When to plant tulips in Dortmund: 17 October – end of December
In Dortmund, tulip: plant from 17 October to the end of December.
Bulbs are best planted early in the window: late-planted bulbs may flower later or less well. Late planting works only while the soil can be dug. Mulch after planting.
The average daily temperature here stays above 0 °C all winter, and at least three months average 7 °C or less: our rule of thumb for the winter cold spring bulbs need. Sources: Iowa State University Extension, Wisconsin Horticulture Extension, UNH Extension, RHS.
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Tulip in Dortmund: soil, season and weather
No month averages below 0 °C at night; the coldest nights, in January, average 0.7 °C.
| Planting | 17 October – end of December |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | 16 November |
| Coldest nights | January, 0.7 °C |
| Soil back at 7 °C in spring | 5 March |
| Daylight | 10:38 on 17 October |
| Daylight at the winter solstice | 7:50 |
The same dates in Dortmund hold for Garlic, Daffodil, Crocus and Hyacinth.
Tulip in Dortmund: depth, winter cold, pests and pets
Plant tulips at a depth of two to three times the bulb’s height, at least twice the bulb’s width apart, pointed end up (RHS).
In Dortmund the average daily temperature stays at 10 °C or lower for about 25 weeks a year (our estimate from ten years of monthly weather). For this bulb Wisconsin Horticulture Extension gives a cold period of 15–17 weeks at about 2–10 °C. The winter here gives that in the ground, so the bulbs need no pre-chilling.
Border tulips often fail to flower in their second year if left in the ground, so many gardeners grow them for one spring and plant fresh bulbs each autumn; Darwin hybrid and Kaufmanniana tulips reflower more reliably (RHS). Soils that stay wet in summer make reflowering difficult (RHS): in Dortmund the three warmest months bring about 228 mm of rain together.
Grey squirrels often dig up tulip bulbs: lay chicken wire over the bed until the leaves appear, or plant daffodils among them, which squirrels avoid (RHS). Tulips are toxic to dogs, cats and horses, the bulb most of all (ASPCA).
Sources: RHS, Wisconsin Horticulture Extension, ASPCA.
Tulip in nearby cities
All the nearest cities on our list plant tulip later than Dortmund; the closest date is in Bielefeld, 2 days later.
| City | Distance | Date | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Duisburg | 50 km | 23 October – end of December | 6 days later |
| Düsseldorf | 57 km | 22 October – end of December | 5 days later |
| Cologne | 73 km | 21 October – end of December | 4 days later |
| Bielefeld | 92 km | 19 October – end of December | 2 days later |
| Hasselt | 162 km | 19 October – end of December | 2 days later |
| Liège | 165 km | 20 October – end of December | 3 days later |
Where to buy tulip for planting in Dortmund
Planting stock goes into the ground from 17 October to the end of December; buy it before that. Within 15 km of Dortmund OpenStreetMap lists 24 garden centres, 2 farm-supply shops, 3 plant nurseries, 21 markets and 35 farm shops (collected 28 October 2026).
- Castroper Altstadtmarkt — market
Tue 08:00–13:00; Thu 08:00–13:00; Sat 08:00–13:00 · 12 km - Stern — market
Thu 08:00–13:00 · 12 km - Ickerner Marktplatz — market
Tue 08:00–13:00; Fri 08:00–13:00 · 13 km - Wochenmarkt — market
Wed 06:30–13:00; Sat 06:30–13:00; public holidays closed · 15 km - Hörder Stiftsmarkt — market
Mon closed; Tue, Fri 07:00–13:00; public holidays closed · 3 km - Brackeler Wochenmarkt — market
Thu 07:00–13:00; public holidays closed · 6 km - Wochenmarkt Mengede — market
Wed, Sat 07:00–13:00 · 9 km - Holzwurm Bodo — market
Fri 09:30–14:00; Sat 09:30–12:00; Sun 09:30–12:30 · 11 km
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
- How to grow tulip
- All frost dates and weather of Dortmund
- Shops and markets: Dortmund
- Selling a surplus in Germany
- Dortmund: #468 of 801 by frost-free season
- Moon planting calendar for November 2026
- How we calculate the dates
Questions
When to plant tulips in Dortmund?
In Dortmund, tulip: plant from 17 October to the end of December. Bulbs are best planted early in the window: late-planted bulbs may flower later or less well. Late planting works only while the soil can be dug. Mulch after planting.
When is the last spring frost in Dortmund?
Last spring frost around 17 April, first autumn frost around 16 November.
Other crops in Dortmund, with their dates
- Tomato · 16 May – 27 July
- Cucumber · 5 June – 1 September
- Bell Pepper · 5 June – 27 July
- Eggplant · 5 June – 27 July
- Zucchini · 5 June – 30 August
- Pumpkin · 5 June – 22 July
- Watermelon · 5 June – 7 August
- Peas · 27 March – 3 September
- Garlic · 17 October – end of December
- Daffodil · 17 October – end of December
- Crocus · 17 October – end of December
- Hyacinth · 17 October – end of December