Greenly Garden

When to plant crocuses in Birmingham: 20 October – end of December

In Birmingham, crocus: plant from 20 October to the end of December. For planting stock, the places nearby include Pets & Gardens (garden centre, 7 km) and H.Simpson & Son (garden centre, 10 km); addresses and opening hours are below.

Bulbs are best planted early in the window: late-planted bulbs may flower later or less well. Late planting works only while the soil can be dug. Mulch after planting.

The average daily temperature here stays above 0 °C all winter, and at least three months average 7 °C or less: our rule of thumb for the winter cold spring bulbs need. Sources: Iowa State University Extension, Wisconsin Horticulture Extension, UNH Extension, RHS.

Crocus in Birmingham: soil, season and weather

No month averages below 0 °C at night; the coldest nights, in January, average 1.3 °C.

Planting20 October – end of December
First autumn frost19 November
Coldest nightsJanuary, 1.3 °C
Soil back at 1 °C in springalready in the first week of January
Daylight10:23 on 20 October
Daylight at the winter solstice7:39

The same dates in Birmingham hold for Garlic, Tulip, Daffodil and Hyacinth.

Crocus in Birmingham: depth, winter cold, pests and pets

Plant Dutch crocuses (Crocus vernus) about 12 cm deep and 9 cm apart; smaller species go 7–10 cm deep (RHS).

In Birmingham the average daily temperature stays at 10 °C or lower for about 27 weeks a year (our estimate from ten years of monthly weather). For this bulb Wisconsin Horticulture Extension gives a cold period of 15–17 weeks at about 2–10 °C. The winter here gives that in the ground, so the bulbs need no pre-chilling.

Crocuses multiply on their own (they naturalise); in a lawn, hold off mowing until their leaves die back (RHS).

Birds, squirrels and rodents damage crocuses; planting under metal mesh may reduce losses (RHS). Spring crocus gives dogs and cats vomiting and diarrhoea; do not confuse it with autumn crocus (Colchicum), which is very toxic (Pet Poison Helpline).

Sources: RHS, Wisconsin Horticulture Extension, Pet Poison Helpline.

Crocus in nearby cities

Around Birmingham, Manchester is 5 days earlier and Liverpool 7 days later.

CityDistanceDateDifference
Coventry27 km18 October – end of December2 days earlier
Stoke-on-Trent63 km16 October – end of December4 days earlier
Sheffield103 km23 October – end of December3 days later
Manchester113 km15 October – end of December5 days earlier
Bristol125 km23 October – end of December3 days later
Liverpool126 km27 October – end of December7 days later

Where to buy crocus for planting in Birmingham

Planting stock goes into the ground from 20 October to the end of December; buy it before that. Within 15 km of Birmingham OpenStreetMap lists 36 garden centres, 2 farm-supply shops, 2 plant nurseries, 25 markets and 5 farm shops (collected 7 October 2026).

Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.

Questions

When to plant crocuses in Birmingham?

In Birmingham, crocus: plant from 20 October to the end of December. Bulbs are best planted early in the window: late-planted bulbs may flower later or less well. Late planting works only while the soil can be dug. Mulch after planting.

When is the last spring frost in Birmingham?

Last spring frost around 26 April, first autumn frost around 19 November.

Other crops in Birmingham, with their dates