When to plant eggplants in Springfield: 15 May – 12 July
In Springfield, eggplant: sow for seedlings from 23 February to 13 May; plant into a greenhouse from 24 April to 12 July; plant out into open ground from 15 May to 12 July. For plants and seeds, the places nearby include Kreations (garden centre, 7 km) and Brandt (farm supply, 12 km); addresses and opening hours are below.
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Eggplant in Springfield: soil, season and weather
In Springfield the soil, not frost, sets the date: the last frost is over around 17 April, but the top 7 cm of soil reaches 18 °C — the minimum on the eggplant card — only around 15 May, 28 days later.
| Last spring frost | 17 April |
|---|---|
| Top 7 cm of soil at 18 °C | 15 May, 28 days after the last frost |
| Into an unheated greenhouse | 24 April – 12 July; April outside: 6.8 °C at night, 18 °C by day; card 21–29 °C |
| First autumn frost | 1 November, 170 days after the start |
| Days in the bed to the first harvest (card) | 70 |
| First harvest, if planted in this window | 24 July – 20 September |
| Days left for picking | 100 |
| Daylight | 11:56 on 16 March, 14:21 on 15 May |
| Watering outdoors when fruiting (card) | every 3 days; the driest month, September, has 7 rainy days |
The same dates in Springfield hold for Cucumber, Bell Pepper, Zucchini, Pumpkin and Watermelon.
Eggplant in Springfield: care after planting
Planted on 15 May: in the first weeks water every 4 days.
Feeding, by the card’s schedule from that day:
- 15 May — feed: balanced (NPK)
- 12 June — feed: nitrogen
Pests and diseases of eggplant to watch for:
- Bacterial wilt (brown rot of potato)
- Colorado Potato Beetle
- Early Blight
- Tomato hornworm
- Tomato russet mite
- Blossom-end rot
Dates count from the first planting day of the window above; a later planting moves them by as many days.
Weather in Springfield during the eggplant season
Days average above the eggplant card's 21–29 °C in June (29.3 °C) and July (29.8 °C). Months that stay below 21 °C even by day on average: October (19.7 °C) and November (11.6 °C). Nights average below 21 °C in every month of the season, from 2.6 °C to 20.5 °C.
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days | Daylight on the 15th |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May | 23.8 | 13.2 | 115 | 12 | 14:21 |
| June | 29.3 | 18.7 | 87 | 11 | 14:58 |
| July | 29.8 | 20.5 | 119 | 12 | 14:44 |
| August | 28.5 | 19.3 | 82 | 10 | 13:46 |
| September | 26.6 | 16.5 | 62 | 7 | 12:30 |
| October | 19.7 | 9.9 | 82 | 10 | 11:12 |
| November | 11.6 | 2.6 | 71 | 8 | 10:01 |
ERA5 2016–2025, Open-Meteo
Eggplant in nearby cities
Around Springfield, Evansville is 10 days earlier and Rockford 13 days later.
| City | Distance | Date | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Peoria | 99 km | 18 May – 11 July | 3 days later |
| St. Louis | 139 km | 8 May – 15 July | 7 days earlier |
| Davenport | 212 km | 17 May – 10 July | 2 days later |
| Jefferson City | 258 km | 11 May – 15 July | 4 days earlier |
| Evansville | 271 km | 5 May – 21 July | 10 days earlier |
| Rockford | 278 km | 28 May – 8 July | 13 days later |
Where to buy eggplant plants and seeds near Springfield
Buy plants ready to set out from 15 May to 12 July (from 24 April to 12 July for an unheated greenhouse); seed for raising your own is sown from 23 February to 13 May. Within 15 km of Springfield OpenStreetMap lists 1 garden centre, 2 farm-supply shops and 1 market (collected 28 October 2026).
- Kreations — garden centre
Chatham Road 3427, 62704 Springfield · Tue–Fri 11:00–18:00; Sat 11:00–17:00; Sun 11:00–15:00 · 7 km · gokigc.com - Brandt — farm supply
Industrial Drive 6089, 62670 Curran · 12 km · brandt.co - WinField United — farm supply
Industrial Drive 6100, 62670 Curran · 13 km · winfieldunited.com - Deo Gratias Food Market — market
West Constitution Drive 2920, 62704 Springfield · Tue–Fri 10:00–19:00; Sat 10:30–20:30; Sun 13:00–19:00 · 8 km
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
- How to grow eggplant
- All frost dates and weather of Springfield
- Shops and markets: Springfield
- Selling a surplus in the United States
- Springfield: #570 of 801 by frost-free season
- Moon planting calendar for November 2026
- How we calculate the dates
Questions
When to plant eggplants in Springfield?
In Springfield, eggplant: sow for seedlings from 23 February to 13 May; plant into a greenhouse from 24 April to 12 July; plant out into open ground from 15 May to 12 July.
When to sow eggplants for seedlings in Springfield?
Sow for seedlings from 23 February to 13 May.
When is the last spring frost in Springfield?
Last spring frost around 17 April, first autumn frost around 1 November.
Other crops in Springfield, with their dates
- Tomato · 26 April – 12 July
- Cucumber · 15 May – 17 August
- Bell Pepper · 15 May – 12 July
- Zucchini · 15 May – 15 August
- Pumpkin · 15 May – 7 July
- Watermelon · 15 May – 23 July
- Peas · 27 March – 19 August
- Garlic · 2 October – 22 December
- Tulip · 2 October – 22 December
- Daffodil · 2 October – 22 December
- Crocus · 2 October – 22 December
- Hyacinth · 2 October – 22 December