Greenly Garden

Last and first frost dates in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky

Russia

In Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky the last spring frost usually comes around 16 May and the first autumn frost around 24 October, which leaves about 161 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 22 July to 15 August.

Last spring frostaround 16 May
First autumn frostaround 24 October
Frost-free days161 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When is the last frost in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky?

The last frost in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky usually comes around 16 May: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 25 April, while cucumber waits until 23 May. The first autumn frost follows around 24 October, about 161 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Achocha19 April – 16 July29 May – 25 August19 June – 25 August
Ageratumfrom 6 May—from 22 July
Arugula——sow 25 April – 19 September
Basil25 March – 22 August2 May – 29 September23 May – 29 September
Beet——sow 25 April – 25 August
Bell Pepper3 March – 5 May2 May – 4 July23 May – 4 July
Black-eyed Susanfrom 28 March—from 19 June
Bok Choy24 April – 2 September29 May – 7 October19 June – 7 October
Borage——sow 30 May – 30 August
Broad bean——sow 25 April – 16 July
Broccoli——sow 25 April – 9 July
Brussels Sprouts18 February – 6 June4 April – 21 July25 April – 21 July
Busy Lizziefrom 15 March—from 7 June
Cabbage——sow 25 April – 16 June
Calendula——sow from 25 April
Carrot——sow 25 April – 1 August
Cauliflower21 February – 9 July4 April – 20 August25 April – 20 August
Celeriac13 March – 6 May29 May – 22 July19 June – 22 July
Celery13 March – 16 May29 May – 1 August19 June – 1 August
Celosiafrom 14 Mayfrom 28 Junefrom 19 July
Chamomile——sow 25 April – 20 August
Chayote14 March – 29 April10 June – 26 July1 July – 26 July
Chickpea——sow 25 April – 6 July
Chicory10 March – 31 July—25 April – 25 August
Chili Pepper3 March – 11 June2 May – 10 August23 May – 10 August
China asterfrom 11 Marchfrom 2 Mayfrom 23 May
Chives——sow 25 April – 11 August
Cilantro——sow 25 April – 21 August
Corn——sow 1 July – 6 July
Corn poppy——sow from 25 April
Cosmosfrom 14 Mayfrom 28 Junefrom 19 July
Cucumber4 April – 12 July2 May – 9 August23 May – 9 August
Daikon——sow 25 April – 18 August
Delphiniumfrom 4 February—from 25 April
Dill——sow 25 April – 31 August
Edging lobeliafrom 27 March—from 19 June
Eggplant3 March – 5 May2 May – 4 July23 May – 4 July
Florence fennel14 April – 16 July29 May – 30 August19 June – 30 August
Foxglovefrom 17 January—from 25 April
Garden sorrel——sow 25 April – 19 August
Green Beans——sow 19 July – 25 August
Hollyhock——sow from 25 April
Hyssop——sow 25 April – 12 July
Kale——sow 25 April – 13 August
Kiwano30 May – 19 July1 July – 20 August22 July – 20 August
Kohlrabi——sow 25 April – 23 August
Leek24 January – 27 April4 April – 6 July25 April – 6 July
Lemon balm——sow 25 April – 15 August
Lettuce——sow 25 April – 28 August
Lisianthusfrom 7 Januaryfrom 4 Aprilfrom 25 April
Lovage——sow from 25 April
Luffa21 March – 13 May2 May – 24 June23 May – 24 June
Marigoldfrom 17 Aprilfrom 29 Mayfrom 19 June
Marjoram3 March – 31 July—23 May – 29 September
Melon4 April – 29 June2 May – 27 July23 May – 27 July
Microgreens——sow 19 July – 10 October
Moringa8 March – 5 August2 May – 29 September23 May – 29 September
Moss rosefrom 7 March—from 23 May
Mustard greens——sow 25 April – 9 September
Napa cabbage26 April – 10 August29 May – 12 September19 June – 12 September
Nasturtiumfrom 21 Aprilfrom 29 Mayfrom 19 June
Okra21 March – 24 July2 May – 4 September23 May – 4 September
Oregano3 February – 21 July4 April – 19 September25 April – 19 September
Pansyfrom 7 Februaryfrom 4 Aprilfrom 25 April
Parsley——sow 25 April – 9 August
Parsnip——sow 25 April – 28 June
Peanut26 March – 19 June2 May – 26 July23 May – 26 July
Peas——sow 25 April – 11 August
Petuniafrom 28 Februaryfrom 2 Mayfrom 23 May
Physalis17 May – 16 June1 July – 31 July22 July – 31 July
Pumpkin21 March – 18 May2 May – 29 June23 May – 29 June
Purple coneflowerfrom 1 February—from 25 April
Radish——sow 25 April – 24 September
Sage14 February – 17 July4 April – 4 September25 April – 4 September
Scarlet sagefrom 10 May—from 22 July
Snapdragonfrom 29 Januaryfrom 4 Aprilfrom 25 April
Soybean——sow 23 May – 5 August
Spinach——sow 25 April – 30 August
Stevia13 May – 7 June1 July – 26 July22 July – 26 July
Stock——sow from 25 April
Sunflower——sow from 19 July
Sweet alyssum——sow from 25 April
Sweet Corn27 May – 31 July18 June – 22 August9 July – 22 August
Sweet peafrom 21 Februaryfrom 4 Aprilfrom 25 April
Sweet William——sow from 25 April
Swiss Chard——sow 25 April – 25 August
Thyme——sow 25 April – 6 July
Tomato10 May – 24 June1 July – 15 August22 July – 15 August
Turnip——sow 25 April – 27 August
Watercress——sow 25 April – 7 September
Watermelon4 April – 17 June2 May – 15 July23 May – 15 July
Zinniafrom 28 Marchfrom 2 Mayfrom 23 May
Zucchini11 April – 17 July2 May – 7 August23 May – 7 August

