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When to plant daffodils in Bern: 4 October – 21 December

In Bern, daffodil: plant from 4 October to about 21 December. For planting stock, the places nearby include Rohrbachs Hofprodukte (farm shop, 3 km) and GmüesGarage (farm shop, 4 km); addresses and opening hours are below.

Bulbs are best planted early in the window: late-planted bulbs may flower later or less well. Late planting works only while the soil can be dug. Mulch after planting.

The date is about two weeks before the average daily temperature here falls below 0 °C (ten years of weather): an estimate, not the day the ground freezes, and a cold spell can freeze it earlier. Sources: Iowa State University Extension, Wisconsin Horticulture Extension, UNH Extension, RHS, how the ground freezes (NRC Canada, CBD-26).

Daffodil in Bern: soil, season and weather

Nights then average below 0 °C in November–March; the coldest, January, averages -4 °C.

Planting4 October – 21 December
First autumn frost3 November
Coldest nightsJanuary, -4 °C
Soil back at 7 °C in spring30 March
Daylight11:34 on 4 October
Daylight at the winter solstice8:31

The same dates in Bern hold for Garlic, Tulip, Crocus and Hyacinth.

Daffodil in Bern: depth, winter cold, pests and pets

Plant daffodils three times the bulb’s height deep (RHS): about 13–15 cm for large bulbs, 15–20 cm apart (University of Georgia Extension). The RHS advises planting them early in autumn, ideally in September in the UK, so do not leave them late: aim for the start of the window, 4 October.

In Bern the average daily temperature stays at 10 °C or lower for about 29 weeks a year (our estimate from ten years of monthly weather). For this bulb Wisconsin Horticulture Extension gives a cold period of 15–17 weeks at about 2–10 °C. The winter here gives that in the ground, so the bulbs need no pre-chilling.

Daffodils are long-lived: clumps slowly expand over the years (RHS). Leave the leaves for at least eight weeks after flowering — they feed next year’s flowers (University of Georgia Extension).

Squirrels avoid daffodils, so they can be planted among tulips to reduce losses (RHS). Daffodils are toxic to dogs, cats and horses; the bulbs are the most poisonous part, and a large amount can cause convulsions and heart rhythm problems (ASPCA).

Sources: RHS, University of Georgia Extension, Wisconsin Horticulture Extension, ASPCA.

Daffodil in nearby cities

Around Bern, Sion is 15 days earlier and Neuchâtel 25 days later.

CityDistanceDateDifference
Fribourg28 km7 October – 30 December3 days later
Neuchâtel40 km29 October – end of December25 days later
Lucerne66 km20 September – 29 November14 days earlier
Sion80 km19 September – 19 November15 days earlier
Mulhouse89 km18 October – end of December14 days later
Zurich95 km17 October – end of December13 days later

Where to buy daffodil for planting in Bern

Planting stock goes into the ground from 4 October to about 21 December; buy it before that. Within 15 km of Bern OpenStreetMap lists 8 garden centres, 2 plant nurseries, 8 markets and 53 farm shops (collected 27 October 2026).

Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.

Questions

When to plant daffodils in Bern?

In Bern, daffodil: plant from 4 October to about 21 December. Bulbs are best planted early in the window: late-planted bulbs may flower later or less well. Late planting works only while the soil can be dug. Mulch after planting.

When is the last spring frost in Bern?

Last spring frost around 24 April, first autumn frost around 3 November.

Other crops in Bern, with their dates