ten years | none in ten years | — | already in the first week of January | — | 83 |
| Chennai | none in ten years | none in ten years | — | already in the first week of January | — | 26 |
| Delhi | none in ten years | none in ten years | — | already in the first week of January | — | 121 |
| Hyderabad | none in ten years | none in ten years | — | already in the first week of January | — | 46 |
| Jaipur | none in ten years | none in ten years | — | already in the first week of January | — | 15 |
| Kolkata | none in ten years | none in ten years | — | already in the first week of January | — | 38 |
| Lucknow | none in ten years | none in ten years | — | already in the first week of January | — | 11 |
| Mumbai | none in ten years | none in ten years | — | already in the first week of January | — | 55 |
| Pune | none in ten years | none in ten years | — | already in the first week of January | — | 35 |
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.