When to plant eggplants in Columbia: 28 March – 9 August
In Columbia, eggplant: sow for seedlings from 6 January to 10 June; plant into a greenhouse from 7 March to 9 August; plant out into open ground from 28 March to 9 August. For plants and seeds, the places nearby include Southern Vistas, Inc. (garden centre, 4 km) and Seven Oaks Plant Shop (garden centre, 13 km); addresses and opening hours are below.
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Eggplant in Columbia: soil, season and weather
In Columbia the soil, not frost, sets the date: the last frost is over around 9 March, but the top 7 cm of soil reaches 18 °C — the minimum on the eggplant card — only around 28 March, 19 days later.
| Last spring frost | 9 March |
|---|---|
| Top 7 cm of soil at 18 °C | 28 March, 19 days after the last frost |
| Into an unheated greenhouse | 7 March – 9 August; March outside: 8.7 °C at night, 20.6 °C by day; card 21–29 °C |
| First autumn frost | 29 November, 246 days after the start |
| Days in the bed to the first harvest (card) | 70 |
| First harvest, if planted in this window | 6 June – 18 October |
| Days left for picking | 176 |
| Daylight | 10:24 on 27 January, 12:24 on 28 March |
| Watering outdoors when fruiting (card) | every 3 days; the driest month, November, has 7 rainy days |
The same dates in Columbia hold for Cucumber, Bell Pepper, Zucchini, Pumpkin and Watermelon.
Eggplant in Columbia: care after planting
Planted on 28 March: in the first weeks water every 4 days.
Feeding, by the card’s schedule from that day:
- 28 March — feed: balanced (NPK)
- 25 April — feed: nitrogen
Pests and diseases of eggplant to watch for:
- Bacterial wilt (brown rot of potato)
- Colorado Potato Beetle
- Early Blight
- Tomato hornworm
- Tomato russet mite
- Blossom-end rot
Dates count from the first planting day of the window above; a later planting moves them by as many days.
Weather in Columbia during the eggplant season
Days average above the eggplant card's 21–29 °C in June–September (29.6–33.2 °C). Months that stay below 21 °C even by day on average: March (20.6 °C) and November (19 °C). Nights average below 21 °C in March–June and September–November (8.1–20.9 °C).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days | Daylight on the 15th |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March | 20.6 | 8.7 | 91 | 10 | 11:56 |
| April | 24.7 | 12.1 | 94 | 8 | 13:01 |
| May | 28.3 | 16.9 | 118 | 11 | 13:55 |
| June | 31.6 | 20.9 | 89 | 12 | 14:24 |
| July | 33.2 | 23.2 | 121 | 16 | 14:13 |
| August | 31.6 | 22.2 | 120 | 14 | 13:27 |
| September | 29.6 | 19.4 | 105 | 9 | 12:25 |
| October | 24.5 | 13.9 | 68 | 7 | 11:22 |
| November | 19 | 8.1 | 62 | 7 | 10:25 |
ERA5 2016–2025, Open-Meteo
Eggplant in nearby cities
Around Columbia, Savannah is 31 days earlier and Asheville 57 days later.
| City | Distance | Date | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Charlotte | 138 km | 13 April – 24 July | 16 days later |
| Greenville | 159 km | 23 April – 2 August | 26 days later |
| Charleston | 170 km | 12 March – 30 August | 16 days earlier |
| Savannah | 214 km | 25 February – 3 September | 31 days earlier |
| Athens (United States) | 217 km | 17 April – 2 August | 20 days later |
| Asheville | 226 km | 24 May – 13 July | 57 days later |
Where to buy eggplant plants and seeds near Columbia
Buy plants ready to set out from 28 March to 9 August (from 7 March to 9 August for an unheated greenhouse); seed for raising your own is sown from 6 January to 10 June. Within 15 km of Columbia OpenStreetMap lists 6 garden centres, 2 farm-supply shops and 3 markets (collected 28 October 2026).
- Southern Vistas, Inc. — garden centre
Commerce Drive 2825, 29205 Columbia · 4 km - Seven Oaks Plant Shop — garden centre
Saint Andrews Road 4522, 29210 Columbia · 13 km - Farmers Market Xchange — market
Lady Street 912, Columbia · 1 km - Natural Roots — garden centre
1 km
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
- How to grow eggplant
- All frost dates and weather of Columbia
- Shops and markets: Columbia
- Selling a surplus in the United States
- Columbia: #200 of 801 by frost-free season
- Moon planting calendar for November 2026
- How we calculate the dates
Questions
When to plant eggplants in Columbia?
In Columbia, eggplant: sow for seedlings from 6 January to 10 June; plant into a greenhouse from 7 March to 9 August; plant out into open ground from 28 March to 9 August.
When to sow eggplants for seedlings in Columbia?
Sow for seedlings from 6 January to 10 June.
When is the last spring frost in Columbia?
Last spring frost around 9 March, first autumn frost around 29 November.
Other crops in Columbia, with their dates
- Tomato · 16 March – 9 August
- Cucumber · 28 March – 14 September
- Bell Pepper · 28 March – 9 August
- Zucchini · 28 March – 12 September
- Pumpkin · 28 March – 4 August
- Watermelon · 28 March – 20 August
- Peas · 16 February – 16 September
- Garlic · 30 October – end of December
- Tulip · by 30 October
- Daffodil · by 30 October
- Crocus · by 30 October
- Hyacinth · by 30 October