Greenly Garden

When to plant crocuses in Amsterdam: 22 October – end of December

In Amsterdam, crocus: plant from 22 October to the end of December. For planting stock, the places nearby include Grace & Graziani (garden centre, 2 km) and Intratuin (garden centre, 3 km); addresses and opening hours are below.

Bulbs are best planted early in the window: late-planted bulbs may flower later or less well. Late planting works only while the soil can be dug. Mulch after planting.

The average daily temperature here stays above 0 °C all winter, and at least three months average 7 °C or less: our rule of thumb for the winter cold spring bulbs need. Sources: Iowa State University Extension, Wisconsin Horticulture Extension, UNH Extension, RHS.

Crocus in Amsterdam: soil, season and weather

No month averages below 0 °C at night; the coldest nights, in January, average 2 °C.

Planting22 October – end of December
First autumn frost21 November
Coldest nightsJanuary, 2 °C
Soil back at 1 °C in springalready in the first week of January
Daylight10:15 on 22 October
Daylight at the winter solstice7:41

The same dates in Amsterdam hold for Garlic, Tulip, Daffodil and Hyacinth.

Crocus in Amsterdam: depth, winter cold, pests and pets

Plant Dutch crocuses (Crocus vernus) about 12 cm deep and 9 cm apart; smaller species go 7–10 cm deep (RHS).

In Amsterdam the average daily temperature stays at 10 °C or lower for about 24 weeks a year (our estimate from ten years of monthly weather). For this bulb Wisconsin Horticulture Extension gives a cold period of 15–17 weeks at about 2–10 °C. The winter here gives that in the ground, so the bulbs need no pre-chilling.

Crocuses multiply on their own (they naturalise); in a lawn, hold off mowing until their leaves die back (RHS).

Birds, squirrels and rodents damage crocuses; planting under metal mesh may reduce losses (RHS). Spring crocus gives dogs and cats vomiting and diarrhoea; do not confuse it with autumn crocus (Colchicum), which is very toxic (Pet Poison Helpline).

Sources: RHS, Wisconsin Horticulture Extension, Pet Poison Helpline.

Crocus in nearby cities

Around Amsterdam, Hasselt is 3 days earlier and Bruges 9 days later.

CityDistanceDateDifference
Hasselt163 km19 October – end of December3 days earlier
Duisburg165 km23 October – end of December1 day later
Ghent168 km25 October – end of December3 days later
Bruges173 km31 October – end of December9 days later
Brussels173 km23 October – end of December1 day later
Düsseldorf181 km22 October – end of Decembersame day

Where to buy crocus for planting in Amsterdam

Planting stock goes into the ground from 22 October to the end of December; buy it before that. Within 15 km of Amsterdam OpenStreetMap lists 26 garden centres, 1 farm-supply shop, 3 plant nurseries, 23 markets and 9 farm shops (collected 7 October 2026).

  • Intratuin — garden centre
    Nobelweg 10, 1097AR Amsterdam · Mon–Sat 10:00–18:00; Sun 11:00–18:00 · 3 km · intratuin.nl
  • Noorderbloemen — garden centre
    Heggerankweg 61, 1032JB Amsterdam · Mon–Sat 10:00–17:00 · 3 km · noorderbloemen.nl
  • Ranzijn tuin & dier — garden centre
    Spaklerweg 44C, 1096BA Amsterdam · Mon–Fri 09:00–21:00; Sat 09:00–18:00; Sun 10:00–18:00 · 4 km · ranzijn.nl
  • Ottenhof — garden centre
    Plesmanlaan 140, 1066CX Amsterdam · Mon–Fri 08:45–18:00, Sat 08:45–17:00 · 6 km · tuincentrumottenhof.nl
  • Tuincentrum Overvecht — garden centre
    Pieter Ghijsenlaan 9A, 1506PW Zaandam · Mon 10:00–18:00; Tue–Fri 09:00–18:00; Sat 09:00–17:00; Sun 12:00–17:00 · 8 km · tuincentrumovervecht.nl
  • De Groenwinkel — garden centre
    Adriaan Loosjesstraat 40, 1035XS Amsterdam · Thu–Sat 10:00–17:00 · 6 km
  • De Oosteinde — garden centre
    Schipholweg 1088, 2141BG Vijfhuizen · 15 km · deoosteinde.nl
  • Grace & Graziani — garden centre
    Eerste Oosterparkstraat 73, 1091GW Amsterdam · Tue–Fri 10:00–18:00; Sat 10:00–17:00 · 2 km

Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.

Questions

When to plant crocuses in Amsterdam?

In Amsterdam, crocus: plant from 22 October to the end of December. Bulbs are best planted early in the window: late-planted bulbs may flower later or less well. Late planting works only while the soil can be dug. Mulch after planting.

When is the last spring frost in Amsterdam?

Last spring frost around 3 April, first autumn frost around 21 November.

Other crops in Amsterdam, with their dates