Greenly Garden

Last and first frost dates in Orhei

Moldova

In Orhei the last spring frost usually comes around 5 April and the first autumn frost around 11 November, which leaves about 220 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 1 May to 22 July.

Last spring frostaround 5 April
First autumn frostaround 11 November
Frost-free days220 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When is the last frost in Orhei?

The last frost in Orhei usually comes around 5 April: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 15 March, while corn waits until 17 April. The first autumn frost follows around 11 November, about 220 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Achocha10 February – 3 August22 March – 12 September12 April – 12 September
Ageratumfrom 13 February—from 1 May
Arugula——sow 15 March – 7 October
Basil28 March – 9 September5 May – 17 October26 May – 17 October
Beet——sow 15 March – 12 September
Bell Pepper6 March – 23 May5 May – 22 July26 May – 22 July
Black-eyed Susanfrom 19 January—from 12 April
Bok Choy15 February – 20 September22 March – 25 October12 April – 25 October
Borage——sow 12 April – 17 September
Broad bean——sow 15 March – 3 August
Broccoli——sow 15 March – 27 July
Brussels Sprouts8 January – 24 June22 February – 8 August15 March – 8 August
Busy Lizziefrom 18 January—from 12 April
Cabbage——sow 15 March – 4 July
Calendula——sow from 15 March
Carrot——sow 15 March – 19 August
Cauliflower11 January – 27 July22 February – 7 September15 March – 7 September
Celeriac4 January – 24 May22 March – 9 August12 April – 9 August
Celery4 January – 3 June22 March – 19 August12 April – 19 August
Celosiafrom 28 Februaryfrom 14 Aprilfrom 5 May
Chamomile——sow 15 March – 7 September
Chayote29 December – 17 May27 March – 13 August17 April – 13 August
Chickpea——sow 15 March – 24 July
Chicory28 January – 18 August—15 March – 12 September
Chili Pepper6 March – 29 June5 May – 28 August26 May – 28 August
China asterfrom 14 Marchfrom 5 Mayfrom 26 May
Chives——sow 15 March – 29 August
Cilantro——sow 15 March – 8 September
Corn——sow 17 April – 24 July
Corn poppy——sow from 15 March
Cosmosfrom 28 Februaryfrom 14 Aprilfrom 5 May
Cucumber7 April – 30 July5 May – 27 August26 May – 27 August
Daikon——sow 15 March – 5 September
Delphiniumfrom 25 December—from 15 March
Dill——sow 15 March – 18 September
Edging lobeliafrom 18 January—from 12 April
Eggplant6 March – 23 May5 May – 22 July26 May – 22 July
Florence fennel5 February – 3 August22 March – 17 September12 April – 17 September
Foxglovefrom 7 December—from 15 March
Garden sorrel——sow 15 March – 6 September
Green Beans——sow 5 May – 1 August
Hollyhock——sow from 15 March
Hyssop——sow 15 March – 30 July
Kale——sow 15 March – 31 August
Kiwano9 March – 6 August10 April – 7 September1 May – 7 September
Kohlrabi——sow 15 March – 10 September
Leek14 December – 15 May22 February – 24 July15 March – 24 July
Lemon balm——sow 15 March – 2 September
Lettuce——sow 15 March – 15 September
Lisianthusfrom 27 Novemberfrom 22 Februaryfrom 15 March
Lovage——sow from 15 March
Luffa24 March – 31 May5 May – 12 July26 May – 12 July
Marigoldfrom 8 Februaryfrom 22 Marchfrom 12 April
Marjoram6 March – 18 August—26 May – 17 October
Melon7 April – 17 July5 May – 14 August26 May – 14 August
Microgreens——sow 5 May – 28 October
Moringa19 March – 23 August13 May – 17 October3 June – 17 October
Moss rosefrom 25 January—from 12 April
Mustard greens——sow 15 March – 27 September
Napa cabbage17 February – 28 August22 March – 30 September12 April – 30 September
Nasturtiumfrom 12 Februaryfrom 22 Marchfrom 12 April
Okra24 March – 11 August5 May – 22 September26 May – 22 September
Oregano24 December – 8 August22 February – 7 October15 March – 7 October
Pansyfrom 28 Decemberfrom 22 Februaryfrom 15 March
Parsley——sow 15 March – 27 August
Parsnip——sow 15 March – 16 July
Peanut29 March – 7 July5 May – 13 August26 May – 13 August
Peas——sow 15 March – 29 August
Petuniafrom 3 Marchfrom 5 Mayfrom 26 May
Physalis24 February – 4 July10 April – 18 August1 May – 18 August
Pumpkin24 March – 5 June5 May – 17 July26 May – 17 July
Purple coneflowerfrom 22 December—from 15 March
Radish——sow 15 March – 12 October
Sage4 January – 4 August22 February – 22 September15 March – 22 September
Scarlet sagefrom 17 February—from 1 May
Snapdragonfrom 19 Decemberfrom 22 Februaryfrom 15 March
Soybean——sow 26 May – 23 August
Spinach——sow 15 March – 17 September
Stevia20 February – 25 June10 April – 13 August1 May – 13 August
Stock——sow from 15 March
Sunflower——sow from 5 May
Sweet alyssum——sow from 15 March
Sweet Corn14 March – 18 August5 April – 9 September26 April – 9 September
Sweet peafrom 11 Januaryfrom 22 Februaryfrom 15 March
Sweet William——sow from 15 March
Swiss Chard——sow 15 March – 12 September
Thyme——sow 15 March – 24 July
Tomato17 February – 31 May10 April – 22 July1 May – 22 July
Turnip——sow 15 March – 14 September
Watercress——sow 15 March – 25 September
Watermelon7 April – 5 July5 May – 2 August26 May – 2 August
Zinniafrom 8 Aprilfrom 13 Mayfrom 3 June
Zucchini14 April – 4 August5 May – 25 August26 May – 25 August

