Greenly Garden

When to plant garlic in Mons: 20 October – end of December

In Mons, garlic: plant from 20 October to the end of December. For planting stock, the places nearby include Chèvrerie de Jéricho (farm shop, 5 km) and Chèvrerie de la Petite Vacresse (farm shop, 9 km); addresses and opening hours are below.

Garlic is best planted early in the window: cloves planted late make smaller bulbs. Late planting works only while the soil is not frozen. Mulch after planting.

The average daily temperature here stays above 0 °C all winter, and at least two months average 10 °C or less: the cold garlic needs, one to two months at 0–10 °C (RHS). The two-month threshold is our rule of thumb. Sources: UVM Extension, UNH Extension, RHS.

Garlic in Mons: soil, season and weather

Garlic goes into the ground in Mons from 20 October to the end of December; the window opens a month before the first autumn frost. No month averages below 0 °C at night; the coldest nights, in January, average 1 °C.

Planting20 October – end of December
First autumn frost19 November
Coldest nightsJanuary, 1 °C
Soil back at 5 °C in spring8 January
Harvest (card)about 8 months after planting: June
Daylight10:30 on 20 October
Daylight at the winter solstice8:00

Garlic in Mons: care after planting

Planted on 20 October: in the first weeks water every 7 days.

Feeding, by the card’s schedule from that day:

  • 20 October — feed: nitrogen
  • 17 November — feed: nitrogen

Pests and diseases of garlic to watch for:

Dates count from the first planting day of the window above; a later planting moves them by as many days.

Garlic in nearby cities

Around Mons, Charleroi is 4 days earlier and Ghent 5 days later.

CityDistanceDateDifference
Charleroi35 km16 October – end of December4 days earlier
Brussels53 km23 October – end of December3 days later
Namur65 km16 October – end of December4 days earlier
Lille66 km22 October – end of December2 days later
Ghent69 km25 October – end of December5 days later
Leuven71 km23 October – end of December3 days later

Where to buy garlic for planting in Mons

Planting stock goes into the ground from 20 October to the end of December; buy it before that. Within 15 km of Mons OpenStreetMap lists 21 garden centres, 1 farm-supply shop, 2 plant nurseries, 8 markets and 15 farm shops (collected 27 October 2026).

Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.

Questions

When to plant garlic in Mons?

In Mons, garlic: plant from 20 October to the end of December. Garlic is best planted early in the window: cloves planted late make smaller bulbs. Late planting works only while the soil is not frozen. Mulch after planting.

When is the last spring frost in Mons?

Last spring frost around 10 April, first autumn frost around 19 November.

Other crops in Mons, with their dates