Last and first frost dates in Irpin
Ukraine
In Irpin the last spring frost usually comes around 11 April and the first autumn frost around 22 October, which leaves about 194 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 18 May to 2 July.
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| Last spring frost | around 11 April |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | around 22 October |
| Frost-free days | 194 days |
Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.
When is the last frost in Irpin?
The last frost in Irpin usually comes around 11 April: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 21 March, while corn waits until 29 April. The first autumn frost follows around 22 October, about 194 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.
When to sow and plant
| Crop | Sow for seedlings | Plant out in a greenhouse | Open ground |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achocha | 20 February – 14 July | 1 April – 23 August | 22 April – 23 August |
| Ageratum | from 2 March | — | from 18 May |
| Arugula | — | — | sow 21 March – 17 September |
| Basil | 8 April – 20 August | 16 May – 27 September | 6 June – 27 September |
| Beet | — | — | sow 21 March – 23 August |
| Bell Pepper | 17 March – 3 May | 16 May – 2 July | 6 June – 2 July |
| Black-eyed Susan | from 29 January | — | from 22 April |
| Bok Choy | 25 February – 31 August | 1 April – 5 October | 22 April – 5 October |
| Borage | — | — | sow 18 April – 28 August |
| Broad bean | — | — | sow 21 March – 14 July |
| Broccoli | — | — | sow 21 March – 7 July |
| Brussels Sprouts | 14 January – 4 June | 28 February – 19 July | 21 March – 19 July |
| Busy Lizzie | from 24 January | — | from 18 April |
| Cabbage | — | — | sow 21 March – 14 June |
| Calendula | — | — | sow from 21 March |
| Carrot | — | — | sow 21 March – 30 July |
| Cauliflower | 17 January – 7 July | 28 February – 18 August | 21 March – 18 August |
| Celeriac | 14 January – 4 May | 1 April – 20 July | 22 April – 20 July |
| Celery | 14 January – 14 May | 1 April – 30 July | 22 April – 30 July |
| Celosia | from 22 March | from 6 May | from 27 May |
| Chamomile | — | — | sow 21 March – 18 August |
| Chayote | 10 January – 27 April | 8 April – 24 July | 29 April – 24 July |
| Chickpea | — | — | sow 21 March – 4 July |
| Chicory | 3 February – 29 July | — | 21 March – 23 August |
| Chili Pepper | 17 March – 9 June | 16 May – 8 August | 6 June – 8 August |
| China aster | from 25 March | from 16 May | from 6 June |
| Chives | — | — | sow 21 March – 9 August |
| Cilantro | — | — | sow 21 March – 19 August |
| Corn | — | — | sow 29 April – 4 July |
| Corn poppy | — | — | sow from 21 March |
| Cosmos | from 22 March | from 6 May | from 27 May |
| Cucumber | 18 April – 10 July | 16 May – 7 August | 6 June – 7 August |
| Daikon | — | — | sow 21 March – 16 August |
| Delphinium | from 31 December | — | from 21 March |
| Dill | — | — | sow 21 March – 29 August |
| Edging lobelia | from 28 January | — | from 22 April |
| Eggplant | 17 March – 3 May | 16 May – 2 July | 6 June – 2 July |
| Florence fennel | 15 February – 14 July | 1 April – 28 August | 22 April – 28 August |
| Foxglove | from 13 December | — | from 21 March |
| Garden sorrel | — | — | sow 21 March – 17 August |
| Green Beans | — | — | sow 27 May – 12 July |
| Hollyhock | — | — | sow from 21 March |
| Hyssop | — | — | sow 21 March – 10 July |
| Kale | — | — | sow 21 March – 11 August |
| Kiwano | 26 March – 17 July | 27 April – 18 August | 18 May – 18 August |
| Kohlrabi | — | — | sow 21 March – 21 August |
| Leek | 20 December – 25 April | 28 February – 4 July | 21 March – 4 July |
| Lemon balm | — | — | sow 21 March – 13 August |
| Lettuce | — | — | sow 21 March – 26 August |
| Lisianthus | from 3 December | from 28 February | from 21 March |
| Lovage | — | — | sow from 21 March |
| Luffa | 4 April – 11 May | 16 May – 22 June | 6 June – 22 June |
| Marigold | from 18 February | from 1 April | from 22 April |
| Marjoram | 17 March – 29 July | — | 6 June – 27 September |
| Melon | 18 April – 27 June | 16 May – 25 July | 6 June – 25 July |
| Microgreens | — | — | sow 27 May – 8 October |
| Moringa | 29 March – 3 August | 23 May – 27 September | 13 June – 27 September |
| Moss rose | from 31 January | — | from 18 April |
| Mustard greens | — | — | sow 21 March – 7 September |
| Napa cabbage | 27 February – 8 August | 1 April – 10 September | 22 April – 10 September |
| Nasturtium | from 22 February | from 1 April | from 22 April |
| Okra | 4 April – 22 July | 16 May – 2 September | 6 June – 2 September |
| Oregano | 30 December – 19 July | 28 February – 17 September | 21 March – 17 September |
