Greenly Garden

When to plant crocuses in Vienna: 13 October – 29 December

In Vienna, crocus: plant from 13 October to about 29 December. For planting stock, the places nearby include TüWi Hofladen (farm shop, 4 km) and Gartenbaubetrieb P. Wittwer (plant nursery, 6 km); addresses and opening hours are below.

Bulbs are best planted early in the window: late-planted bulbs may flower later or less well. Late planting works only while the soil can be dug. Mulch after planting.

The date is about two weeks before the average daily temperature here falls below 0 °C (ten years of weather): an estimate, not the day the ground freezes, and a cold spell can freeze it earlier. Sources: Iowa State University Extension, Wisconsin Horticulture Extension, UNH Extension, RHS, how the ground freezes (NRC Canada, CBD-26).

Crocus in Vienna: soil, season and weather

Nights then average below 0 °C in December–February; the coldest, January, averages -2.9 °C.

Planting13 October – 29 December
First autumn frost12 November
Coldest nightsJanuary, -2.9 °C
Soil back at 1 °C in spring21 January
Daylight11:01 on 13 October
Daylight at the winter solstice8:20

The same dates in Vienna hold for Garlic, Tulip, Daffodil and Hyacinth.

Crocus in Vienna: depth, winter cold, pests and pets

Plant Dutch crocuses (Crocus vernus) about 12 cm deep and 9 cm apart; smaller species go 7–10 cm deep (RHS).

In Vienna the average daily temperature stays at 10 °C or lower for about 26 weeks a year (our estimate from ten years of monthly weather). For this bulb Wisconsin Horticulture Extension gives a cold period of 15–17 weeks at about 2–10 °C. The winter here gives that in the ground, so the bulbs need no pre-chilling.

Crocuses multiply on their own (they naturalise); in a lawn, hold off mowing until their leaves die back (RHS).

Birds, squirrels and rodents damage crocuses; planting under metal mesh may reduce losses (RHS). Spring crocus gives dogs and cats vomiting and diarrhoea; do not confuse it with autumn crocus (Colchicum), which is very toxic (Pet Poison Helpline).

Sources: RHS, Wisconsin Horticulture Extension, Pet Poison Helpline.

Crocus in nearby cities

Around Vienna, Brno is 6 days earlier and Bratislava 4 days later.

CityDistanceDateDifference
Bratislava55 km17 October – end of December4 days later
Brno111 km7 October – 24 December6 days earlier
Graz145 km11 October – end of December2 days earlier
Linz154 km13 October – end of Decembersame day
České Budějovice163 km7 October – end of December6 days earlier
Pardubice208 km11 October – end of December2 days earlier

Where to buy crocus for planting in Vienna

Planting stock goes into the ground from 13 October to about 29 December; buy it before that. Within 15 km of Vienna OpenStreetMap lists 36 garden centres, 2 farm-supply shops, 10 plant nurseries, 41 markets and 43 farm shops (collected 7 October 2026).

Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.

Questions

When to plant crocuses in Vienna?

In Vienna, crocus: plant from 13 October to about 29 December. Bulbs are best planted early in the window: late-planted bulbs may flower later or less well. Late planting works only while the soil can be dug. Mulch after planting.

When is the last spring frost in Vienna?

Last spring frost around 7 April, first autumn frost around 12 November.

Other crops in Vienna, with their dates