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.

When the soil warms up in Orhei

The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 2 days after the last spring frost and 15 °C 26 days after it.

SoilDateAgainst the last spring frost
5 °C5 March31 days earlier
10 °C7 April2 days later
15 °C1 May26 days later
18 °C26 May51 days later

Frost dates near Orhei

Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Chișinău (4 April) and latest in Soroca (9 April).

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst autumn frost
Chișinău42 km4 April17 November
Bălți79 km7 April31 October
Ungheni80 km6 April5 November
Soroca95 km9 April21 October
Comrat123 km4 April10 November

What to grow at home in winter in Orhei

Frosts in Orhei usually come from about 11 November to about 5 April. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.

Weather in Orhei by month

Average weather in Orhei over 2016–2025: the warmest month is August. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: May–September (21.3–28.8 °C). Nights average below 0 °C in January (-4.6 °C), February (-2.7 °C) and December (-1.4 °C). About 519 mm of rain falls in a year, on 92 days; June is the wettest month (64 mm) and February the driest (28 mm).

MonthDay, °CNight, °CRain, mmRainy days
January2.4-4.6318
February5.6-2.7287
March10.40.3357
April16.75.3548
May21.310.2589
June26.715.9649
July28.417.4568
August28.817.3285
September23.312.7437
October16.26.7456
November8.71.9408
December4.1-1.43710

Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).

Planted in autumn

CropWhen to plant
Bearded Irisby 12 October
Crocus12 October – 19 December
Daffodil12 October – 19 December
Garlic12 October – 19 December
Grape hyacinthby 12 October
Helleboreby 12 October
Hyacinth12 October – 19 December
Lilyby 12 October
Ornamental onionby 12 October
Peonyby 12 October
Saffronby 12 October
Snowdropby 12 October
Tulip12 October – 19 December
Wild garlicby 12 October

From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).