| Pansy | from 3 January | from 28 February | from 21 March |
| Parsley | — | — | sow 21 March – 7 August |
| Parsnip | — | — | sow 21 March – 26 June |
| Peanut | 9 April – 17 June | 16 May – 24 July | 6 June – 24 July |
| Peas | — | — | sow 21 March – 9 August |
| Petunia | from 14 March | from 16 May | from 6 June |
| Physalis | 13 March – 14 June | 27 April – 29 July | 18 May – 29 July |
| Pumpkin | 4 April – 16 May | 16 May – 27 June | 6 June – 27 June |
| Purple coneflower | from 28 December | — | from 21 March |
| Radish | — | — | sow 21 March – 22 September |
| Sage | 10 January – 15 July | 28 February – 2 September | 21 March – 2 September |
| Scarlet sage | from 6 March | — | from 18 May |
| Snapdragon | from 25 December | from 28 February | from 21 March |
| Soybean | — | — | sow 6 June – 3 August |
| Spinach | — | — | sow 21 March – 28 August |
| Stevia | 9 March – 5 June | 27 April – 24 July | 18 May – 24 July |
| Stock | — | — | sow from 21 March |
| Sunflower | — | — | sow from 27 May |
| Sweet alyssum | — | — | sow from 21 March |
| Sweet Corn | 22 March – 29 July | 13 April – 20 August | 4 May – 20 August |
| Sweet pea | from 17 January | from 28 February | from 21 March |
| Sweet William | — | — | sow from 21 March |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | sow 21 March – 23 August |
| Thyme | — | — | sow 21 March – 4 July |
| Tomato | 6 March – 11 May | 27 April – 2 July | 18 May – 2 July |
| Turnip | — | — | sow 21 March – 25 August |
| Watercress | — | — | sow 21 March – 5 September |
| Watermelon | 18 April – 15 June | 16 May – 13 July | 6 June – 13 July |
| Zinnia | from 18 April | from 23 May | from 13 June |
| Zucchini | 25 April – 15 July | 16 May – 5 August | 6 June – 5 August |
Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
When the soil warms up in Irpin
The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 11 days after the last spring frost and 15 °C 37 days after it.
| Soil | Date | Against the last spring frost |
|---|---|---|
| 5 °C | 17 March | 25 days earlier |
| 10 °C | 22 April | 11 days later |
| 15 °C | 18 May | 37 days later |
| 18 °C | 6 June | 56 days later |
Frost dates near Irpin
Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Kyiv (5 April) and latest in Bucha (11 April).
Seeds, seedlings and markets in Irpin
Within 15 km of Irpin OpenStreetMap lists 5 garden centres, 1 farm-supply shop, 4 plant nurseries, 21 markets and 8 farm shops (collected 28 October 2026). The nearest garden centre to the city centre is Ботанік центр, 1 km away.
- Ботанік центр — garden centre
Mon–Fri 09:00–19:00; Sat 09:00–15:00 · 1 km - Мотоінструмент — farm supply
Mon–Fri 9:00–19:00, Sat 9:00–16:00 · 11 km - Садовий центр — plant nursery
вул. Михайла Величка 41-Д · 15 km - Ринок Ірпінь — market
Підгірна вулиця · 1 km · rynokirpin.in.ua - Фаворит — farm shop
Українська вулиця 65-Б · 1 km - Зелена галерея — garden centre
Ризька вулиця 87 · 15 km
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
What to grow at home in winter in Irpin
Frosts in Irpin usually come from about 22 October to about 11 April. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.
Irpin: weather for the next 7 days
Forecast by Open-Meteo. Nights at or below 0 °C are marked as frost.
Weather in Irpin by month
Average weather in Irpin over 2016–2025: the warmest month is July. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: June–September (20.8–26.2 °C). Nights average below 0 °C in December–March (-4.9–-0.7 °C). About 643 mm of rain falls in a year, on 123 days; July is the wettest month (81 mm) and September the driest (37 mm).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 0.2 | -4.9 | 43 | 12 |
| February | 2.2 | -4.1 | 41 | 10 |
| March | 7.9 | -0.7 | 41 | 10 |
| April | 14.7 | 4.4 | 55 | 10 |
| May | 19.6 | 9.2 | 74 | 12 |
| June | 25.3 | 14.9 | 63 | 10 |
| July | 26.2 | 16 | 81 | 11 |
| August | 26.1 | 15.4 | 42 | 7 |
| September | 20.8 | 11 | 37 | 8 |
| October | 13.4 | 5.9 | 55 | 9 |
| November | 5.9 | 0.7 | 49 | 10 |
| December | 1.9 | -2.3 | 62 | 14 |
Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).
Planted in autumn
| Crop | When to plant |
|---|---|
| Bearded Iris | by 22 September |
| Crocus | 22 September – 30 November |
| Daffodil | 22 September – 30 November |
| Garlic | 22 September – 30 November |
| Grape hyacinth | by 22 September |
| Hellebore | by 22 September |
| Hyacinth | 22 September – 30 November |
| Lily | by 22 September |
| Ornamental onion | by 22 September |
| Peony | by 22 September |
| Saffron | by 22 September |
| Snowdrop | by 22 September |
| Tulip | 22 September – 30 November |
| Wild garlic | by 22 September |
From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).