When to plant hyacinths in Des Moines: 27 September – 29 November
In Des Moines, hyacinth: plant from 27 September to about 29 November. For planting stock, the places nearby include Plant Junction (garden centre, 9 km) and Vic Scott Landscaping and Nursery Center (garden centre, 9 km); addresses and opening hours are below.
Bulbs are best planted early in the window: late-planted bulbs may flower later or less well. Late planting works only while the soil can be dug. Mulch after planting.
The date is about two weeks before the average daily temperature here falls below 0 °C (ten years of weather): an estimate, not the day the ground freezes, and a cold spell can freeze it earlier. Sources: Iowa State University Extension, Wisconsin Horticulture Extension, UNH Extension, RHS, how the ground freezes (NRC Canada, CBD-26).
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Hyacinth in Des Moines: soil, season and weather
Nights then average below 0 °C in December–February; the coldest, January, averages -9.4 °C.
| Planting | 27 September – 29 November |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | 27 October |
| Coldest nights | January, -9.4 °C |
| Soil back at 1 °C in spring | 15 February |
| Daylight | 11:58 on 27 September |
| Daylight at the winter solstice | 9:09 |
The same dates in Des Moines hold for Garlic, Tulip, Daffodil and Crocus.
Hyacinth in Des Moines: depth, winter cold, pests and pets
Plant hyacinths 10 cm deep, at least 7.5 cm apart (RHS). In the ground hyacinths are fully hardy, but in containers they can be frost tender in cold winters (RHS); here winter nights average below 0 °C, so wrap the pots or move them to a sheltered spot.
In Des Moines the average daily temperature stays at 10 °C or lower for about 23 weeks a year (our estimate from ten years of monthly weather). For this bulb Wisconsin Horticulture Extension gives a cold period of 12–15 weeks at about 2–10 °C. The winter here gives that in the ground, so the bulbs need no pre-chilling.
Flowers get smaller in the years after planting: for full spikes, replace the bulbs or add a few new ones each autumn (RHS).
If squirrels are a problem, protect the bulbs with wire mesh (RHS). Hyacinths are toxic to dogs, cats and horses: intense vomiting and diarrhoea (ASPCA).
Sources: RHS, Wisconsin Horticulture Extension, ASPCA.
Hyacinth in nearby cities
Around Des Moines, Sioux Falls is 6 days earlier and Kansas City 5 days later.
| City | Distance | Date | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cedar Rapids | 165 km | 25 September – 25 November | 2 days earlier |
| Omaha | 198 km | 26 September – 30 November | 1 day earlier |
| Davenport | 250 km | 30 September – 30 November | 3 days later |
| Lincoln | 271 km | 28 September – 7 December | 1 day later |
| Kansas City | 290 km | 2 October – end of December | 5 days later |
| Sioux Falls | 334 km | 21 September – 16 November | 6 days earlier |
Where to buy hyacinth for planting in Des Moines
Planting stock goes into the ground from 27 September to about 29 November; buy it before that. Within 15 km of Des Moines OpenStreetMap lists 7 garden centres (collected 20 October 2026).
- TNT Landscaping — garden centre
Southwest Ordnance Road 1313, 50023 Ankeny · 14 km · tntlandscaping.com - Plant Junction — garden centre
5th Street 204½, 50265 West Des Moines · Mon–Wed 10:00–17:00; Thu 10:00–20:00; Fri 10:00–17:00; Sat 10:00–16:00; Sun 10:00–14:00 · 9 km - Vic Scott Landscaping and Nursery Center — garden centre
Northeast 14th Avenue 6799, 50021 Ankeny · 9 km - Earl May Garden Center — garden centre
University Avenue 1845, 50266 · 10 km - Iowa Outdoor Products — garden centre
Whitson Drive 8616, 50322 · 11 km - Canoyer Garden Center — garden centre
Gateway Drive 3355, 50111 Grimes · 15 km - Walmart Garden Center — garden centre
10 km
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
- How to grow hyacinth
- All frost dates and weather of Des Moines
- Shops and markets: Des Moines
- Selling a surplus in the United States
- Des Moines: #612 of 801 by frost-free season
- Moon planting calendar for November 2026
- How we calculate the dates
Questions
When to plant hyacinths in Des Moines?
In Des Moines, hyacinth: plant from 27 September to about 29 November. Bulbs are best planted early in the window: late-planted bulbs may flower later or less well. Late planting works only while the soil can be dug. Mulch after planting.
When is the last spring frost in Des Moines?
Last spring frost around 19 April, first autumn frost around 27 October.
Other crops in Des Moines, with their dates
- Tomato · 30 April – 7 July
- Cucumber · 17 May – 12 August
- Bell Pepper · 17 May – 7 July
- Eggplant · 17 May – 7 July
- Zucchini · 17 May – 10 August
- Pumpkin · 17 May – 2 July
- Watermelon · 17 May – 18 July
- Peas · 29 March – 14 August
- Garlic · 27 September – 29 November
- Tulip · 27 September – 29 November
- Daffodil · 27 September – 29 November
- Crocus · 27 September – 29 November