Greenly Garden

Last and first frost dates in Reno

United States

In Reno the last spring frost usually comes around 16 April and the first autumn frost around 28 October, which leaves about 195 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 23 April to 8 July.

Last spring frostaround 16 April
First autumn frostaround 28 October
Frost-free days195 days
Hardiness zone (USDA-equivalent)official USDA map: 7b

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When is the last frost in Reno?

The last frost in Reno usually comes around 16 April: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 26 March, while corn waits until 23 April. The first autumn frost follows around 28 October, about 195 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Achocha21 February – 20 July2 April – 29 August23 April – 29 August
Ageratumfrom 5 February—from 23 April
Arugula——sow 26 March – 23 September
Basil1 March – 26 August8 April – 3 October29 April – 3 October
Beet——sow 26 March – 29 August
Bell Pepper7 February – 9 May8 April – 8 July29 April – 8 July
Black-eyed Susanfrom 30 January—from 23 April
Bok Choy26 February – 6 September2 April – 11 October23 April – 11 October
Borage——sow 23 April – 3 September
Broad bean——sow 26 March – 20 July
Broccoli——sow 26 March – 13 July
Brussels Sprouts19 January – 10 June5 March – 25 July26 March – 25 July
Busy Lizziefrom 29 January—from 23 April
Cabbage——sow 26 March – 20 June
Calendula——sow from 26 March
Carrot——sow 26 March – 5 August
Cauliflower22 January – 13 July5 March – 24 August26 March – 24 August
Celeriac15 January – 10 May2 April – 26 July23 April – 26 July
Celery15 January – 20 May2 April – 5 August23 April – 5 August
Celosiafrom 17 Februaryfrom 3 Aprilfrom 24 April
Chamomile——sow 26 March – 24 August
Chayote4 January – 3 May2 April – 30 July23 April – 30 July
Chickpea——sow 26 March – 10 July
Chicory8 February – 4 August—26 March – 29 August
Chili Pepper7 February – 15 June8 April – 14 August29 April – 14 August
China asterfrom 15 Februaryfrom 8 Aprilfrom 29 April
Chives——sow 26 March – 15 August
Cilantro——sow 26 March – 25 August
Corn——sow 23 April – 10 July
Corn poppy——sow from 26 March
Cosmosfrom 17 Februaryfrom 3 Aprilfrom 24 April
Cucumber11 March – 16 July8 April – 13 August29 April – 13 August
Daikon——sow 26 March – 22 August
Delphiniumfrom 5 January—from 26 March
Dill——sow 26 March – 4 September
Edging lobeliafrom 29 January—from 23 April
Eggplant7 February – 9 May8 April – 8 July29 April – 8 July
Florence fennel16 February – 20 July2 April – 3 September23 April – 3 September
Foxglovefrom 18 December—from 26 March
Garden sorrel——sow 26 March – 23 August
Green Beans——sow 24 April – 18 July
Hollyhock——sow from 26 March
Hyssop——sow 26 March – 16 July
Kale——sow 26 March – 17 August
Kiwano1 March – 23 July2 April – 24 August23 April – 24 August
Kohlrabi——sow 26 March – 27 August
Leek25 December – 1 May5 March – 10 July26 March – 10 July
Lemon balm——sow 26 March – 19 August
Lettuce——sow 26 March – 1 September
Lisianthusfrom 8 Decemberfrom 5 Marchfrom 26 March
Lovage——sow from 26 March
Luffa25 February – 17 May8 April – 28 June29 April – 28 June
Marigoldfrom 19 Februaryfrom 2 Aprilfrom 23 April
Marjoram7 February – 4 August—29 April – 3 October
Melon11 March – 3 July8 April – 31 July29 April – 31 July
Microgreens——sow 24 April – 14 October
Moringa20 February – 9 August16 April – 3 October7 May – 3 October
Moss rosefrom 5 February—from 23 April
Mustard greens——sow 26 March – 13 September
Napa cabbage28 February – 14 August2 April – 16 September23 April – 16 September
Nasturtiumfrom 23 Februaryfrom 2 Aprilfrom 23 April
Okra25 February – 28 July8 April – 8 September29 April – 8 September
Oregano4 January – 25 July5 March – 23 September26 March – 23 September
Pansyfrom 8 Januaryfrom 5 Marchfrom 26 March
Parsley——sow 26 March – 13 August
Parsnip——sow 26 March – 2 July
Peanut2 March – 23 June8 April – 30 July29 April – 30 July
Peas——sow 26 March – 15 August
Petuniafrom 4 Februaryfrom 8 Aprilfrom 29 April
Physalis16 February – 20 June2 April – 4 August23 April – 4 August
Pumpkin25 February – 22 May8 April – 3 July29 April – 3 July
Purple coneflowerfrom 2 January—from 26 March
Radish——sow 26 March – 28 September
Sage15 January – 21 July5 March – 8 September26 March – 8 September
Scarlet sagefrom 9 February—from 23 April
Snapdragonfrom 30 Decemberfrom 5 Marchfrom 26 March
Soybean——sow 29 April – 9 August
Spinach——sow 26 March – 3 September
Stevia12 February – 11 June2 April – 30 July23 April – 30 July
Stock——sow from 26 March
Sunflower——sow from 24 April
Sweet alyssum——sow from 26 March
Sweet Corn11 March – 4 August2 April – 26 August23 April – 26 August
Sweet peafrom 22 Januaryfrom 5 Marchfrom 26 March
Sweet William——sow from 26 March
Swiss Chard——sow 26 March – 29 August
Thyme——sow 26 March – 10 July
Tomato9 February – 17 May2 April – 8 July23 April – 8 July
Turnip——sow 26 March – 31 August
Watercress——sow 26 March – 11 September
Watermelon11 March – 21 June8 April – 19 July29 April – 19 July
Zinniafrom 12 Marchfrom 16 Aprilfrom 7 May
Zucchini18 March – 21 July8 April – 11 August29 April – 11 August

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.

What planting zone is Reno?

The official USDA map (2023, 1991–2020 data) puts the centre of Reno (ZIP 89501) in zone 7b. