When to plant cucumbers in Toluca: 3 April – 10 October
In Toluca, cucumber: sow for seedlings from 13 February to 12 September; plant into a greenhouse from 13 March to 10 October; plant out into open ground from 3 April to 10 October. For plants and seeds, the places nearby include Productos Carsal (farm supply, 3 km) and Equipartes Agricolas (farm supply, 3 km); addresses and opening hours are below.
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Cucumber in Toluca: soil, season and weather
In Toluca the soil, not frost, sets the date: the last frost is over around 24 January, but the top 7 cm of soil reaches 18 °C — the minimum on the cucumber card — only around 3 April, 69 days later.
| Last spring frost | 24 January |
|---|---|
| Top 7 cm of soil at 18 °C | 3 April, 69 days after the last frost |
| Into an unheated greenhouse | 13 March – 10 October; March outside: 6.5 °C at night, 21.4 °C by day; card 18–25 °C |
| First autumn frost | 25 December, 266 days after the start |
| Days in the bed to the first harvest (card) | 34 |
| First harvest, if planted in this window | 7 May – 13 November |
| Days left for picking | 232 |
| Daylight | 11:51 on 6 March, 12:22 on 3 April |
| Watering outdoors when fruiting (card) | every 2 days; the driest month, December, has 5 rainy days |
The same dates in Toluca hold for Bell Pepper, Eggplant, Zucchini, Pumpkin and Watermelon.
Cucumber in Toluca: care after planting
Planted on 3 April: in the first weeks water every 4 days.
Feeding, by the card’s schedule from that day:
- 10 April — feed: nitrogen
Pests and diseases of cucumber to watch for:
Dates count from the first planting day of the window above; a later planting moves them by as many days.
Weather in Toluca during the cucumber season
No month of the season averages above the cucumber card's 18–35 °C by day; the warmest, April, averages 22.4 °C. Months that stay below 18 °C even by day on average: July, September, October and December (17.3–17.9 °C). Nights average below 18 °C in every month of the season, from 4.7 °C to 9.5 °C.
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days | Daylight on the 15th |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April | 22.4 | 7.9 | 31 | 9 | 12:34 |
| May | 22.3 | 9.1 | 89 | 15 | 13:02 |
| June | 20 | 9.5 | 210 | 19 | 13:17 |
| July | 17.9 | 8.8 | 170 | 25 | 13:11 |
| August | 18 | 8.9 | 184 | 23 | 12:48 |
| September | 17.9 | 9.1 | 224 | 21 | 12:16 |
| October | 17.9 | 7.8 | 104 | 14 | 11:43 |
| November | 18.2 | 6.1 | 36 | 6 | 11:14 |
| December | 17.3 | 4.7 | 18 | 5 | 10:59 |
ERA5 2016–2025, Open-Meteo
Cucumber in nearby cities
Around Toluca, Pachuca is 56 days earlier and Morelia 15 days later.
| City | Distance | Date | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pachuca | 135 km | 6 February – 26 September | 56 days earlier |
| Morelia | 166 km | 18 April – 7 October | 15 days later |
| San Luis Potosí | 347 km | 7 March – 30 September | 27 days earlier |
| Aguascalientes | 397 km | 8 February – 27 September | 54 days earlier |
| Zacatecas | 492 km | 21 February – 11 September | 41 days earlier |
| Saltillo | 697 km | 27 February – 11 September | 35 days earlier |
Where to buy cucumber plants and seeds near Toluca
Buy plants ready to set out from 3 April to 10 October (from 13 March to 10 October for an unheated greenhouse); seed for raising your own is sown from 13 February to 12 September. Within 15 km of Toluca OpenStreetMap lists 1 garden centre, 191 farm-supply shops, 1 plant nursery and 11 markets (collected 20 October 2026).
- Productos Carsal — farm supply
Paseo Fidel Velazquez, 50150 Toluca de Lerdo · 3 km - Equipartes Agricolas — farm supply
Isidro Fabela, 50060 · 3 km · equipartes.com.mx - Agrodistribuidora El Trebol Sa De Cv — farm supply
Calle Dibujo, 50110 · 3 km · eltrebolagro.com.ar - Granja De Canarios Moja — farm supply
Avenida Benito Juárez, 52140 Metepec · 6 km · moja.com.mx
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
- How to grow cucumber
- All frost dates and weather of Toluca
- Shops and markets: Toluca
- Selling a surplus in Mexico
- When to plant cucumbers in Mexico
- Toluca: #26 of 801 by frost-free season
- Moon planting calendar for November 2026
- How we calculate the dates
Questions
When to plant cucumbers in Toluca?
In Toluca, cucumber: sow for seedlings from 13 February to 12 September; plant into a greenhouse from 13 March to 10 October; plant out into open ground from 3 April to 10 October.
When to sow cucumbers for seedlings in Toluca?
Sow for seedlings from 13 February to 12 September.
When is the last spring frost in Toluca?
Last spring frost around 24 January, first autumn frost around 25 December.