Greenly Garden

When to plant cucumbers in Columbus: 20 May – 18 August

In Columbus, cucumber: sow for seedlings from 1 April to 21 July; plant into a greenhouse from 29 April to 18 August; plant out into open ground from 20 May to 18 August.

Cucumber in Columbus: soil, season and weather

In Columbus the soil, not frost, sets the date: the last frost is over around 22 April, but the top 7 cm of soil reaches 18 °C — the minimum on the cucumber card — only around 20 May, 28 days later.

Last spring frost22 April
Top 7 cm of soil at 18 °C20 May, 28 days after the last frost
Into an unheated greenhouse29 April – 18 August; April outside: 5.7 °C at night, 17.1 °C by day; card 18–25 °C
First autumn frost2 November, 166 days after the start
Days in the bed to the first harvest (card)34
First harvest, if planted in this window23 June – 21 September
Days left for picking132
Daylight13:32 on 22 April, 14:31 on 20 May
Watering outdoors when fruiting (card)every 2 days; the driest month, September, has 9 rainy days

The same dates in Columbus hold for Bell Pepper, Eggplant, Zucchini, Pumpkin and Watermelon.

Cucumber in Columbus: care after planting

Planted on 20 May: in the first weeks water every 4 days.

Feeding, by the card’s schedule from that day:

  • 27 May — feed: nitrogen

Pests and diseases of cucumber to watch for:

Dates count from the first planting day of the window above; a later planting moves them by as many days.

Weather in Columbus during the cucumber season

No month of the season averages above the cucumber card's 18–35 °C by day; the warmest, July, averages 29.4 °C. Months that stay below 18 °C even by day on average: November (11.2 °C). Nights average below 18 °C in May, June and September–November (2.1–16.8 °C).

MonthDay, °CNight, °CRain, mmRainy daysDaylight on the 15th
May22.6121261614:22
June27.416.81191314:59
July29.419.51281414:45
August28.318.31001213:47
September2615.578912:30
October19.39.386911:12
November11.22.179910:00

ERA5 2016–2025, Open-Meteo

Cucumber in nearby cities

Around Columbus, Cincinnati is 7 days earlier and Cleveland 8 days later.

CityDistanceDateDifference
Dayton104 km16 May – 25 August4 days earlier
Cincinnati159 km13 May – 25 August7 days earlier
Toledo (United States)193 km24 May – 23 August4 days later
Cleveland203 km28 May – 6 September8 days later
Charleston, West Virginia214 km15 May – 23 August5 days earlier
Fort Wayne220 km21 May – 18 August1 day later

Where to buy cucumber plants and seeds near Columbus

Buy plants ready to set out from 20 May to 18 August (from 29 April to 18 August for an unheated greenhouse); seed for raising your own is sown from 1 April to 21 July. Within 15 km of Columbus OpenStreetMap lists 9 garden centres, 1 farm-supply shop, 9 markets and 2 farm shops (collected 20 October 2026).

Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.

Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.

Questions

When to plant cucumbers in Columbus?

In Columbus, cucumber: sow for seedlings from 1 April to 21 July; plant into a greenhouse from 29 April to 18 August; plant out into open ground from 20 May to 18 August.

When to sow cucumbers for seedlings in Columbus?

Sow for seedlings from 1 April to 21 July.

When is the last spring frost in Columbus?

Last spring frost around 22 April, first autumn frost around 2 November.

Other crops in Columbus, with their dates