Last and first frost dates in Bendigo
Australia
In Bendigo the last spring frost usually comes around 16 July and the first autumn frost around 19 June, which leaves about 338 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 21 October to 27 February.
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| Last spring frost | around 16 July |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | around 19 June |
| Frost-free days | 338 days |
Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.
When is the last frost in Bendigo?
The last frost in Bendigo usually comes around 16 July: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 25 June, while corn waits until 21 September. The first autumn frost follows around 19 June, about 338 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.
When to sow and plant
| Crop | Sow for seedlings | Plant out in a greenhouse | Open ground |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achocha | 1 July – 10 March | 10 August – 19 April | 31 August – 19 April |
| Ageratum | from 5 August | — | from 21 October |
| Arugula | — | — | sow 25 June – 14 May |
| Basil | 18 September – 16 April | 26 October – 24 May | 16 November – 24 May |
| Beet | — | — | sow 25 June – 19 April |
| Bell Pepper | 27 August – 29 December | 26 October – 27 February | 16 November – 27 February |
| Black-eyed Susan | from 9 June | — | from 31 August |
| Bok Choy | 6 July – 27 April | 10 August – 1 June | 31 August – 1 June |
| Borage | — | — | sow 23 July – 24 April |
| Broad bean | — | — | sow 25 June – 10 March |
| Broccoli | — | — | sow 25 June – 3 March |
| Brussels Sprouts | 20 April – 30 January | 4 June – 15 March | 25 June – 15 March |
| Busy Lizzie | from 30 April | — | from 23 July |
| Cabbage | — | — | sow 25 June – 9 February |
| Calendula | — | — | sow from 25 June |
| Carrot | — | — | sow 25 June – 26 March |
| Cauliflower | 23 April – 3 March | 4 June – 14 April | 25 June – 14 April |
| Celeriac | 25 May – 30 December | 10 August – 16 March | 31 August – 16 March |
| Celery | 25 May – 9 January | 10 August – 26 March | 31 August – 26 March |
| Celosia | from 21 August | from 5 October | from 26 October |
| Chamomile | — | — | sow 25 June – 14 April |
| Chayote | 4 June – 23 December | 31 August – 20 March | 21 September – 20 March |
| Chickpea | — | — | sow 25 June – 29 February |
| Chicory | 10 May – 25 March | — | 25 June – 19 April |
| Chili Pepper | 27 August – 4 February | 26 October – 4 April | 16 November – 4 April |
| China aster | from 4 September | from 26 October | from 16 November |
| Chives | — | — | sow 25 June – 5 April |
| Cilantro | — | — | sow 25 June – 15 April |
| Corn | — | — | sow 21 September – 29 February |
| Corn poppy | — | — | sow from 25 June |
| Cosmos | from 21 August | from 5 October | from 26 October |
| Cucumber | 28 September – 6 March | 26 October – 3 April | 16 November – 3 April |
| Daikon | — | — | sow 25 June – 12 April |
| Delphinium | from 6 April | — | from 25 June |
| Dill | — | — | sow 25 June – 25 April |
| Edging lobelia | from 8 June | — | from 31 August |
| Eggplant | 27 August – 29 December | 26 October – 27 February | 16 November – 27 February |
| Florence fennel | 26 June – 10 March | 10 August – 24 April | 31 August – 24 April |
| Foxglove | from 19 March | — | from 25 June |
| Garden sorrel | — | — | sow 25 June – 13 April |
| Green Beans | — | — | sow 26 October – 8 March |
| Hollyhock | — | — | sow from 25 June |
| Hyssop | — | — | sow 25 June – 6 March |
| Kale | — | — | sow 25 June – 7 April |
| Kiwano | 29 August – 13 March | 30 September – 14 April | 21 October – 14 April |
| Kohlrabi | — | — | sow 25 June – 17 April |
| Leek | 26 March – 21 December | 4 June – 29 February | 25 June – 29 February |
| Lemon balm | — | — | sow 25 June – 9 April |
| Lettuce | — | — | sow 25 June – 22 April |
| Lisianthus | from 9 March | from 4 June | from 25 June |
| Lovage | — | — | sow from 25 June |
| Luffa | 14 September – 6 January | 26 October – 17 February | 16 November – 17 February |
| Marigold | from 29 June | from 10 August | from 31 August |
| Marjoram | 27 August – 25 March | — | 16 November – 24 May |
| Melon | 28 September – 22 February | 26 October – 21 March | 16 November – 21 March |
| Microgreens | — | — | sow 26 October – 4 June |
| Moringa | 9 September – 30 March | 3 November – 24 May | 24 November – 24 May |
| Moss rose | from 7 May | — | from 23 July |
| Mustard greens | — | — | sow 25 June – 4 May |
| Napa cabbage | 8 July – 4 April | 10 August – 7 May | 31 August – 7 May |
| Nasturtium | from 3 July | from 10 August | from 31 August |
| Okra | 14 September – 18 March | 26 October – 29 April | 16 November – 29 April |
| Oregano | 5 April – 15 March | 4 June – 14 May | 25 June – 14 May |
