Greenly Garden

Last and first frost dates in La Rioja

Argentina

In La Rioja the last spring frost usually comes around 17 July and the first autumn frost around 15 June, which leaves about 333 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 7 August to 23 February.

Last spring frostaround 17 July
First autumn frostaround 15 June
Frost-free days333 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When is the last frost in La Rioja?

The last frost in La Rioja usually comes around 17 July: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 26 June, while corn waits until 24 July. The first autumn frost follows around 15 June, about 333 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Achocha24 May – 6 March3 July – 15 April24 July – 15 April
Ageratumfrom 22 May—from 7 August
Arugula——sow 26 June – 10 May
Basil2 July – 12 April9 August – 20 May30 August – 20 May
Beet——sow 26 June – 15 April
Bell Pepper10 June – 25 December9 August – 23 February30 August – 23 February
Black-eyed Susanfrom 2 May—from 24 July
Bok Choy29 May – 23 April3 July – 28 May24 July – 28 May
Borage——sow 24 July – 20 April
Broad bean——sow 26 June – 6 March
Broccoli——sow 26 June – 28 February
Brussels Sprouts21 April – 26 January5 June – 11 March26 June – 11 March
Busy Lizziefrom 1 May—from 24 July
Cabbage——sow 26 June – 5 February
Calendula——sow from 26 June
Carrot——sow 26 June – 22 March
Cauliflower24 April – 28 February5 June – 10 April26 June – 10 April
Celeriac17 April – 26 December3 July – 12 March24 July – 12 March
Celery17 April – 5 January3 July – 22 March24 July – 22 March
Celosiafrom 10 Junefrom 25 Julyfrom 15 August
Chamomile——sow 26 June – 10 April
Chayote6 April – 19 December3 July – 16 March24 July – 16 March
Chickpea——sow 26 June – 25 February
Chicory11 May – 21 March—26 June – 15 April
Chili Pepper10 June – 31 January9 August – 31 March30 August – 31 March
China asterfrom 18 Junefrom 9 Augustfrom 30 August
Chives——sow 26 June – 1 April
Cilantro——sow 26 June – 11 April
Corn——sow 24 July – 25 February
Corn poppy——sow from 26 June
Cosmosfrom 10 Junefrom 25 Julyfrom 15 August
Cucumber12 July – 2 March9 August – 30 March30 August – 30 March
Daikon——sow 26 June – 8 April
Delphiniumfrom 7 April—from 26 June
Dill——sow 26 June – 21 April
Edging lobeliafrom 1 May—from 24 July
Eggplant10 June – 25 December9 August – 23 February30 August – 23 February
Florence fennel19 May – 6 March3 July – 20 April24 July – 20 April
Foxglovefrom 20 March—from 26 June
Garden sorrel——sow 26 June – 9 April
Green Beans——sow 15 August – 4 March
Hollyhock——sow from 26 June
Hyssop——sow 26 June – 2 March
Kale——sow 26 June – 3 April
Kiwano15 June – 9 March17 July – 10 April7 August – 10 April
Kohlrabi——sow 26 June – 13 April
Leek27 March – 17 December5 June – 25 February26 June – 25 February
Lemon balm——sow 26 June – 5 April
Lettuce——sow 26 June – 18 April
Lisianthusfrom 10 Marchfrom 5 Junefrom 26 June
Lovage——sow from 26 June
Luffa28 June – 2 January9 August – 13 February30 August – 13 February
Marigoldfrom 22 Mayfrom 3 Julyfrom 24 July
Marjoram10 June – 21 March—30 August – 20 May
Melon12 July – 18 February9 August – 17 March30 August – 17 March
Microgreens——sow 15 August – 31 May
Moringa28 June – 26 March22 August – 20 May12 September – 20 May
Moss rosefrom 8 May—from 24 July
Mustard greens——sow 26 June – 30 April
Napa cabbage31 May – 31 March3 July – 3 May24 July – 3 May
Nasturtiumfrom 26 Mayfrom 3 Julyfrom 24 July
Okra28 June – 14 March9 August – 25 April30 August – 25 April
Oregano6 April – 11 March5 June – 10 May26 June – 10 May
Pansyfrom 10 Aprilfrom 5 Junefrom 26 June
Parsley——sow 26 June – 30 March
Parsnip——sow 26 June – 17 February
Peanut3 July – 8 February9 August – 16 March30 August – 16 March
Peas——sow 26 June – 1 April
Petuniafrom 7 Junefrom 9 Augustfrom 30 August
Physalis2 June – 5 February17 July – 21 March7 August – 21 March
Pumpkin28 June – 7 January9 August – 18 February30 August – 18 February
Purple coneflowerfrom 4 April—from 26 June
Radish——sow 26 June – 15 May
Sage17 April – 7 March5 June – 25 April26 June – 25 April
Scarlet sagefrom 26 May—from 7 August
Snapdragonfrom 1 Aprilfrom 5 Junefrom 26 June
Soybean——sow 30 August – 26 March
Spinach——sow 26 June – 20 April
Stevia29 May – 27 January17 July – 16 March7 August – 16 March
Stock——sow from 26 June
Sunflower——sow from 15 August
Sweet alyssum——sow from 26 June
Sweet Corn11 June – 21 March3 July – 12 April24 July – 12 April
Sweet peafrom 24 Aprilfrom 5 Junefrom 26 June
Sweet William——sow from 26 June
Swiss Chard——sow 26 June – 15 April
Thyme——sow 26 June – 25 February
Tomato26 May – 2 January17 July – 23 February7 August – 23 February
Turnip——sow 26 June – 17 April
Watercress——sow 26 June – 28 April
Watermelon12 July – 6 February9 August – 5 March30 August – 5 March
Zinniafrom 18 Julyfrom 22 Augustfrom 12 September
Zucchini19 July – 7 March9 August – 28 March30 August – 28 March