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.

When the soil warms up in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky

The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 34 days after the last spring frost and 15 °C 67 days after it.

SoilDateAgainst the last spring frost
5 °C31 May15 days later
10 °C19 June34 days later
15 °C22 July67 days later
18 °Cnot reached before August—

Frost dates near Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky

Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Khabarovsk (30 April) and latest in Magadan (29 May).

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst autumn frost
Magadan868 km29 May22 September
Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk1,319 km9 May15 October
Komsomolsk-on-Amur1,506 km6 May5 October
Sapporo1,691 km9 May17 October
Khabarovsk1,724 km30 April16 October

What to grow at home in winter in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky

Frosts in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky usually come from about 24 October to about 16 May. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.

Weather in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky by month

Average weather in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky over 2016–2025: the warmest month is July. No month averages 20 °C by day; the warmest, July, reaches 18 °C. Nights average below 0 °C in November–April (-9.8–-2 °C). About 1280 mm of rain falls in a year, on 138 days; December is the wettest month (159 mm) and February the driest (65 mm).

MonthDay, °CNight, °CRain, mmRainy days
January-5-9.88711
February-4.3-9.46511
March-0.3-5.812713
April3.8-29811
May8.51.410111
June14.16.4659
July18118411
August17.911.512414
September14.78.210111
October82.611410
November1.7-2.815513
December-2.8-7.515913

Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).

Planted in autumn

CropWhen to plant
Bearded Irisby 24 September
Crocus24 September – 30 October
Daffodil24 September – 30 October
Garlic24 September – 30 October
Grape hyacinthby 24 September
Helleboreby 24 September
Hyacinth24 September – 30 October
Lilyby 24 September
Ornamental onionby 24 September
Peonyby 24 September
Saffronby 24 September
Snowdropby 24 September
Tulip24 September – 30 October
Wild garlicby 24 September

From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).