When to plant bell peppers in Mannheim: 1 June – 31 July
In Mannheim, bell pepper: sow for seedlings from 12 March to 1 June; plant into a greenhouse from 11 May to 31 July; plant out into open ground from 1 June to 31 July. For plants and seeds, the places nearby include Baumschule Krüger (garden centre, 10 km) and Pflanzenhandel Huben (garden centre, 12 km); addresses and opening hours are below.
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Bell Pepper in Mannheim: soil, season and weather
In Mannheim the soil, not frost, sets the date: the last frost is over around 14 April, but the top 7 cm of soil reaches 18 °C — the minimum on the bell pepper card — only around 1 June, 48 days later.
| Last spring frost | 14 April |
|---|---|
| Top 7 cm of soil at 18 °C | 1 June, 48 days after the last frost |
| Into an unheated greenhouse | 11 May – 31 July; May outside: 9.7 °C at night, 19.9 °C by day; card 15–30 °C |
| First autumn frost | 20 November, 172 days after the start |
| Days in the bed to the first harvest (card) | 70 |
| First harvest, if planted in this window | 10 August – 9 October |
| Days left for picking | 102 |
| Daylight | 12:56 on 2 April, 15:59 on 1 June |
| Watering outdoors when fruiting (card) | every 4 days; the driest month, August, has 11 rainy days |
The same dates in Mannheim hold for Cucumber, Eggplant, Zucchini, Pumpkin and Watermelon.
Bell Pepper in Mannheim: care after planting
Planted on 1 June: in the first weeks water every 5 days.
Feeding, by the card’s schedule from that day:
- 1 June — feed: balanced (NPK)
- 29 June — feed: nitrogen
Pests and diseases of bell pepper to watch for:
- Bacterial spot
- Bacterial wilt (brown rot of potato)
- Colorado Potato Beetle
- Early Blight
- Tomato hornworm
- Tomato russet mite
Dates count from the first planting day of the window above; a later planting moves them by as many days.
Weather in Mannheim during the bell pepper season
No month of the season averages above the bell pepper card's 15–30 °C by day; the warmest, July, averages 26.2 °C. Months that stay below 15 °C even by day on average: November (9.3 °C). Nights average below 15 °C in June and September–November (3.6–14.7 °C).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days | Daylight on the 15th |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June | 25.3 | 14.7 | 69 | 11 | 16:15 |
| July | 26.2 | 15.8 | 67 | 10 | 15:53 |
| August | 26.2 | 16 | 63 | 11 | 14:28 |
| September | 21.8 | 12.2 | 69 | 10 | 12:40 |
| October | 16.1 | 8.4 | 84 | 13 | 10:51 |
| November | 9.3 | 3.6 | 73 | 14 | 9:08 |
ERA5 2016–2025, Open-Meteo
Bell Pepper in nearby cities
Around Mannheim, Karlsruhe is 2 days earlier and Stuttgart 4 days later.
| City | Distance | Date | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Karlsruhe | 54 km | 30 May – 30 July | 2 days earlier |
| Wiesbaden | 68 km | 30 May – 3 August | 2 days earlier |
| Frankfurt | 71 km | 4 June – 28 July | 3 days later |
| Stuttgart | 94 km | 5 June – 19 July | 4 days later |
| Saarbrücken | 111 km | 3 June – 29 July | 2 days later |
| Strasbourg | 115 km | 1 June – 31 July | same day |
Where to buy bell pepper plants and seeds near Mannheim
Buy plants ready to set out from 1 June to 31 July (from 11 May to 31 July for an unheated greenhouse); seed for raising your own is sown from 12 March to 1 June. Within 15 km of Mannheim OpenStreetMap lists 30 garden centres, 3 farm-supply shops, 17 plant nurseries, 24 markets and 50 farm shops (collected 28 October 2026).
- Baumschule Krüger — garden centre
Hillensheimer Hof 1a, 67112 Mutterstadt · 10 km · baumschule-krueger.de - Pflanzenhandel Huben — garden centre
Schriesheimer Fußweg 7, 68526 Ladenburg · 12 km · huben.de - Raiffeisen Agrarhandel Pfalz — garden centre
Ludwigshafener Straße 1, 67125 Dannstadt-Schauernheim · 13 km · agrar-pfalz.de - Blumenatelier Schumacher — garden centre
Waidallee 43, 69469 Weinheim · 14 km · blumenatelier-schumacher.de
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
- How to grow bell pepper
- All frost dates and weather of Mannheim
- Shops and markets: Mannheim
- Selling a surplus in Germany
- Mannheim: #412 of 801 by frost-free season
- Moon planting calendar for November 2026
- How we calculate the dates
Questions
When to plant bell peppers in Mannheim?
In Mannheim, bell pepper: sow for seedlings from 12 March to 1 June; plant into a greenhouse from 11 May to 31 July; plant out into open ground from 1 June to 31 July.
When to sow bell peppers for seedlings in Mannheim?
Sow for seedlings from 12 March to 1 June.
When is the last spring frost in Mannheim?
Last spring frost around 14 April, first autumn frost around 20 November.