Greenly Garden

When to plant cucumbers in Baltimore: 5 May – 7 September

In Baltimore, cucumber: sow for seedlings from 17 March to 10 August; plant into a greenhouse from 14 April to 7 September; plant out into open ground from 5 May to 7 September. For plants and seeds, the places nearby include Green Neighbor (garden centre, 5 km) and Herring Run Nursery (plant nursery, 10 km); addresses and opening hours are below.

Cucumber in Baltimore: soil, season and weather

In Baltimore the soil, not frost, sets the date: the last frost is over around 31 March, but the top 7 cm of soil reaches 18 °C — the minimum on the cucumber card — only around 5 May, 35 days later.

Last spring frost31 March
Top 7 cm of soil at 18 °C5 May, 35 days after the last frost
Into an unheated greenhouse14 April – 7 September; April outside: 8.6 °C at night, 17.5 °C by day; card 18–25 °C
First autumn frost22 November, 201 days after the start
Days in the bed to the first harvest (card)34
First harvest, if planted in this window8 June – 11 October
Days left for picking167
Daylight12:53 on 7 April, 13:59 on 5 May
Watering outdoors when fruiting (card)every 2 days; the driest month, November, has 8 rainy days

The same dates in Baltimore hold for Bell Pepper, Eggplant, Zucchini, Pumpkin and Watermelon.

Cucumber in Baltimore: care after planting

Planted on 5 May: in the first weeks water every 4 days.

Feeding, by the card’s schedule from that day:

  • 12 May — feed: nitrogen

Pests and diseases of cucumber to watch for:

Dates count from the first planting day of the window above; a later planting moves them by as many days.

Weather in Baltimore during the cucumber season

No month of the season averages above the cucumber card's 18–35 °C by day; the warmest, July, averages 30 °C. Months that stay below 18 °C even by day on average: November (13.1 °C). Nights average below 18 °C in May (13.9 °C), October (12.4 °C) and November (5.6 °C).

MonthDay, °CNight, °CRain, mmRainy daysDaylight on the 15th
May21.913.91631414:19
June27.319.21391314:55
July3022.51911614:41
August28.521.41621313:44
September25.518.41461112:29
October19.712.4102911:13
November13.15.688810:03

ERA5 2016–2025, Open-Meteo

Cucumber in nearby cities

Around Baltimore, Washington, D.C. is 1 day earlier and Harrisburg 20 days later.

CityDistanceDateDifference
Annapolis37 km8 May – 4 September3 days later
Washington, D.C.56 km4 May – 1 September1 day earlier
Dover95 km11 May – 11 September6 days later
Hagerstown104 km23 May – 27 August18 days later
Harrisburg111 km25 May – 27 August20 days later
Philadelphia144 km14 May – 27 August9 days later

Where to buy cucumber plants and seeds near Baltimore

Buy plants ready to set out from 5 May to 7 September (from 14 April to 7 September for an unheated greenhouse); seed for raising your own is sown from 17 March to 10 August. Within 15 km of Baltimore OpenStreetMap lists 8 garden centres, 4 plant nurseries, 20 markets and 3 farm shops (collected 20 October 2026).

Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.

Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.

Questions

When to plant cucumbers in Baltimore?

In Baltimore, cucumber: sow for seedlings from 17 March to 10 August; plant into a greenhouse from 14 April to 7 September; plant out into open ground from 5 May to 7 September.

When to sow cucumbers for seedlings in Baltimore?

Sow for seedlings from 17 March to 10 August.

When is the last spring frost in Baltimore?

Last spring frost around 31 March, first autumn frost around 22 November.

Other crops in Baltimore, with their dates