When to plant cucumbers in Messina: from 21 May
In Messina, cucumber: sow for seedlings from 2 April; plant into a greenhouse from 30 April; plant out into open ground from 21 May. There is no autumn frost here, so the frost dates set no end to the window.
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Cucumber in Messina: soil, season and weather
In Messina the soil, not frost, sets the date: the last frost is over around 25 January, but the top 7 cm of soil reaches 18 °C — the minimum on the cucumber card — only around 21 May, 116 days later. Messina has no autumn frost in the median year, so frost does not end the season.
| Last spring frost | 25 January |
|---|---|
| Top 7 cm of soil at 18 °C | 21 May, 116 days after the last frost |
| Into an unheated greenhouse | from 30 April; April outside: 10.9 °C at night, 17.6 °C by day; card 18–25 °C |
| Days in the bed to the first harvest (card) | 34 |
| First harvest, if planted in this window | from 24 June |
| Daylight | 13:29 on 23 April, 14:23 on 21 May |
| Watering outdoors when fruiting (card) | every 2 days; the driest month, July, has 5 rainy days |
The same dates in Messina hold for Bell Pepper, Eggplant, Zucchini, Pumpkin and Watermelon.
Cucumber in Messina: care after planting
Planted on 21 May: in the first weeks water every 4 days.
Feeding, by the card’s schedule from that day:
- 28 May — feed: nitrogen
Pests and diseases of cucumber to watch for:
Dates count from the first planting day of the window above; a later planting moves them by as many days.
Weather in Messina during the cucumber season
No month of the season averages above the cucumber card's 18–35 °C by day; the warmest, July, averages 29.3 °C. Nights average below 18 °C in May (14 °C) and October (16.1 °C).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days | Daylight on the 15th |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May | 21.1 | 14 | 72 | 10 | 14:14 |
| June | 26.5 | 18.6 | 40 | 6 | 14:48 |
| July | 29.3 | 21.5 | 26 | 5 | 14:35 |
| August | 29.1 | 21.9 | 41 | 7 | 13:40 |
| September | 25.9 | 19.4 | 84 | 12 | 12:28 |
| October | 22 | 16.1 | 78 | 12 | 11:15 |
ERA5 2016–2025, Open-Meteo
Cucumber in nearby cities
Around Messina, Catania is 26 days earlier and Potenza 24 days later.
| City | Distance | Date | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reggio Calabria | 12 km | 24 May – 4 October | 3 days later |
| Catania | 87 km | from 25 April | 26 days earlier |
| Cosenza | 138 km | 3 June – 15 September | 13 days later |
| Palermo | 192 km | 28 May – 8 October | 7 days later |
| Potenza | 273 km | 14 June – 10 September | 24 days later |
| Salerno | 284 km | 7 June – 26 September | 17 days later |
Where to buy cucumber plants and seeds near Messina
Buy plants ready to set out from 21 May (from 30 April for an unheated greenhouse); seed for raising your own is sown from 2 April. Within 15 km of Messina OpenStreetMap lists 2 garden centres, 3 plant nurseries and 7 markets (collected 20 October 2026).
- Vivaio piante e fiori di Calatozzo Franco — garden centre
10 km - Vivaio Crupi — plant nursery
4 km - Vivaio Forestale — plant nursery
5 km - Vivaio forestale di Ziriò — plant nursery
7 km
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
- How to grow cucumber
- All frost dates and weather of Messina
- Shops and markets: Messina
- Selling a surplus in Italy
- When to plant cucumbers in Italy
- Moon planting calendar for November 2026
- How we calculate the dates
Questions
When to plant cucumbers in Messina?
In Messina, cucumber: sow for seedlings from 2 April; plant into a greenhouse from 30 April; plant out into open ground from 21 May. There is no autumn frost here, so the frost dates set no end to the window.
When to sow cucumbers for seedlings in Messina?
Sow for seedlings from 2 April.