Last and first frost dates in Colonia del Sacramento
Uruguay
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| Last spring frost | around 9 July |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | none in ten years |
Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.
When is the last frost in Colonia del Sacramento?
The last frost in Colonia del Sacramento usually comes around 9 July: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 18 June, while corn waits until 16 July.
When to sow and plant
| Crop | Sow for seedlings | Plant out in a greenhouse | Open ground |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achocha | from 16 May | from 25 June | from 16 July |
| Ageratum | from 3 June | — | from 19 August |
| Arugula | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Basil | from 17 August | from 24 September | from 15 October |
| Beet | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Bell Pepper | from 26 July | from 24 September | from 15 October |
| Black-eyed Susan | from 24 April | — | from 16 July |
| Bok Choy | from 21 May | from 25 June | from 16 July |
| Borage | — | — | sow from 16 July |
| Broad bean | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Broccoli | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Brussels Sprouts | from 13 April | from 28 May | from 18 June |
| Busy Lizzie | from 23 April | — | from 16 July |
| Cabbage | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Calendula | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Carrot | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Cauliflower | from 16 April | from 28 May | from 18 June |
| Celeriac | from 9 April | from 25 June | from 16 July |
| Celery | from 9 April | from 25 June | from 16 July |
| Celosia | from 15 July | from 29 August | from 19 September |
| Chamomile | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Chayote | from 29 March | from 25 June | from 16 July |
| Chickpea | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Chicory | from 3 May | — | from 18 June |
| Chili Pepper | from 26 July | from 24 September | from 15 October |
| China aster | from 3 August | from 24 September | from 15 October |
| Chives | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Cilantro | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Corn | — | — | sow from 16 July |
| Corn poppy | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Cosmos | from 15 July | from 29 August | from 19 September |
| Cucumber | from 27 August | from 24 September | from 15 October |
| Daikon | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Delphinium | from 30 March | — | from 18 June |
| Dill | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Edging lobelia | from 23 April | — | from 16 July |
| Eggplant | from 26 July | from 24 September | from 15 October |
| Florence fennel | from 11 May | from 25 June | from 16 July |
| Foxglove | from 12 March | — | from 18 June |
| Garden sorrel | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Green Beans | — | — | sow from 19 September |
| Hollyhock | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Hyssop | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Kale | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Kiwano | from 27 June | from 29 July | from 19 August |
| Kohlrabi | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Leek | from 19 March | from 28 May | from 18 June |
| Lemon balm | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Lettuce | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Lisianthus | from 2 March | from 28 May | from 18 June |
| Lovage | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Luffa | from 13 August | from 24 September | from 15 October |
| Marigold | from 14 May | from 25 June | from 16 July |
| Marjoram | from 26 July | — | from 15 October |
| Melon | from 27 August | from 24 September | from 15 October |
| Microgreens | — | — | sow from 19 September |
| Moringa | from 20 August | from 14 October | from 4 November |
| Moss rose | from 30 April | — | from 16 July |
| Mustard greens | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Napa cabbage | from 23 May | from 25 June | from 16 July |
| Nasturtium | from 18 May | from 25 June | from 16 July |
| Okra | from 13 August | from 24 September | from 15 October |
| Oregano | from 29 March | from 28 May | from 18 June |
| Pansy | from 2 April | from 28 May | from 18 June |
| Parsley | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Parsnip | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Peanut | from 18 August | from 24 September | from 15 October |
| Peas | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Petunia | from 23 July | from 24 September | from 15 October |
| Physalis | from 14 June | from 29 July | from 19 August |
| Pumpkin | from 13 August | from 24 September | from 15 October |
| Purple coneflower | from 27 March | — | from 18 June |
| Radish | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Sage | from 9 April | from 28 May | from 18 June |
| Scarlet sage | from 7 June | — | from 19 August |
| Snapdragon | from 24 March | from 28 May | from 18 June |
| Soybean | — | — | sow from 15 October |
| Spinach | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Stevia | from 10 June | from 29 July | from 19 August |
| Stock | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Sunflower | — | — | sow from 19 September |
| Sweet alyssum | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Sweet Corn | from 12 June | from 4 July | from 25 July |
| Sweet pea | from 16 April | from 28 May | from 18 June |
| Sweet William | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Thyme | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Tomato | from 7 June | from 29 July | from 19 August |
| Turnip | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Watercress | — | — | sow from 18 June |
| Watermelon | from 27 August | from 24 September | from 15 October |
| Zinnia | from 9 September | from 14 October | from 4 November |
| Zucchini | from 3 September | from 24 September | from 15 October |
Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
When the soil warms up in Colonia del Sacramento
The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo).
| Soil | Date | Against the last spring frost |
|---|---|---|
| 5 °C | already in the first week of July | — |
| 10 °C | already in the first week of July | — |
| 15 °C | 19 August | 41 days later |
| 18 °C | 15 October | 98 days later |
Frost dates near Colonia del Sacramento
Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Las Piedras (11 July) and latest in La Plata (30 July).
| City | Distance | Last spring frost | First autumn frost |
|---|---|---|---|
| La Plata | 51 km | 30 July | 17 June |
| Buenos Aires | 52 km | 14 July | — |
| Mercedes | 137 km | 14 July | 16 June |
| Las Piedras | 151 km | 11 July | — |
| Montevideo | 161 km | — | — |
Colonia del Sacramento: weather for the next 7 days
Forecast by Open-Meteo. Nights at or below 0 °C are marked as frost.
Weather in Colonia del Sacramento by month
Average weather in Colonia del Sacramento over 2016–2025: the warmest month is January. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: October–April (21.3–28.9 °C). No month averages below 0 °C at night; the coldest nights, in July, average 8 °C. About 1082 mm of rain falls in a year, on 100 days; March is the wettest month (142 mm) and June the driest (63 mm).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 28.9 | 20.5 | 80 | 10 |
| February | 28.1 | 20.1 | 84 | 8 |
| March | 25.6 | 18.1 | 142 | 10 |
| April | 21.9 | 15.1 | 120 | 9 |
| May | 17.8 | 11.5 | 100 | 8 |
| June | 15.4 | 8.9 | 63 | 7 |
| July | 14.8 | 8 | 85 | 8 |
| August | 16.8 | 9 | 73 | 7 |
| September | 18.6 | 10.8 | 72 | 7 |
| October | 21.3 | 13.2 | 96 | 10 |
| November | 25 | 16.2 | 86 | 8 |
| December | 27.5 | 18.5 | 81 | 8 |
Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).