GreenlyFrost dates and when to plant in the Valencian Community
Spain
In the Valencian Community the last spring frost comes between 12 January (Castellón de la Plana) and 18 January (Gandia) — the median of 2016–2025 in 4 cities. One of the 5 cities had no frost at all. Tomato: plant out into open ground from 7 March in every city.
Frost dates by city in the Valencian Community
| City | Last spring frost | First autumn frost | Frost-free days | Climate zone | Tomato: window |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Castellón de la Plana | 12 January | none in ten years | — | Frost without a regular season | from 9 March |
| Elche | 15 January | none in ten years | — | Frost without a regular season | from 2 March |
| Valencia | 15 January | none in ten years | — | Frost without a regular season | from 7 March |
| Gandia | 18 January | none in ten years | — | Frost without a regular season | from 16 March |
| Alicante | none in ten years | none in ten years | — | No frost in ten years | — |
Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.
When to plant in the Valencian Community: windows by crop
The earliest start and the latest end among the cities here, each with its city; every city’s own window is on its page. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
| Crop | Planting out or sowing |
|---|---|
| Tomato | from 7 March (Valencia) |
| Cucumber, Bell Pepper, Eggplant, Zucchini, Pumpkin, Watermelon | from 22 April (Valencia) |
| Peas | from 25 December (Valencia) |
| Garlic | Autumn planting: 1 October – end of December |
Weather by month in the Valencian Community
Across the 5 cities the warmest month is August (average days 29.6 … 32.5 °C) and the coldest January (average nights 5.9 … 8.5 °C). No city here averages below 0 °C at night in any month.
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 14.2 … 16.7 °C | 5.9 … 8.5 °C | 32 |
| February | 15.1 … 18.1 °C | 6.8 … 9.3 °C | 16 |
| March | 16.5 … 19.5 °C | 8.4 … 10.9 °C | 68 |
| April | 18.3 … 21.4 °C | 10.2 … 12.9 °C | 46 |
| May | 22.1 … 25.1 °C | 13.5 … 16.2 °C | 31 |
| June | 26.8 … 29.5 °C | 17.9 … 20.6 °C | 19 |
| July | 29.4 … 32.2 °C | 20.8 … 23.6 °C | 12 |
| August | 29.6 … 32.5 °C | 21.1 … 24 °C | 16 |
| September | 25.7 … 28.8 °C | 18.1 … 21 °C | 50 |
| October | 22 … 25 °C | 14.5 … 17.2 °C | 65 |
| November | 17.6 … 20.4 °C | 10 … 12.5 °C | 57 |
| December | 15 … 17.6 °C | 7.3 … 9.8 °C | 35 |
Day and night: the lowest … highest monthly average among the cities; rain: the middle city (ERA5 via Open-Meteo).
