Greenly Garden

Last and first frost dates in Almetyevsk

Russia

In Almetyevsk the last spring frost usually comes around 2 May and the first autumn frost around 4 October, which leaves about 155 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 17 May to 14 June.

Last spring frostaround 2 May
First autumn frostaround 4 October
Frost-free days155 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When is the last frost in Almetyevsk?

The last frost in Almetyevsk usually comes around 2 May: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 11 April, while corn waits until 9 May. The first autumn frost follows around 4 October, about 155 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Achocha9 March – 26 June18 April – 5 August9 May – 5 August
Ageratumfrom 1 March—from 17 May
Arugula——sow 11 April – 30 August
Basil5 April – 2 August13 May – 9 September3 June – 9 September
Beet——sow 11 April – 5 August
Bell Pepper14 March – 15 April13 May – 14 June3 June – 14 June
Black-eyed Susanfrom 15 February—from 9 May
Bok Choy14 March – 13 August18 April – 17 September9 May – 17 September
Borage——sow 9 May – 10 August
Broad bean——sow 11 April – 26 June
Broccoli——sow 11 April – 19 June
Brussels Sprouts4 February – 17 May21 March – 1 July11 April – 1 July
Busy Lizziefrom 14 February—from 9 May
Cabbage——sow 11 April – 27 May
Calendula——sow from 11 April
Carrot——sow 11 April – 12 July
Cauliflower7 February – 19 June21 March – 31 July11 April – 31 July
Celeriac31 January – 16 April18 April – 2 July9 May – 2 July
Celery31 January – 26 April18 April – 12 July9 May – 12 July
Celosiafrom 25 Marchfrom 9 Mayfrom 30 May
Chamomile——sow 11 April – 31 July
Chayote20 January – 9 April18 April – 6 July9 May – 6 July
Chickpea——sow 11 April – 16 June
Chicory24 February – 11 July—11 April – 5 August
Chili Pepper14 March – 22 May13 May – 21 July3 June – 21 July
China asterfrom 22 Marchfrom 13 Mayfrom 3 June
Chives——sow 11 April – 22 July
Cilantro——sow 11 April – 1 August
Corn——sow 9 May – 16 June
Corn poppy——sow from 11 April
Cosmosfrom 25 Marchfrom 9 Mayfrom 30 May
Cucumber15 April – 22 June13 May – 20 July3 June – 20 July
Daikon——sow 11 April – 29 July
Delphiniumfrom 21 January—from 11 April
Dill——sow 11 April – 11 August
Edging lobeliafrom 14 February—from 9 May
Eggplant14 March – 15 April13 May – 14 June3 June – 14 June
Florence fennel4 March – 26 June18 April – 10 August9 May – 10 August
Foxglovefrom 3 January—from 11 April
Garden sorrel——sow 11 April – 30 July
Green Beans——sow 30 May – 24 June
Hollyhock——sow from 11 April
Hyssop——sow 11 April – 22 June
Kale——sow 11 April – 24 July
Kiwano25 March – 29 June26 April – 31 July17 May – 31 July
Kohlrabi——sow 11 April – 3 August
Leek10 January – 7 April21 March – 16 June11 April – 16 June
Lemon balm——sow 11 April – 26 July
Lettuce——sow 11 April – 8 August
Lisianthusfrom 24 Decemberfrom 21 Marchfrom 11 April
Lovage——sow from 11 April
Luffa1 April – 23 April13 May – 4 June3 June – 4 June
Marigoldfrom 7 Marchfrom 18 Aprilfrom 9 May
Marjoram14 March – 11 July—3 June – 9 September
Melon15 April – 9 June13 May – 7 July3 June – 7 July
Microgreens——sow 30 May – 20 September
Moringa2 April – 16 July27 May – 9 September17 June – 9 September
Moss rosefrom 21 February—from 9 May
Mustard greens——sow 11 April – 20 August
Napa cabbage16 March – 21 July18 April – 23 August9 May – 23 August
Nasturtiumfrom 11 Marchfrom 18 Aprilfrom 9 May
Okra1 April – 4 July13 May – 15 August3 June – 15 August
Oregano20 January – 1 July21 March – 30 August11 April – 30 August
Pansyfrom 24 Januaryfrom 21 Marchfrom 11 April
Parsley——sow 11 April – 20 July
Parsnip——sow 11 April – 8 June
Peanut6 April – 30 May13 May – 6 July3 June – 6 July
Peas——sow 11 April – 22 July
Petuniafrom 11 Marchfrom 13 Mayfrom 3 June
Physalis12 March – 27 May26 April – 11 July17 May – 11 July
Pumpkin1 April – 28 April13 May – 9 June3 June – 9 June
Purple coneflowerfrom 18 January—from 11 April
Radish——sow 11 April – 4 September
Sage31 January – 27 June21 March – 15 August11 April – 15 August
Scarlet sagefrom 5 March—from 17 May
Snapdragonfrom 15 Januaryfrom 21 Marchfrom 11 April
Soybean——sow 3 June – 16 July
Spinach——sow 11 April – 10 August
Stevia8 March – 18 May26 April – 6 July17 May – 6 July
Stock——sow from 11 April
Sunflower——sow from 30 May
Sweet alyssum——sow from 11 April
Sweet Corn28 March – 11 July19 April – 2 August10 May – 2 August
Sweet peafrom 7 Februaryfrom 21 Marchfrom 11 April
Sweet William——sow from 11 April
Swiss Chard——sow 11 April – 5 August
Thyme——sow 11 April – 16 June
Tomato5 March – 23 April26 April – 14 June17 May – 14 June
Turnip——sow 11 April – 7 August
Watercress——sow 11 April – 18 August
Watermelon15 April – 28 May13 May – 25 June3 June – 25 June
Zinniafrom 22 Aprilfrom 27 Mayfrom 17 June
Zucchini22 April – 27 June13 May – 18 July3 June – 18 July

