Greenly Garden

When to plant cucumbers in Castelo Branco: 30 April – 11 October

In Castelo Branco, cucumber: sow for seedlings from 12 March to 13 September; plant into a greenhouse from 9 April to 11 October; plant out into open ground from 30 April to 11 October. For plants and seeds, the places nearby include Agriloja (farm supply, 4 km); addresses and opening hours are below.

Cucumber in Castelo Branco: soil, season and weather

In Castelo Branco the soil, not frost, sets the date: the last frost is over around 17 January, but the top 7 cm of soil reaches 18 °C — the minimum on the cucumber card — only around 30 April, 103 days later.

Last spring frost17 January
Top 7 cm of soil at 18 °C30 April, 103 days after the last frost
Into an unheated greenhouse9 April – 11 October; April outside: 9.6 °C at night, 21 °C by day; card 18–25 °C
First autumn frost26 December, 240 days after the start
Days in the bed to the first harvest (card)34
First harvest, if planted in this window3 June – 14 November
Days left for picking206
Daylight12:41 on 2 April, 13:50 on 30 April
Watering outdoors when fruiting (card)every 2 days; the driest month, August, has 1 rainy day

The same dates in Castelo Branco hold for Bell Pepper, Eggplant, Zucchini, Pumpkin and Watermelon.

Cucumber in Castelo Branco: care after planting

Planted on 30 April: in the first weeks water every 4 days.

Feeding, by the card’s schedule from that day:

  • 7 May — feed: nitrogen

Pests and diseases of cucumber to watch for:

Dates count from the first planting day of the window above; a later planting moves them by as many days.

Weather in Castelo Branco during the cucumber season

Days average above the cucumber card's 18–35 °C in August (35.1 °C). Months that stay below 18 °C even by day on average: November (17.4 °C) and December (14.7 °C). Nights average below 18 °C in April–June and September–December (6.5–16.4 °C).

MonthDay, °CNight, °CRain, mmRainy daysDaylight on the 15th
April219.6771113:14
May25.512.846614:21
June29.816.132514:59
July34.618.93114:44
August35.119.22113:46
September29.516.436512:30
October24.713.784911:12
November17.48.91031110:00
December14.76.59399:22

ERA5 2016–2025, Open-Meteo

Cucumber in nearby cities

All the nearest cities on our list plant cucumber later than Castelo Branco; the closest date is in Badajoz, 3 days later.

CityDistanceDateDifference
Guarda82 km28 May – 10 September28 days later
Coimbra91 kmfrom 12 May12 days later
Viseu100 km27 May – 25 September27 days later
Cáceres103 km8 May – 9 October8 days later
Leiria113 kmfrom 12 May12 days later
Badajoz114 km3 May – 1 October3 days later

Where to buy cucumber plants and seeds near Castelo Branco

Buy plants ready to set out from 30 April to 11 October (from 9 April to 11 October for an unheated greenhouse); seed for raising your own is sown from 12 March to 13 September. Within 15 km of Castelo Branco OpenStreetMap lists 1 garden centre, 2 farm-supply shops and 2 markets (collected 27 October 2026).

Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.

Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.

Questions

When to plant cucumbers in Castelo Branco?

In Castelo Branco, cucumber: sow for seedlings from 12 March to 13 September; plant into a greenhouse from 9 April to 11 October; plant out into open ground from 30 April to 11 October.

When to sow cucumbers for seedlings in Castelo Branco?

Sow for seedlings from 12 March to 13 September.

When is the last spring frost in Castelo Branco?

Last spring frost around 17 January, first autumn frost around 26 December.

Other crops in Castelo Branco, with their dates