Greenly Garden

How to care for mistletoe cactus (Rhipsalis baccifera)

Rhipsalis baccifera · Rhipsalis, Spaghetti cactus

Mistletoe cactus (Rhipsalis baccifera) — a leafless, spineless rainforest cactus that grows on trees in the wild, with masses of thin, cylindrical, pale green stems about 5 mm thick that hang like green spaghetti, indoors up to about 1.8 m long; small white flowers in late winter and spring are followed by white or pale pink berries like mistletoe. Mistletoe cactus needs partial shade. Water it about every 7 days while it grows and about every 14 days in the winter rest.

Mistletoe cactus
Photo: Daderot, CC0, Wikimedia Commons

Watering and repotting mistletoe cactus through the year

It lives indoors all year, so it has no sowing or planting dates: it grows from March to September and rests from October to February (the other way round in the southern hemisphere).

Repot it about every 36 months.

When to plant mistletoe cactus?

Plant or repot mistletoe cactus in spring, as it starts into growth; early to midsummer also works. It is a houseplant, so it has no outdoor planting date and no frost decides it: just avoid autumn and winter, when growth slows and fresh compost stays wet too long. After that, move it to a slightly larger pot about every three years, or sooner once roots circle the pot or grow through the drainage holes.

Watering in the growing and resting halves of the year: Watering and repotting mistletoe cactus through the year.

Sources: RHS: How to repot a plant · Penn State Extension: Repotting houseplants

Quick facts

TypeHouseplant
Latin nameRhipsalis baccifera
FamilyCactaceae
Also calledRhipsalis, Spaghetti cactus
LightPartial shade
Frostdoes not tolerate frost
Repottingevery 36 months
Grown inAt home

Where does mistletoe cactus grow?

10,392 records of the plant in gardens, fields and the wild worldwide; most photos come from Madagascar, Mexico, Brazil, Gabon, and Nicaragua.

World map: where mistletoe cactus has been recordedMistletoe cactus, MadagascarMistletoe cactus, MexicoMistletoe cactus, BrazilMistletoe cactus, ColombiaMistletoe cactus, PeruMistletoe cactus, South AfricaMistletoe cactus, French GuianaMistletoe cactus, Argentina
Darker green means more records. Photos are real observations from those countries — tap one to see it. Map and records: GBIF.org (2026-10-28), © OpenMapTiles © OpenStreetMap. Photo: Valérie Ramarosandratana, Luis Humberto Vicente-Rivera, Gabriel Cardoso Fialho, Andrew J. Crawford, Skjold Søndergaard, Simon Attwood, Guillaume Delaitre, Cardini Javier (CC BY / CC0).

Mistletoe cactus care by growth stage

At home

StageWateringTemperatureFeeding
Growthevery 7 days—phosphorus and potassium, 14 days into the stage; phosphorus and potassium, 44 days into the stage; phosphorus and potassium, 74 days into the stage; phosphorus and potassium, 104 days into the stage; phosphorus and potassium, 134 days into the stage; phosphorus and potassium, 164 days into the stage; phosphorus and potassium, 194 days into the stage
Winter restevery 14 days——

Growing notes

Light

Bright, indirect light, such as an east- or west-facing window, or a south one behind a net curtain. Direct sun scorches the stems.

Soil

Epiphytic cactus compost that is gritty, slightly acidic and free-draining yet holds some moisture.

Care

Unlike desert cacti it likes steadier moisture; water moderately whenever the compost feels dry while it is growing and keep it just moist in winter, never soggy, since overwatering leads to mushy stems and root rot. Stems that pucker and go limp are thirsty; brown tips mean too little water or humidity. It likes high humidity, so mist it with soft water or stand it on a tray of wet pebbles, and keep it at about 16–27 °C. Feed monthly while it is growing with a dilute low-nitrogen fertiliser. A summer outdoors in partial shade hardens the stems and encourages flowering. Long stems can be trimmed for a bushier plant and root easily as cuttings in spring or summer. Watch for mealybugs, spider mites and aphids, and for fungal diseases in very humid air. ASPCA lists it as non-toxic to cats, dogs and horses.

Pests and diseases of Mistletoe cactus

1 problem is recorded for mistletoe cactus; it has a page with symptoms, treatment and prevention.

Pests

Other plants of the Cactaceae family

Mistletoe cactus belongs to Cactaceae; 6 other plants of this family have a guide here.

Plant lists it is in

Part of: Houseplants · Houseplants safe for cats and dogs · Houseplants you rarely repot

Sources

Figures checked against these sources.

  1. aspca.org/pet-care/animal-poison-control/toxic-and-non-toxic-plants/mistletoe-cactus
  2. gbif.org/species/3084036
  3. wikidata.org/wiki/Q136525
  4. wikidata.org/wiki/Q132296
  5. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhipsalis_baccifera
  6. uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Рипсаліс
  7. ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Рипсалис
  8. es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhipsalis_baccifera
  9. it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhipsalis_baccifera
  10. fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhipsalis_baccifera
  11. pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhipsalis_baccifera
  12. de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhipsalis_baccifera
  13. pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhipsalis
  14. plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/rhipsalis-baccifera/
  15. rhs.org.uk/plants/14483/rhipsalis-baccifera/details
  16. rhs.org.uk/plants/types/cacti-succulents/houseplants/growing-guide