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.

When the soil warms up in La Rioja

The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo).

SoilDateAgainst the last spring frost
5 °Calready in the first week of July—
10 °Calready in the first week of July—
15 °C7 August21 days later
18 °C30 August44 days later

Frost dates near La Rioja

Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in San Fernando del Valle de Catamarca (15 July) and latest in Córdoba (5 August).

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst autumn frost
San Fernando del Valle de Catamarca148 km15 July29 June
San Juan286 km27 July20 June
Santiago del Estero311 km——
San Miguel de Tucumán331 km20 July—
Córdoba341 km5 August15 June

Seeds, seedlings and markets in La Rioja

Within 15 km of La Rioja OpenStreetMap lists 2 markets (collected 28 October 2026). The nearest market to the city centre is El Gato Negro, 1 km away.

Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.

What to grow at home in winter in La Rioja

Frosts in La Rioja usually come from about 15 June to about 17 July. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.

Weather in La Rioja by month

Average weather in La Rioja over 2016–2025: the warmest month is January. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: August–May (20.6–34.7 °C). Months that average 30 °C or more by day: November–March (30.1–34.7 °C). No month averages below 0 °C at night; the coldest nights, in July, average 6.5 °C. About 526 mm of rain falls in a year, on 56 days; January is the wettest month (130 mm) and July the driest (4 mm).

MonthDay, °CNight, °CRain, mmRainy days
January34.722.71309
February32.821.8749
March30.119.6767
April25.415.6446
May20.611.1224
June17.27.182
July17.66.541
August22.38.741
September26.712.391
October29.615.8394
November33.219.6395
December34.421.5777

Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).

Planted in autumn

CropWhen to plant
Bearded Irisby 16 May
Crocusby 16 May
Daffodilby 16 May
Garlicby 16 May
Grape hyacinthby 16 May
Helleboreby 16 May
Hyacinthby 16 May
Lilyby 16 May
Ornamental onionby 16 May
Peonyby 16 May
Saffronby 16 May
Snowdropby 16 May
Tulipby 16 May
Wild garlicby 16 May

From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).