When to plant pumpkins in Thunder Bay: 8 July – 9 August
In Thunder Bay, pumpkin: sow for seedlings from 6 May to 28 June; plant into a greenhouse from 17 June to 9 August; plant out into open ground from 8 July to 9 August.
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Pumpkin in Thunder Bay: soil, season and weather
In Thunder Bay the soil, not frost, sets the date: the last frost is over around 11 May, but the top 7 cm of soil reaches 18 °C — the minimum on the pumpkin card — only around 8 July, 58 days later. 107 days separate planting out (8 July) from the first autumn frost (23 October); the card's 75 days to the first harvest leave 32 for picking, so a start 4 weeks late would still fit.
| Last spring frost | 11 May |
|---|---|
| Top 7 cm of soil at 18 °C | 8 July, 58 days after the last frost |
| First autumn frost | 23 October, 107 days after the start |
| Days in the bed to the first harvest (card) | 75 |
| First harvest, if planted in this window | 21 September – 23 October |
| Days left for picking | 32 |
| Daylight | 15:40 on 27 May, 15:55 on 8 July |
| Watering outdoors when fruiting (card) | every 5 days; the driest month, August, has 11 rainy days |
The same dates in Thunder Bay hold for Cucumber, Bell Pepper, Eggplant, Zucchini and Watermelon.
Pumpkin in Thunder Bay: care after planting
Planted on 8 July: in the first weeks water every 4 days.
Feeding, by the card’s schedule from that day:
- 29 July — feed: nitrogen
Pests and diseases of pumpkin to watch for:
- Bacterial wilt of cucurbits
- Squash bug
- Cucumber beetles
- Blossom-end rot
- Leaf Curl Virus
- Verticillium wilt
Dates count from the first planting day of the window above; a later planting moves them by as many days.
Weather in Thunder Bay during the pumpkin season
About 294 mm of rain falls in the season; August is the driest month (63 mm) and September the wettest (86 mm).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days | Daylight on the 15th |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| July | 23.6 | 14.4 | 74 | 11 | 15:44 |
| August | 22.3 | 14.2 | 63 | 11 | 14:23 |
| September | 18.2 | 10.9 | 86 | 11 | 12:38 |
| October | 10.5 | 4.2 | 71 | 10 | 10:54 |
ERA5 2016–2025, Open-Meteo
Pumpkin in nearby cities
All the nearest cities on our list plant pumpkin earlier than Thunder Bay; the closest date is in Duluth, 10 days earlier.
| City | Distance | Date | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Duluth | 279 km | 28 June – 3 July | 10 days earlier |
| Green Bay | 439 km | 27 May – 5 July | 42 days earlier |
| Minneapolis | 487 km | 28 May – 29 June | 41 days earlier |
| Traverse City | 488 km | 5 June – 15 July | 33 days earlier |
| Grand Forks | 584 km | 5 June – 21 June | 33 days earlier |
| Fargo | 589 km | 31 May – 21 June | 38 days earlier |
Where to buy pumpkin plants and seeds near Thunder Bay
Buy plants ready to set out from 8 July to 9 August (from 17 June to 9 August for an unheated greenhouse); seed for raising your own is sown from 6 May to 28 June. Within 15 km of Thunder Bay OpenStreetMap lists 2 garden centres and 1 market (collected 20 October 2026).
- Goods & Co. — market
Red River Road 251 · 7 km · goodscomarket.ca - Trevisanutto's Garden Centre — garden centre
7 km - Creekside Nursery — garden centre
7 km
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
- How to grow pumpkin
- All frost dates and weather of Thunder Bay
- Shops and markets: Thunder Bay
- Selling a surplus in Canada
- Thunder Bay: #721 of 801 by frost-free season
- Moon planting calendar for November 2026
- How we calculate the dates
Questions
When to plant pumpkins in Thunder Bay?
In Thunder Bay, pumpkin: sow for seedlings from 6 May to 28 June; plant into a greenhouse from 17 June to 9 August; plant out into open ground from 8 July to 9 August.
When to sow pumpkins for seedlings in Thunder Bay?
Sow for seedlings from 6 May to 28 June.
When is the last spring frost in Thunder Bay?
Last spring frost around 11 May, first autumn frost around 23 October.
Other crops in Thunder Bay, with their dates
- Tomato · 22 June – 3 July
- Cucumber · 8 July – 8 August
- Bell Pepper · 8 July – 14 August
- Eggplant · 8 July – 14 August
- Zucchini · 8 July – 6 August
- Watermelon · 8 July – 14 July
- Peas · 20 April – 10 August
- Garlic · 23 September – 30 October
- Tulip · 23 September – 30 October
- Daffodil · 23 September – 30 October
- Crocus · 23 September – 30 October
- Hyacinth · 23 September – 30 October