When to plant tomatoes in Smolensk: 29 May – 22 June
In Smolensk, tomato: sow for seedlings from 17 March to 1 May; plant into a greenhouse from 8 May to 22 June; plant out into open ground from 29 May to 22 June. For plants and seeds, the places nearby include Магнит (farm shop, 2 km); addresses and opening hours are below.
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Tomato in Smolensk: soil, season and weather
In Smolensk the soil, not frost, sets the date: the last frost is over around 4 May, but the top 7 cm of soil reaches 15 °C — the minimum on the tomato card — only around 29 May, 25 days later.
| Last spring frost | 4 May |
|---|---|
| Top 7 cm of soil at 15 °C | 29 May, 25 days after the last frost |
| Into an unheated greenhouse | 8 May – 22 June; May outside: 6.5 °C at night, 16.8 °C by day; card 16–27 °C |
| First autumn frost | 12 October, 136 days after the start |
| Days in the bed to the first harvest (card) | 70 |
| First harvest, if planted in this window | 7 August – 31 August |
| Days left for picking | 66 |
| Daylight | 13:29 on 7 April, 16:48 on 29 May |
| Watering outdoors when fruiting (card) | every 3 days; the driest month, September, has 9 rainy days |
Tomato in Smolensk: care after planting
Planted on 29 May: in the first weeks water every 4 days.
Feeding, by the card’s schedule from that day:
- 29 May — feed: balanced (NPK)
- 26 June — feed: nitrogen
Pests and diseases of tomato to watch for:
- Bacterial canker of tomato
- Tomato leaf mould
- Late Blight
- Bacterial spot
- Fruit cracking
- Bacterial wilt (brown rot of potato)
Dates count from the first planting day of the window above; a later planting moves them by as many days.
Weather in Smolensk during the tomato season
No month of the season averages above the tomato card's 16–27 °C by day; the warmest, July, averages 22.7 °C. Months that stay below 16 °C even by day on average: October (9.8 °C). Nights average below 16 °C in every month of the season, from 3.6 °C to 13.9 °C.
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days | Daylight on the 15th |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May | 16.8 | 6.5 | 66 | 11 | 16:05 |
| June | 21.9 | 12.1 | 84 | 13 | 17:17 |
| July | 22.7 | 13.9 | 100 | 16 | 16:48 |
| August | 22.5 | 13 | 74 | 11 | 15:00 |
| September | 17 | 8.6 | 59 | 9 | 12:47 |
| October | 9.8 | 3.6 | 68 | 13 | 10:35 |
ERA5 2016–2025, Open-Meteo
Tomato in nearby cities
Around Smolensk, Bryansk is 4 days earlier and Polatsk 1 day later.
Where to buy tomato plants and seeds near Smolensk
Buy plants ready to set out from 29 May to 22 June (from 8 May to 22 June for an unheated greenhouse); seed for raising your own is sown from 17 March to 1 May. Within 15 km of Smolensk OpenStreetMap lists 2 garden centres, 1 plant nursery, 8 markets and 1 farm shop (collected 27 October 2026).
- Универсальный рынок — market
Mon–Sun 09:00–20:00 · 1 km - Заднепровский рынок — market
улица Беляева 1 · 2 km - Фрэш Маркет — market
улица Шевченко 78А · 2 km - Магнит — farm shop
улица 2-й Верхний Волок 27, Смоленск · 09:00–22:00 · 2 km
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
- How to grow tomato
- All frost dates and weather of Smolensk
- Shops and markets: Smolensk
- Selling a surplus in Russia
- When to plant tomatoes in Russia
- Smolensk: #731 of 801 by frost-free season
- Moon planting calendar for November 2026
- How we calculate the dates
Questions
When to plant tomatoes in Smolensk?
In Smolensk, tomato: sow for seedlings from 17 March to 1 May; plant into a greenhouse from 8 May to 22 June; plant out into open ground from 29 May to 22 June.
When to sow tomatoes for seedlings in Smolensk?
Sow for seedlings from 17 March to 1 May.
When is the last spring frost in Smolensk?
Last spring frost around 4 May, first autumn frost around 12 October.
Other crops in Smolensk, with their dates
- Cucumber · 17 June – 28 July
- Bell Pepper · 17 June – 22 June
- Eggplant · 17 June – 22 June
- Zucchini · 17 June – 26 July
- Pumpkin · 17 June – 17 June
- Watermelon · 17 June – 3 July
- Peas · 13 April – 30 July
- Garlic · 12 September – 8 November
- Tulip · 12 September – 8 November
- Daffodil · 12 September – 8 November
- Crocus · 12 September – 8 November
- Hyacinth · 12 September – 8 November