Last and first frost dates in Kara-Balta
Kyrgyzstan
In Kara-Balta the last spring frost usually comes around 1 April and the first autumn frost around 1 November, which leaves about 214 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 29 April to 12 July.
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| Last spring frost | around 1 April |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | around 1 November |
| Frost-free days | 214 days |
Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.
When is the last frost in Kara-Balta?
The last frost in Kara-Balta usually comes around 1 April: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 11 March, while corn waits until 19 April. The first autumn frost follows around 1 November, about 214 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.
When to sow and plant
| Crop | Sow for seedlings | Plant out in a greenhouse | Open ground |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achocha | 6 February – 24 July | 18 March – 2 September | 8 April – 2 September |
| Ageratum | from 11 February | — | from 29 April |
| Arugula | — | — | sow 11 March – 27 September |
| Basil | 27 March – 30 August | 4 May – 7 October | 25 May – 7 October |
| Beet | — | — | sow 11 March – 2 September |
| Bell Pepper | 5 March – 13 May | 4 May – 12 July | 25 May – 12 July |
| Black-eyed Susan | from 15 January | — | from 8 April |
| Bok Choy | 11 February – 10 September | 18 March – 15 October | 8 April – 15 October |
| Borage | — | — | sow 8 April – 7 September |
| Broad bean | — | — | sow 11 March – 24 July |
| Broccoli | — | — | sow 11 March – 17 July |
| Brussels Sprouts | 4 January – 14 June | 18 February – 29 July | 11 March – 29 July |
| Busy Lizzie | from 14 January | — | from 8 April |
| Cabbage | — | — | sow 11 March – 24 June |
| Calendula | — | — | sow from 11 March |
| Carrot | — | — | sow 11 March – 9 August |
| Cauliflower | 7 January – 17 July | 18 February – 28 August | 11 March – 28 August |
| Celeriac | 31 December – 14 May | 18 March – 30 July | 8 April – 30 July |
| Celery | 31 December – 24 May | 18 March – 9 August | 8 April – 9 August |
| Celosia | from 5 March | from 19 April | from 10 May |
| Chamomile | — | — | sow 11 March – 28 August |
| Chayote | 31 December – 7 May | 29 March – 3 August | 19 April – 3 August |
| Chickpea | — | — | sow 11 March – 14 July |
| Chicory | 24 January – 8 August | — | 11 March – 2 September |
| Chili Pepper | 5 March – 19 June | 4 May – 18 August | 25 May – 18 August |
| China aster | from 13 March | from 4 May | from 25 May |
| Chives | — | — | sow 11 March – 19 August |
| Cilantro | — | — | sow 11 March – 29 August |
| Corn | — | — | sow 19 April – 14 July |
| Corn poppy | — | — | sow from 11 March |
| Cosmos | from 5 March | from 19 April | from 10 May |
| Cucumber | 6 April – 20 July | 4 May – 17 August | 25 May – 17 August |
| Daikon | — | — | sow 11 March – 26 August |
| Delphinium | from 21 December | — | from 11 March |
| Dill | — | — | sow 11 March – 8 September |
| Edging lobelia | from 14 January | — | from 8 April |
| Eggplant | 5 March – 13 May | 4 May – 12 July | 25 May – 12 July |
| Florence fennel | 1 February – 24 July | 18 March – 7 September | 8 April – 7 September |
| Foxglove | from 3 December | — | from 11 March |
| Garden sorrel | — | — | sow 11 March – 27 August |
| Green Beans | — | — | sow 10 May – 22 July |
| Hollyhock | — | — | sow from 11 March |
| Hyssop | — | — | sow 11 March – 20 July |
| Kale | — | — | sow 11 March – 21 August |
| Kiwano | 7 March – 27 July | 8 April – 28 August | 29 April – 28 August |
| Kohlrabi | — | — | sow 11 March – 31 August |
| Leek | 10 December – 5 May | 18 February – 14 July | 11 March – 14 July |
| Lemon balm | — | — | sow 11 March – 23 August |
| Lettuce | — | — | sow 11 March – 5 September |
| Lisianthus | from 23 November | from 18 February | from 11 March |
| Lovage | — | — | sow from 11 March |
| Luffa | 23 March – 21 May | 4 May – 2 July | 25 May – 2 July |
| Marigold | from 4 February | from 18 March | from 8 April |
| Marjoram | 5 March – 8 August | — | 25 May – 7 October |
| Melon | 6 April – 7 July | 4 May – 4 August | 25 May – 4 August |
| Microgreens | — | — | sow 10 May – 18 October |
| Moringa | 20 March – 13 August | 14 May – 7 October | 4 June – 7 October |
| Moss rose | from 21 January | — | from 8 April |
| Mustard greens | — | — | sow 11 March – 17 September |