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.

When the soil warms up in Almetyevsk

The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 2 days after the last spring frost and 15 °C 15 days after it.

SoilDateAgainst the last spring frost
5 °C14 April18 days earlier
10 °C4 May2 days later
15 °C17 May15 days later
18 °C3 June32 days later

Frost dates near Almetyevsk

Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Samara (20 April) and latest in Izhevsk (4 May).

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst autumn frost
Nizhnekamsk88 km29 April11 October
Naberezhnye Chelny94 km3 May10 October
Izhevsk224 km4 May3 October
Kazan224 km26 April13 October
Samara235 km20 April21 October

What to grow at home in winter in Almetyevsk

Frosts in Almetyevsk usually come from about 4 October to about 2 May. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.

Weather in Almetyevsk by month

Average weather in Almetyevsk over 2016–2025: the warmest month is July. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: June (22.3 °C), July (25.4 °C) and August (24.2 °C). Nights average below 0 °C in November–March (-13.6–-4.8 °C). About 565 mm of rain falls in a year, on 124 days; June is the wettest month (64 mm) and August the driest (38 mm).

MonthDay, °CNight, °CRain, mmRainy days
January-7.7-13.64513
February-5.8-12.43911
March0.6-7.74310
April11.50.74810
May18.76.55011
June22.311.26411
July25.414.25410
August24.213.1387
September16.77.14810
October8.71.74710
November0.2-4.84510
December-6.1-11.44411

Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).

Planted in autumn

CropWhen to plant
Bearded Irisby 4 September
Crocus4 September – 23 October
Daffodil4 September – 23 October
Garlic4 September – 23 October
Grape hyacinthby 4 September
Helleboreby 4 September
Hyacinth4 September – 23 October
Lilyby 4 September
Ornamental onionby 4 September
Peonyby 4 September
Saffronby 4 September
Snowdropby 4 September
Tulip4 September – 23 October
Wild garlicby 4 September

From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).