When to plant garlic in Colmar: 18 October – end of December
In Colmar, garlic: plant from 18 October to the end of December. For planting stock, the places nearby include ETS Michel (farm supply, 4 km) and E.SCHAECHTELIN & Cie (farm supply, 9 km); addresses and opening hours are below.
Garlic is best planted early in the window: cloves planted late make smaller bulbs. Late planting works only while the soil is not frozen. Mulch after planting.
The average daily temperature here stays above 0 °C all winter, and at least two months average 10 °C or less: the cold garlic needs, one to two months at 0–10 °C (RHS). The two-month threshold is our rule of thumb. Sources: UVM Extension, UNH Extension, RHS.
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Garlic in Colmar: soil, season and weather
Garlic goes into the ground in Colmar from 18 October to the end of December; the window opens a month before the first autumn frost. Nights then average below 0 °C in January; the coldest, January, averages -1.5 °C.
| Planting | 18 October – end of December |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | 17 November |
| Coldest nights | January, -1.5 °C |
| Soil back at 5 °C in spring | 4 February |
| Harvest (card) | about 8 months after planting: June |
| Daylight | 10:44 on 18 October |
| Daylight at the winter solstice | 8:22 |
Garlic in Colmar: care after planting
Planted on 18 October: in the first weeks water every 7 days.
Feeding, by the card’s schedule from that day:
- 18 October — feed: nitrogen
- 15 November — feed: nitrogen
Pests and diseases of garlic to watch for:
Dates count from the first planting day of the window above; a later planting moves them by as many days.
Garlic in nearby cities
Around Colmar, Freiburg im Breisgau is 1 day earlier and Basel 3 days later.
| City | Distance | Date | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mulhouse | 37 km | 18 October – end of December | same day |
| Freiburg im Breisgau | 38 km | 17 October – end of December | 1 day earlier |
| Basel | 60 km | 21 October – end of December | 3 days later |
| Strasbourg | 62 km | 21 October – end of December | 3 days later |
| Nancy | 110 km | 18 October – end of December | same day |
| Zurich | 118 km | 17 October – end of December | 1 day earlier |
Where to buy garlic for planting in Colmar
Planting stock goes into the ground from 18 October to the end of December; buy it before that. Within 15 km of Colmar OpenStreetMap lists 10 garden centres, 6 farm-supply shops, 1 plant nursery, 1 market and 8 farm shops (collected 27 October 2026).
- Maltala — farm supply
Rue des Artisans 3A, 68750 Bergheim · 12 km - ETS Michel — farm supply
Mon–Fri 09:00–12:00, 14:00–18:00; Sat 09:00–12:00 · 4 km - E.SCHAECHTELIN & Cie — farm supply
Mon–Fri 08:00–12:00, 13:30–17:30 · 9 km - Le Cellier des Montagnes — farm shop
Rue de l'Europe 4, 68650 Lapoutroie · Wed–Mon 09:00–12:30, 14:30–19:00 · 15 km · lecellierdesmontagnes.fr
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
- How to grow garlic
- All frost dates and weather of Colmar
- Shops and markets: Colmar
- Selling a surplus in France
- When to plant garlic in France
- Colmar: #483 of 801 by frost-free season
- Moon planting calendar for November 2026
- How we calculate the dates
Questions
When to plant garlic in Colmar?
In Colmar, garlic: plant from 18 October to the end of December. Garlic is best planted early in the window: cloves planted late make smaller bulbs. Late planting works only while the soil is not frozen. Mulch after planting.
When is the last spring frost in Colmar?
Last spring frost around 20 April, first autumn frost around 17 November.