When to plant garlic in Basel: 21 October – end of December
In Basel, garlic: plant from 21 October to the end of December. For planting stock, the places nearby include Marktstand Brüglingerhof (farm shop, 3 km) and Bioparadies (farm shop, 4 km); addresses and opening hours are below.
Garlic is best planted early in the window: cloves planted late make smaller bulbs. Late planting works only while the soil is not frozen. Mulch after planting.
The average daily temperature here stays above 0 °C all winter, and at least two months average 10 °C or less: the cold garlic needs, one to two months at 0–10 °C (RHS). The two-month threshold is our rule of thumb. Sources: UVM Extension, UNH Extension, RHS.
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Garlic in Basel: soil, season and weather
Garlic goes into the ground in Basel from 21 October to the end of December; the window opens a month before the first autumn frost. Nights then average below 0 °C in January; the coldest, January, averages -0.3 °C.
| Planting | 21 October – end of December |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | 20 November |
| Coldest nights | January, -0.3 °C |
| Soil back at 5 °C in spring | 22 January |
| Harvest (card) | about 8 months after planting: June |
| Daylight | 10:36 on 21 October |
| Daylight at the winter solstice | 8:26 |
Garlic in Basel: care after planting
Planted on 21 October: in the first weeks water every 7 days.
Feeding, by the card’s schedule from that day:
- 21 October — feed: nitrogen
- 18 November — feed: nitrogen
Pests and diseases of garlic to watch for:
Dates count from the first planting day of the window above; a later planting moves them by as many days.
Garlic in nearby cities
All the nearest cities on our list plant garlic earlier than Basel; the closest date is in Mulhouse, 3 days earlier.
| City | Distance | Date | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mulhouse | 29 km | 18 October – end of December | 3 days earlier |
| Freiburg im Breisgau | 52 km | 17 October – end of December | 4 days earlier |
| Colmar | 60 km | 18 October – end of December | 3 days earlier |
| Bern | 69 km | 4 October – 21 December | 17 days earlier |
| Zurich | 74 km | 17 October – end of December | 4 days earlier |
| Lucerne | 79 km | 20 September – 29 November | 31 days earlier |
Where to buy garlic for planting in Basel
Planting stock goes into the ground from 21 October to the end of December; buy it before that. Within 15 km of Basel OpenStreetMap lists 16 garden centres, 2 farm-supply shops, 2 plant nurseries, 18 markets and 125 farm shops (collected 27 October 2026).
- Marktstand Brüglingerhof — farm shop · sells: Eier, Gemüse, Kräuter, Beeren, Honig.
Vorder Brüglingen 3, 4052 Basel · May–Oct Thu 10:00–12:30; Nov–Apr "Selbstbedienung nach Verfügbarkeit" · 3 km · meriangärten.ch - Bioparadies — farm shop · sells: Gemüse, Obst/Früchte, Beeren, Brot, Getreide, Milch/Milchprodukte, Eier, Fleisch, Fruchtsaft.
Herrenweg 72, 4123 Allschwil · Wed, Sat 09:00–14:00 · 4 km · bioparadies-allschwil.ch - Hof Klosterfiechten — farm shop · sells: Stallvisite, Schule auf dem Bauernhof: «Bim Buur in D‘Schuel», Kindergeburtstag auf dem Bauernhof Schopf mieten, Pensionspferde / Boxen, Reitstunden, Eier.
Klosterfiechtenweg 22, 4052 Basel · "nach Vereinbarung" · 4 km · hofklf.webs.com - Wiesner‘s Beeriland — farm shop · sells: Spargeln, Erdbeeren, Johannisbeeren, Brombeeren, Himbeeren.
Therwilerstrasse 3, 4103 Bottmingen · Mon–Fri 15:00–19:00; Sat 09:00–16:00 · 4 km · beeriland.ch
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
- How to grow garlic
- All frost dates and weather of Basel
- Shops and markets: Basel
- Selling a surplus in Switzerland
- When to plant garlic in Switzerland
- Basel: #348 of 801 by frost-free season
- Moon planting calendar for November 2026
- How we calculate the dates
Questions
When to plant garlic in Basel?
In Basel, garlic: plant from 21 October to the end of December. Garlic is best planted early in the window: cloves planted late make smaller bulbs. Late planting works only while the soil is not frozen. Mulch after planting.
When is the last spring frost in Basel?
Last spring frost around 5 April, first autumn frost around 20 November.