When to plant garlic in Erfurt: 8 October – end of December
In Erfurt, garlic: plant from 8 October to the end of December. For planting stock, the places nearby include Gartenmarkt Hartl (garden centre, 13 km); addresses and opening hours are below.
Garlic is best planted early in the window: cloves planted late make smaller bulbs. Late planting works only while the soil is not frozen. Mulch after planting.
The average daily temperature here stays above 0 °C all winter, and at least two months average 10 °C or less: the cold garlic needs, one to two months at 0–10 °C (RHS). The two-month threshold is our rule of thumb. Sources: UVM Extension, UNH Extension, RHS.
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Garlic in Erfurt: soil, season and weather
Garlic goes into the ground in Erfurt from 8 October to the end of December; the window opens a month before the first autumn frost. Nights then average below 0 °C in January, February; the coldest, January, averages -0.9 °C.
| Planting | 8 October – end of December |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | 7 November |
| Coldest nights | January, -0.9 °C |
| Soil back at 5 °C in spring | 24 January |
| Harvest (card) | about 8 months after planting: June |
| Daylight | 11:13 on 8 October |
| Daylight at the winter solstice | 7:55 |
The same dates in Erfurt hold for Tulip, Daffodil, Crocus and Hyacinth.
Garlic in Erfurt: care after planting
Planted on 8 October: in the first weeks water every 7 days.
Feeding, by the card’s schedule from that day:
- 8 October — feed: nitrogen
- 5 November — feed: nitrogen
Pests and diseases of garlic to watch for:
Dates count from the first planting day of the window above; a later planting moves them by as many days.
Garlic in nearby cities
Around Erfurt, Nuremberg is 4 days earlier and Hanover 14 days later.
| City | Distance | Date | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Leipzig | 102 km | 18 October – end of December | 10 days later |
| Magdeburg | 134 km | 19 October – end of December | 11 days later |
| Nuremberg | 170 km | 4 October – end of December | 4 days earlier |
| Hanover | 179 km | 22 October – end of December | 14 days later |
| Dresden | 190 km | 19 October – end of December | 11 days later |
| Frankfurt | 192 km | 18 October – end of December | 10 days later |
Where to buy garlic for planting in Erfurt
Planting stock goes into the ground from 8 October to the end of December; buy it before that. Within 15 km of Erfurt OpenStreetMap lists 9 garden centres, 2 farm-supply shops, 6 plant nurseries, 3 markets and 15 farm shops (collected 28 October 2026).
- Gärtnerei Gloria — plant nursery
3 km - Marienhof Erfurt — farm shop
3 km · marienhof-erfurt.de - Obsthof Bosse — farm shop
4 km - Gartenmarkt Hartl — garden centre
Alkerslebener Straße 2, 99334 Elxleben · Mon–Fri 08:30–18:00; Sat 08:30–14:00 · 13 km · gmhartl.de
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
- How to grow garlic
- All frost dates and weather of Erfurt
- Shops and markets: Erfurt
- Selling a surplus in Germany
- When to plant garlic in Germany
- Erfurt: #568 of 801 by frost-free season
- Moon planting calendar for November 2026
- How we calculate the dates
Questions
When to plant garlic in Erfurt?
In Erfurt, garlic: plant from 8 October to the end of December. Garlic is best planted early in the window: cloves planted late make smaller bulbs. Late planting works only while the soil is not frozen. Mulch after planting.
When is the last spring frost in Erfurt?
Last spring frost around 23 April, first autumn frost around 7 November.
Other crops in Erfurt, with their dates
- Tomato · 15 May – 18 July
- Cucumber · 9 June – 23 August
- Bell Pepper · 9 June – 18 July
- Eggplant · 9 June – 18 July
- Zucchini · 9 June – 21 August
- Pumpkin · 9 June – 13 July
- Watermelon · 9 June – 29 July
- Peas · 2 April – 25 August
- Tulip · 8 October – end of December
- Daffodil · 8 October – end of December
- Crocus · 8 October – end of December
- Hyacinth · 8 October – end of December