Greenly Garden

When to plant cucumbers in Hartford: 31 May – 24 August

In Hartford, cucumber: sow for seedlings from 12 April to 27 July; plant into a greenhouse from 10 May to 24 August; plant out into open ground from 31 May to 24 August. For plants and seeds, the places nearby include Charles C. Hart Seed Company (farm supply, 6 km); addresses and opening hours are below.

Cucumber in Hartford: soil, season and weather

In Hartford the soil, not frost, sets the date: the last frost is over around 13 April, but the top 7 cm of soil reaches 18 °C — the minimum on the cucumber card — only around 31 May, 48 days later.

Last spring frost13 April
Top 7 cm of soil at 18 °C31 May, 48 days after the last frost
Into an unheated greenhouse10 May – 24 August; May outside: 9.9 °C at night, 20.8 °C by day; card 18–25 °C
First autumn frost8 November, 161 days after the start
Days in the bed to the first harvest (card)34
First harvest, if planted in this window4 July – 27 September
Days left for picking127
Daylight14:05 on 3 May, 14:58 on 31 May
Watering outdoors when fruiting (card)every 2 days; the driest month, June, has 12 rainy days

The same dates in Hartford hold for Bell Pepper, Eggplant, Zucchini, Pumpkin and Watermelon.

Cucumber in Hartford: care after planting

Planted on 31 May: in the first weeks water every 4 days.

Feeding, by the card’s schedule from that day:

  • 7 June — feed: nitrogen

Pests and diseases of cucumber to watch for:

Dates count from the first planting day of the window above; a later planting moves them by as many days.

Weather in Hartford during the cucumber season

No month of the season averages above the cucumber card's 18–35 °C by day; the warmest, July, averages 29.5 °C. Months that stay below 18 °C even by day on average: November (10.8 °C). Nights average below 18 °C in May, June and September–November (1.9–15.2 °C).

MonthDay, °CNight, °CRain, mmRainy daysDaylight on the 15th
May20.89.91141314:31
June26.515.2821215:12
July29.5191411414:56
August28.118.1951113:54
September24.114.5127912:32
October18.18.91261111:08
November10.81.98299:51

ERA5 2016–2025, Open-Meteo

Cucumber in nearby cities

2 of the nearest cities share Hartford's date.

CityDistanceDateDifference
New Haven54 km26 May – 28 August5 days earlier
Worcester (United States)93 km31 May – 24 Augustsame day
Providence106 km31 May – 24 Augustsame day
Albany133 km30 May – 22 August1 day earlier
Boston150 km29 May – 29 August2 days earlier
New York161 km21 May – 5 September10 days earlier

Where to buy cucumber plants and seeds near Hartford

Buy plants ready to set out from 31 May to 24 August (from 10 May to 24 August for an unheated greenhouse); seed for raising your own is sown from 12 April to 27 July. Within 15 km of Hartford OpenStreetMap lists 10 garden centres, 1 farm-supply shop, 1 plant nursery, 5 markets and 11 farm shops (collected 20 October 2026).

Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.

Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.

Questions

When to plant cucumbers in Hartford?

In Hartford, cucumber: sow for seedlings from 12 April to 27 July; plant into a greenhouse from 10 May to 24 August; plant out into open ground from 31 May to 24 August.

When to sow cucumbers for seedlings in Hartford?

Sow for seedlings from 12 April to 27 July.

When is the last spring frost in Hartford?

Last spring frost around 13 April, first autumn frost around 8 November.

Other crops in Hartford, with their dates