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When to plant garlic in Lankaran: 18 November – end of December

In Lankaran, garlic: plant from 18 November to the end of December.

Garlic is best planted early in the window: cloves planted late make smaller bulbs. Late planting works only while the soil is not frozen. Mulch after planting.

The average daily temperature here stays above 0 °C all winter, and at least two months average 10 °C or less: the cold garlic needs, one to two months at 0–10 °C (RHS). The two-month threshold is our rule of thumb. Sources: UVM Extension, UNH Extension, RHS.

Garlic in Lankaran: soil, season and weather

Garlic goes into the ground in Lankaran from 18 November to the end of December; the window opens a month before the first autumn frost. No month averages below 0 °C at night; the coldest nights, in January, average 0.8 °C.

Planting18 November – end of December
First autumn frost18 December
Coldest nightsJanuary, 0.8 °C
Soil back at 5 °C in spring24 January
Harvest (card)about 8 months after planting: July
Daylight10:00 on 18 November
Daylight at the winter solstice9:27

The same dates in Lankaran hold for Tulip, Daffodil, Crocus and Hyacinth.

Garlic in Lankaran: care after planting

Planted on 18 November: in the first weeks water every 7 days.

Feeding, by the card’s schedule from that day:

  • 18 November — feed: nitrogen
  • 16 December — feed: nitrogen

Pests and diseases of garlic to watch for:

Dates count from the first planting day of the window above; a later planting moves them by as many days.

Garlic in nearby cities

Around Lankaran, Vanadzor is 84 days earlier and Baku 6 days later.

CityDistanceDateDifference
Baku204 km24 November – end of December6 days later
Ganja302 km11 November – end of December7 days earlier
Yerevan405 km3 October – 4 December46 days earlier
Vanadzor437 km26 August – 29 October84 days earlier
Van476 km29 September – 21 November50 days earlier
Tbilisi477 km16 October – end of December33 days earlier

Where to buy garlic for planting in Lankaran

Planting stock goes into the ground from 18 November to the end of December; buy it before that. Within 15 km of Lankaran OpenStreetMap lists 1 market (collected 27 October 2026).

Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.

Questions

When to plant garlic in Lankaran?

In Lankaran, garlic: plant from 18 November to the end of December. Garlic is best planted early in the window: cloves planted late make smaller bulbs. Late planting works only while the soil is not frozen. Mulch after planting.

When is the last spring frost in Lankaran?

Last spring frost around 3 March, first autumn frost around 18 December.

Other crops in Lankaran, with their dates