When to plant hyacinths in Columbia: by 30 October
In Columbia, hyacinth: plant by 30 October. The winter here is too mild for our late-planting rule, so we give no later limit. For planting stock, the places nearby include Gardener's Outpost (garden centre, 2 km) and Southern Vistas, Inc. (garden centre, 4 km); addresses and opening hours are below.
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Hyacinth in Columbia: soil, season and weather
No month averages below 0 °C at night; the coldest nights, in January, average 3.4 °C.
| Planting | by 30 October |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | 29 November |
| Coldest nights | January, 3.4 °C |
| Soil back at 1 °C in spring | already in the first week of January |
| Daylight | 10:53 on 30 October |
| Daylight at the winter solstice | 9:53 |
The same dates in Columbia hold for Garlic, Tulip, Daffodil and Crocus.
Hyacinth in Columbia: depth, winter cold, pests and pets
Plant hyacinths 10 cm deep, at least 7.5 cm apart (RHS).
In Columbia the average daily temperature stays at 10 °C or lower for about 7 weeks a year (our estimate from ten years of monthly weather). For this bulb Wisconsin Horticulture Extension gives a cold period of 12–15 weeks at about 2–10 °C. That is less than the bulbs need, and without more cold they may not flower properly. Where winters are not cold enough for long enough, LSU AgCenter keeps tulip and hyacinth bulbs in the refrigerator for at least six to eight weeks before planting, and plants them only once the soil has cooled: warm soil can cancel the chilling. Keep fruit out of that refrigerator — ripening fruit gives off ethylene, which harms the flowers (Wisconsin Horticulture Extension).
Flowers get smaller in the years after planting: for full spikes, replace the bulbs or add a few new ones each autumn (RHS).
If squirrels are a problem, protect the bulbs with wire mesh (RHS). Hyacinths are toxic to dogs, cats and horses: intense vomiting and diarrhoea (ASPCA).
Sources: RHS, Wisconsin Horticulture Extension, LSU AgCenter, ASPCA.
Hyacinth in nearby cities
Around Columbia, Asheville is 27 days earlier and Macon 2 days later.
| City | Distance | Date | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Charlotte | 138 km | by 14 October | 16 days earlier |
| Greenville | 159 km | by 23 October | 7 days earlier |
| Asheville | 226 km | 3 October – end of December | 27 days earlier |
| Macon | 276 km | by 1 November | 2 days later |
| Wilmington | 290 km | by 1 November | 2 days later |
| Raleigh | 294 km | by 20 October | 10 days earlier |
Where to buy hyacinth for planting in Columbia
Planting stock goes into the ground by 30 October; buy it before that. Within 15 km of Columbia OpenStreetMap lists 6 garden centres, 2 farm-supply shops and 3 markets (collected 28 October 2026).
- South Carolina State Farmers Market — market
11 km - Senn Brothers — farm supply
11 km - Manchester Farms — farm supply
12 km - Gardener's Outpost — garden centre
Woodrow Street 709, 29205 Columbia · Mon–Sun 10:00–18:00 · 2 km · gardenersoutpost.com - Southern Vistas, Inc. — garden centre
Commerce Drive 2825, 29205 Columbia · 4 km - Seven Oaks Plant Shop — garden centre
Saint Andrews Road 4522, 29210 Columbia · 13 km - Farmers Market Xchange — market
Lady Street 912, Columbia · 1 km - Natural Roots — garden centre
1 km
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
- How to grow hyacinth
- All frost dates and weather of Columbia
- Shops and markets: Columbia
- Selling a surplus in the United States
- Columbia: #200 of 801 by frost-free season
- Moon planting calendar for November 2026
- How we calculate the dates
Questions
When to plant hyacinths in Columbia?
In Columbia, hyacinth: plant by 30 October. The winter here is too mild for our late-planting rule, so we give no later limit.
When is the last spring frost in Columbia?
Last spring frost around 9 March, first autumn frost around 29 November.
Other crops in Columbia, with their dates
- Tomato · 16 March – 9 August
- Cucumber · 28 March – 14 September
- Bell Pepper · 28 March – 9 August
- Eggplant · 28 March – 9 August
- Zucchini · 28 March – 12 September
- Pumpkin · 28 March – 4 August
- Watermelon · 28 March – 20 August
- Peas · 16 February – 16 September
- Garlic · 30 October – end of December
- Tulip · by 30 October
- Daffodil · by 30 October
- Crocus · by 30 October