Greenly Garden

When to plant hyacinths in Peoria: 1 October – 9 December

In Peoria, hyacinth: plant from 1 October to about 9 December. For planting stock, the places nearby include Bottom Line Solutions (garden centre, 12 km) and Ron's Produce (farm shop, 15 km); addresses and opening hours are below.

Bulbs are best planted early in the window: late-planted bulbs may flower later or less well. Late planting works only while the soil can be dug. Mulch after planting.

The date is about two weeks before the average daily temperature here falls below 0 °C (ten years of weather): an estimate, not the day the ground freezes, and a cold spell can freeze it earlier. Sources: Iowa State University Extension, Wisconsin Horticulture Extension, UNH Extension, RHS, how the ground freezes (NRC Canada, CBD-26).

Hyacinth in Peoria: soil, season and weather

Nights then average below 0 °C in December–February; the coldest, January, averages -6.7 °C.

Planting1 October – 9 December
First autumn frost31 October
Coldest nightsJanuary, -6.7 °C
Soil back at 1 °C in spring24 January
Daylight11:48 on 1 October
Daylight at the winter solstice9:15

The same dates in Peoria hold for Garlic, Tulip, Daffodil and Crocus.

Hyacinth in Peoria: depth, winter cold, pests and pets

Plant hyacinths 10 cm deep, at least 7.5 cm apart (RHS). In the ground hyacinths are fully hardy, but in containers they can be frost tender in cold winters (RHS); here winter nights average below 0 °C, so wrap the pots or move them to a sheltered spot.

In Peoria the average daily temperature stays at 10 °C or lower for about 23 weeks a year (our estimate from ten years of monthly weather). For this bulb Wisconsin Horticulture Extension gives a cold period of 12–15 weeks at about 2–10 °C. The winter here gives that in the ground, so the bulbs need no pre-chilling.

Flowers get smaller in the years after planting: for full spikes, replace the bulbs or add a few new ones each autumn (RHS).

If squirrels are a problem, protect the bulbs with wire mesh (RHS). Hyacinths are toxic to dogs, cats and horses: intense vomiting and diarrhoea (ASPCA).

Sources: RHS, Wisconsin Horticulture Extension, ASPCA.

Hyacinth in nearby cities

Around Peoria, Cedar Rapids is 6 days earlier and Chicago 6 days later.

CityDistanceDateDifference
Springfield99 km2 October – 22 December1 day later
Davenport129 km30 September – 30 November1 day earlier
Rockford180 km28 September – 25 November3 days earlier
Chicago211 km7 October – 3 December6 days later
Cedar Rapids224 km25 September – 25 November6 days earlier
St. Louis235 km5 October – end of December4 days later

Where to buy hyacinth for planting in Peoria

Planting stock goes into the ground from 1 October to about 9 December; buy it before that. Within 15 km of Peoria OpenStreetMap lists 3 garden centres, 1 market and 1 farm shop (collected 28 October 2026).

Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.

Questions

When to plant hyacinths in Peoria?

In Peoria, hyacinth: plant from 1 October to about 9 December. Bulbs are best planted early in the window: late-planted bulbs may flower later or less well. Late planting works only while the soil can be dug. Mulch after planting.

When is the last spring frost in Peoria?

Last spring frost around 19 April, first autumn frost around 31 October.

Other crops in Peoria, with their dates