When to plant eggplants in Birmingham (United States): 9 April – 6 August
In Birmingham (United States), eggplant: sow for seedlings from 18 January to 7 June; plant into a greenhouse from 19 March to 6 August; plant out into open ground from 9 April to 6 August. For plants and seeds, the places nearby include Leaf & Petal (garden centre, 5 km) and Walmart Garden Center (garden centre, 14 km); addresses and opening hours are below.
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Eggplant in Birmingham (United States): soil, season and weather
In Birmingham (United States) the soil, not frost, sets the date: the last frost is over around 10 March, but the top 7 cm of soil reaches 18 °C — the minimum on the eggplant card — only around 9 April, 30 days later.
| Last spring frost | 10 March |
|---|---|
| Top 7 cm of soil at 18 °C | 9 April, 30 days after the last frost |
| Into an unheated greenhouse | 19 March – 6 August; March outside: 8.9 °C at night, 19.3 °C by day; card 21–29 °C |
| First autumn frost | 26 November, 231 days after the start |
| Days in the bed to the first harvest (card) | 70 |
| First harvest, if planted in this window | 18 June – 15 October |
| Days left for picking | 161 |
| Daylight | 10:46 on 8 February, 12:48 on 9 April |
| Watering outdoors when fruiting (card) | every 3 days; the driest month, November, has 8 rainy days |
The same dates in Birmingham (United States) hold for Cucumber, Bell Pepper, Zucchini, Pumpkin and Watermelon.
Eggplant in Birmingham (United States): care after planting
Planted on 9 April: in the first weeks water every 4 days.
Feeding, by the card’s schedule from that day:
- 9 April — feed: balanced (NPK)
- 7 May — feed: nitrogen
Pests and diseases of eggplant to watch for:
- Bacterial wilt (brown rot of potato)
- Colorado Potato Beetle
- Early Blight
- Tomato hornworm
- Tomato russet mite
- Blossom-end rot
Dates count from the first planting day of the window above; a later planting moves them by as many days.
Weather in Birmingham (United States) during the eggplant season
Days average above the eggplant card's 21–29 °C in June–September (29.8–32 °C). Months that stay below 21 °C even by day on average: November (18.3 °C). Nights average below 21 °C in April–June and September–November (8.1–20.5 °C).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days | Daylight on the 15th |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April | 22.7 | 11.6 | 125 | 10 | 13:00 |
| May | 27 | 16.6 | 108 | 12 | 13:53 |
| June | 30.4 | 20.5 | 121 | 14 | 14:22 |
| July | 32 | 22.6 | 116 | 17 | 14:10 |
| August | 31.5 | 22.1 | 119 | 15 | 13:25 |
| September | 29.8 | 19.8 | 87 | 8 | 12:25 |
| October | 24.6 | 14.2 | 89 | 7 | 11:23 |
| November | 18.3 | 8.1 | 77 | 8 | 10:27 |
ERA5 2016–2025, Open-Meteo
Eggplant in nearby cities
Around Birmingham (United States), Montgomery is 23 days earlier and Huntsville 25 days later.
| City | Distance | Date | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Huntsville | 132 km | 4 May – 25 July | 25 days later |
| Montgomery | 136 km | 17 March – 9 August | 23 days earlier |
| Chattanooga | 224 km | 27 April – 23 July | 18 days later |
| Atlanta | 225 km | 13 April – 2 August | 4 days later |
| Nashville | 294 km | 3 May – 25 July | 24 days later |
| Macon | 303 km | 23 March – 11 August | 17 days earlier |
Where to buy eggplant plants and seeds near Birmingham (United States)
Buy plants ready to set out from 9 April to 6 August (from 19 March to 6 August for an unheated greenhouse); seed for raising your own is sown from 18 January to 7 June. Within 15 km of Birmingham (United States) OpenStreetMap lists 6 garden centres and 2 markets (collected 20 October 2026).
- Walmart Garden Center — garden centre
Odum Road 890, 35071 Gardendale · 24/7 · 14 km - Leaf & Petal — garden centre
Cahaba Rd 2817, 35223 Birmingham · Mon–Sat 09:00–17:00; Sun 13:00–17:00 · 5 km - Irondale Market — market
1st Avenue South 2231, 35210 Irondale · Mon–Sat 09:00–17:00 · 9 km · facebook.com - Farmers Market — market
4 km
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
- How to grow eggplant
- All frost dates and weather of Birmingham (United States)
- Shops and markets: Birmingham (United States)
- Selling a surplus in the United States
- Birmingham (United States): #208 of 801 by frost-free season
- Moon planting calendar for November 2026
- How we calculate the dates
Questions
When to plant eggplants in Birmingham (United States)?
In Birmingham (United States), eggplant: sow for seedlings from 18 January to 7 June; plant into a greenhouse from 19 March to 6 August; plant out into open ground from 9 April to 6 August.
When to sow eggplants for seedlings in Birmingham (United States)?
Sow for seedlings from 18 January to 7 June.
When is the last spring frost in Birmingham (United States)?
Last spring frost around 10 March, first autumn frost around 26 November.
Other crops in Birmingham (United States), with their dates
- Tomato · 17 March – 6 August
- Cucumber · 9 April – 11 September
- Bell Pepper · 9 April – 6 August
- Zucchini · 9 April – 9 September
- Pumpkin · 9 April – 1 August
- Watermelon · 9 April – 17 August
- Peas · 17 February – 13 September
- Garlic · 27 October – end of December
- Tulip · by 27 October
- Daffodil · by 27 October
- Crocus · by 27 October
- Hyacinth · by 27 October