When to plant watermelons in Kiel: 19 June – 11 August
In Kiel, watermelon: sow for seedlings from 1 May to 14 July; plant into a greenhouse from 29 May to 11 August; plant out into open ground from 19 June to 11 August. For plants and seeds, the places nearby include Hof Villa Wittschap (farm shop, 6 km) and Ziegenhof Rehder (farm shop, 8 km); addresses and opening hours are below.
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Watermelon in Kiel: soil, season and weather
In Kiel the soil, not frost, sets the date: the last frost is over around 9 April, but the top 7 cm of soil reaches 18 °C — the minimum on the watermelon card — only around 19 June, 71 days later.
| Last spring frost | 9 April |
|---|---|
| Top 7 cm of soil at 18 °C | 19 June, 71 days after the last frost |
| Into an unheated greenhouse | 29 May – 11 August; May outside: 8 °C at night, 16.7 °C by day; card 18–35 °C |
| First autumn frost | 20 November, 154 days after the start |
| Days in the bed to the first harvest (card) | 59 |
| First harvest, if planted in this window | 17 August – 9 October |
| Days left for picking | 95 |
| Daylight | 16:23 on 22 May, 17:13 on 19 June |
| Watering outdoors when fruiting (card) | every 5 days; the driest month, November, has 13 rainy days |
The same dates in Kiel hold for Cucumber, Bell Pepper, Eggplant, Zucchini and Pumpkin.
Watermelon in Kiel: care after planting
Planted on 19 June: in the first weeks water every 5 days.
Feeding, by the card’s schedule from that day:
- 19 June — feed: balanced (NPK)
Pests and diseases of watermelon to watch for:
Dates count from the first planting day of the window above; a later planting moves them by as many days.
Weather in Kiel during the watermelon season
No month of the season averages above the watermelon card's 18–35 °C by day; the warmest, August, averages 21.9 °C. Months that stay below 18 °C even by day on average: October (13.8 °C) and November (8.1 °C). Nights average below 18 °C in every month of the season, from 3.7 °C to 13.6 °C.
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days | Daylight on the 15th |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June | 20.9 | 11.9 | 72 | 12 | 17:11 |
| July | 21.4 | 13.3 | 93 | 14 | 16:42 |
| August | 21.9 | 13.6 | 65 | 12 | 14:57 |
| September | 18.9 | 11.5 | 61 | 10 | 12:47 |
| October | 13.8 | 8.2 | 81 | 14 | 10:37 |
| November | 8.1 | 3.7 | 56 | 13 | 8:32 |
ERA5 2016–2025, Open-Meteo
Watermelon in nearby cities
All the nearest cities on our list plant watermelon earlier than Kiel; the closest date is in Rostock, 8 days earlier.
| City | Distance | Date | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hamburg | 86 km | 6 June – 10 August | 13 days earlier |
| Rostock | 130 km | 11 June – 8 August | 8 days earlier |
| Bremen | 164 km | 11 June – 10 August | 8 days earlier |
| Copenhagen | 217 km | 9 June – 10 August | 10 days earlier |
| Hanover | 219 km | 7 June – 12 August | 12 days earlier |
| Magdeburg | 263 km | 3 June – 9 August | 16 days earlier |
Where to buy watermelon plants and seeds near Kiel
Buy plants ready to set out from 19 June to 11 August (from 29 May to 11 August for an unheated greenhouse); seed for raising your own is sown from 1 May to 14 July. Within 15 km of Kiel OpenStreetMap lists 11 garden centres, 1 farm-supply shop, 1 plant nursery, 9 markets and 19 farm shops (collected 28 October 2026).
- Hof Villa Wittschap — farm shop
Rendsburger Landstraße 510, 24111 Kiel · Fri 15:00–18:00; Sat 10:00–13:00 · 6 km - Ziegenhof Rehder — farm shop
Kastanienallee 19, 24220 Boksee · 8 km · ziegenhof-rehder.de - Hof Steffen — farm shop
Am Dorfteich 2, 24253 Probsteierhagen · Thu 08:00–13:00; Fri 08:00–18:00 · 8 km - Hofladen Hof Fock — farm shop
Lang't Dörp 1, 24247 Rodenbek · 24/7 · 9 km
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
- How to grow watermelon
- All frost dates and weather of Kiel
- Shops and markets: Kiel
- Selling a surplus in Germany
- Kiel: #378 of 801 by frost-free season
- Moon planting calendar for November 2026
- How we calculate the dates
Questions
When to plant watermelons in Kiel?
In Kiel, watermelon: sow for seedlings from 1 May to 14 July; plant into a greenhouse from 29 May to 11 August; plant out into open ground from 19 June to 11 August.
When to sow watermelons for seedlings in Kiel?
Sow for seedlings from 1 May to 14 July.
When is the last spring frost in Kiel?
Last spring frost around 9 April, first autumn frost around 20 November.
Other crops in Kiel, with their dates
- Tomato · 29 May – 31 July
- Cucumber · 19 June – 5 September
- Bell Pepper · 19 June – 31 July
- Eggplant · 19 June – 31 July
- Zucchini · 19 June – 3 September
- Pumpkin · 19 June – 26 July
- Peas · 19 March – 7 September
- Garlic · 21 October – end of December
- Tulip · 21 October – end of December
- Daffodil · 21 October – end of December
- Crocus · 21 October – end of December
- Hyacinth · 21 October – end of December