When to plant crocuses in Turkistan: 3 October – 30 November
In Turkistan, crocus: plant from 3 October to about 30 November.
Bulbs are best planted early in the window: late-planted bulbs may flower later or less well. Late planting works only while the soil can be dug. Mulch after planting.
The date is about two weeks before the average daily temperature here falls below 0 °C (ten years of weather): an estimate, not the day the ground freezes, and a cold spell can freeze it earlier. Sources: Iowa State University Extension, Wisconsin Horticulture Extension, UNH Extension, RHS, how the ground freezes (NRC Canada, CBD-26).
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Crocus in Turkistan: soil, season and weather
Nights then average below 0 °C in November–February; the coldest, January, averages -5.1 °C.
| Planting | 3 October – 30 November |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | 2 November |
| Coldest nights | January, -5.1 °C |
| Soil back at 1 °C in spring | 17 January |
| Daylight | 11:40 on 3 October |
| Daylight at the winter solstice | 8:58 |
The same dates in Turkistan hold for Garlic, Tulip, Daffodil and Hyacinth.
Crocus in Turkistan: depth, winter cold, pests and pets
Plant Dutch crocuses (Crocus vernus) about 12 cm deep and 9 cm apart; smaller species go 7–10 cm deep (RHS).
In Turkistan the average daily temperature stays at 10 °C or lower for about 21 weeks a year (our estimate from ten years of monthly weather). For this bulb Wisconsin Horticulture Extension gives a cold period of 15–17 weeks at about 2–10 °C. The winter here gives that in the ground, so the bulbs need no pre-chilling.
Crocuses multiply on their own (they naturalise); in a lawn, hold off mowing until their leaves die back (RHS).
Birds, squirrels and rodents damage crocuses; planting under metal mesh may reduce losses (RHS). Spring crocus gives dogs and cats vomiting and diarrhoea; do not confuse it with autumn crocus (Colchicum), which is very toxic (Pet Poison Helpline).
Sources: RHS, Wisconsin Horticulture Extension, Pet Poison Helpline.
Crocus in nearby cities
Around Turkistan, Taraz is 13 days earlier and Namangan 6 days later.
| City | Distance | Date | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shymkent | 151 km | 6 October – end of December | 3 days later |
| Taraz | 256 km | 20 September – 23 November | 13 days earlier |
| Kyzylorda | 280 km | 20 September – 11 November | 13 days earlier |
| Namangan | 379 km | 9 October – end of December | 6 days later |
| Samarkand | 419 km | 5 October – end of December | 2 days later |
| Jalal-Abad | 471 km | 8 October – end of December | 5 days later |
Where to buy crocus for planting in Turkistan
Planting stock goes into the ground from 3 October to about 30 November; buy it before that. Within 15 km of Turkistan OpenStreetMap lists 5 markets (collected 27 October 2026).
- Баян базары — market
улица Ата Турк, Туркестан · 2 km - Яссы оптовый рынок Базар — market
улица Кызыл-Орда тас жолы, Туркестан · 3 km - Жума базар — market
улица О.Жарылкапов, Туркестан · 3 km - Сувенирный рынок — market
Амир Тимур улица · 1 km - Eco Bazar — market
9 km
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
- How to grow crocus
- All frost dates and weather of Turkistan
- Shops and markets: Turkistan
- Selling a surplus in Kazakhstan
- Turkistan: #394 of 801 by frost-free season
- Moon planting calendar for November 2026
- How we calculate the dates
Questions
When to plant crocuses in Turkistan?
In Turkistan, crocus: plant from 3 October to about 30 November. Bulbs are best planted early in the window: late-planted bulbs may flower later or less well. Late planting works only while the soil can be dug. Mulch after planting.
When is the last spring frost in Turkistan?
Last spring frost around 24 March, first autumn frost around 2 November.
Other crops in Turkistan, with their dates
- Tomato · 12 April – 13 July
- Cucumber · 27 April – 18 August
- Bell Pepper · 27 April – 13 July
- Eggplant · 27 April – 13 July
- Zucchini · 27 April – 16 August
- Pumpkin · 27 April – 8 July
- Watermelon · 27 April – 24 July
- Peas · 3 March – 20 August
- Garlic · 3 October – 30 November
- Tulip · 3 October – 30 November
- Daffodil · 3 October – 30 November
- Hyacinth · 3 October – 30 November