| Pansy | from 9 April | from 4 June | from 25 June |
| Parsley | — | — | sow 25 June – 3 April |
| Parsnip | — | — | sow 25 June – 21 February |
| Peanut | 19 September – 12 February | 26 October – 20 March | 16 November – 20 March |
| Peas | — | — | sow 25 June – 5 April |
| Petunia | from 24 August | from 26 October | from 16 November |
| Physalis | 16 August – 9 February | 30 September – 25 March | 21 October – 25 March |
| Pumpkin | 14 September – 11 January | 26 October – 22 February | 16 November – 22 February |
| Purple coneflower | from 3 April | — | from 25 June |
| Radish | — | — | sow 25 June – 19 May |
| Sage | 16 April – 11 March | 4 June – 29 April | 25 June – 29 April |
| Scarlet sage | from 9 August | — | from 21 October |
| Snapdragon | from 31 March | from 4 June | from 25 June |
| Soybean | — | — | sow 16 November – 30 March |
| Spinach | — | — | sow 25 June – 24 April |
| Stevia | 12 August – 31 January | 30 September – 20 March | 21 October – 20 March |
| Stock | — | — | sow from 25 June |
| Sunflower | — | — | sow from 26 October |
| Sweet alyssum | — | — | sow from 25 June |
| Sweet Corn | 24 August – 25 March | 15 September – 16 April | 6 October – 16 April |
| Sweet pea | from 23 April | from 4 June | from 25 June |
| Sweet William | — | — | sow from 25 June |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | sow 25 June – 19 April |
| Thyme | — | — | sow 25 June – 29 February |
| Tomato | 9 August – 6 January | 30 September – 27 February | 21 October – 27 February |
| Turnip | — | — | sow 25 June – 21 April |
| Watercress | — | — | sow 25 June – 2 May |
| Watermelon | 28 September – 10 February | 26 October – 9 March | 16 November – 9 March |
| Zinnia | from 29 September | from 3 November | from 24 November |
| Zucchini | 5 October – 11 March | 26 October – 1 April | 16 November – 1 April |
Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
When the soil warms up in Bendigo
The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 46 days after the last spring frost and 15 °C 97 days after it.
| Soil | Date | Against the last spring frost |
|---|---|---|
| 5 °C | already in the first week of July | — |
| 10 °C | 31 August | 46 days later |
| 15 °C | 21 October | 97 days later |
| 18 °C | 16 November | 123 days later |
Frost dates near Bendigo
Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Geelong (1 July) and latest in Albury (28 August).
| City | Distance | Last spring frost | First autumn frost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ballarat | 98 km | 20 August | 19 June |
| Melbourne | 131 km | 4 August | 25 June |
| Geelong | 155 km | 1 July | — |
| Albury | 248 km | 28 August | 20 June |
| Mount Gambier | 332 km | — | — |
Seeds, seedlings and markets in Bendigo
Within 15 km of Bendigo OpenStreetMap lists 3 garden centres and 1 farm-supply shop (collected 20 October 2026). The nearest garden centre to the city centre is Macdonald’s Nursery, 3 km away.
- Macdonald’s Nursery — garden centre
Retreat Road 88 · 3 km · macdonaldsnursery.com.au
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
What to grow at home in winter in Bendigo
Frosts in Bendigo usually come from about 19 June to about 16 July. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.
Bendigo: weather for the next 7 days
Forecast by Open-Meteo. Nights at or below 0 °C are marked as frost.
Weather in Bendigo by month
Average weather in Bendigo over 2016–2025: the warmest month is January. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: November–April (20.9–30 °C). Months that average 30 °C or more by day: January (30 °C). No month averages below 0 °C at night; the coldest nights, in July, average 4.9 °C. About 613 mm of rain falls in a year, on 90 days; October is the wettest month (68 mm) and February the driest (22 mm).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 30 | 16 | 47 | 6 |
| February | 28.5 | 15 | 22 | 3 |
| March | 26.4 | 14 | 33 | 5 |
| April | 20.9 | 10.6 | 58 | 5 |
| May | 15.8 | 7.4 | 49 | 6 |
| June | 12.4 | 5.3 | 58 | 9 |
| July | 12 | 4.9 | 53 | 11 |
| August | 13.3 | 5.2 | 60 | 11 |
| September | 16 | 6.8 | 55 | 10 |
| October | 19.8 | 8.8 | 68 | 9 |
| November | 23.3 | 11.2 | 65 | 9 |
| December | 27.2 | 13.5 | 45 | 6 |
Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).
Planted in autumn
| Crop | When to plant |
|---|---|
| Bearded Iris | by 20 May |
| Crocus | by 20 May |
| Daffodil | by 20 May |
| Garlic | 20 May – end of June |
| Grape hyacinth | by 20 May |
| Hellebore | by 20 May |
| Hyacinth | by 20 May |
| Lily | by 20 May |
| Ornamental onion | by 20 May |
| Peony | by 20 May |
| Saffron | by 20 May |
| Snowdrop | by 20 May |
| Tulip | by 20 May |
| Wild garlic | by 20 May |
From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).