| Napa cabbage | 13 February – 18 August | 18 March – 20 September | 8 April – 20 September |
| Nasturtium | from 8 February | from 18 March | from 8 April |
| Okra | 23 March – 1 August | 4 May – 12 September | 25 May – 12 September |
| Oregano | 20 December – 29 July | 18 February – 27 September | 11 March – 27 September |
| Pansy | from 24 December | from 18 February | from 11 March |
| Parsley | — | — | sow 11 March – 17 August |
| Parsnip | — | — | sow 11 March – 6 July |
| Peanut | 28 March – 27 June | 4 May – 3 August | 25 May – 3 August |
| Peas | — | — | sow 11 March – 19 August |
| Petunia | from 2 March | from 4 May | from 25 May |
| Physalis | 22 February – 24 June | 8 April – 8 August | 29 April – 8 August |
| Pumpkin | 23 March – 26 May | 4 May – 7 July | 25 May – 7 July |
| Purple coneflower | from 18 December | — | from 11 March |
| Radish | — | — | sow 11 March – 2 October |
| Sage | 31 December – 25 July | 18 February – 12 September | 11 March – 12 September |
| Scarlet sage | from 15 February | — | from 29 April |
| Snapdragon | from 15 December | from 18 February | from 11 March |
| Soybean | — | — | sow 25 May – 13 August |
| Spinach | — | — | sow 11 March – 7 September |
| Stevia | 18 February – 15 June | 8 April – 3 August | 29 April – 3 August |
| Stock | — | — | sow from 11 March |
| Sunflower | — | — | sow from 10 May |
| Sweet alyssum | — | — | sow from 11 March |
| Sweet Corn | 10 March – 8 August | 1 April – 30 August | 22 April – 30 August |
| Sweet pea | from 7 January | from 18 February | from 11 March |
| Sweet William | — | — | sow from 11 March |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | sow 11 March – 2 September |
| Thyme | — | — | sow 11 March – 14 July |
| Tomato | 15 February – 21 May | 8 April – 12 July | 29 April – 12 July |
| Turnip | — | — | sow 11 March – 4 September |
| Watercress | — | — | sow 11 March – 15 September |
| Watermelon | 6 April – 25 June | 4 May – 23 July | 25 May – 23 July |
| Zinnia | from 9 April | from 14 May | from 4 June |
| Zucchini | 13 April – 25 July | 4 May – 15 August | 25 May – 15 August |
Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
When the soil warms up in Kara-Balta
The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 3 days after the last spring frost and 15 °C 28 days after it.
| Soil | Date | Against the last spring frost |
|---|---|---|
| 5 °C | 16 March | 16 days earlier |
| 10 °C | 4 April | 3 days later |
| 15 °C | 29 April | 28 days later |
| 18 °C | 25 May | 54 days later |
Frost dates near Kara-Balta
Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Taraz (1 April) and latest in Talas (17 April).
What to grow at home in winter in Kara-Balta
Frosts in Kara-Balta usually come from about 1 November to about 1 April. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.
Kara-Balta: weather for the next 7 days
Forecast by Open-Meteo. Nights at or below 0 °C are marked as frost.
Weather in Kara-Balta by month
Average weather in Kara-Balta over 2016–2025: the warmest month is July. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: May–September (22.6–30.8 °C). Months that average 30 °C or more by day: July (30.8 °C). Nights average below 0 °C in November–February (-6.1–-1.2 °C). About 611 mm of rain falls in a year, on 100 days; April is the wettest month (101 mm) and August the driest (26 mm).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 2.3 | -6.1 | 28 | 7 |
| February | 5 | -4.7 | 37 | 9 |
| March | 11.4 | 1.2 | 77 | 13 |
| April | 17.4 | 7 | 101 | 12 |
| May | 22.6 | 11.3 | 83 | 11 |
| June | 27.7 | 16 | 48 | 8 |
| July | 30.8 | 18.6 | 40 | 5 |
| August | 28.3 | 16.6 | 26 | 5 |
| September | 22.7 | 11.8 | 37 | 6 |
| October | 14.9 | 5.1 | 49 | 8 |
| November | 7.8 | -1.2 | 50 | 8 |
| December | 3.3 | -4.7 | 35 | 8 |
Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).
Planted in autumn
| Crop | When to plant |
|---|---|
| Bearded Iris | by 2 October |
| Crocus | 2 October – 26 November |
| Daffodil | 2 October – 26 November |
| Garlic | 2 October – 26 November |
| Grape hyacinth | by 2 October |
| Hellebore | by 2 October |
| Hyacinth | 2 October – 26 November |
| Lily | by 2 October |
| Ornamental onion | by 2 October |
| Peony | by 2 October |
| Saffron | by 2 October |
| Snowdrop | by 2 October |
| Tulip | 2 October – 26 November |
| Wild garlic | by 2 October |
From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).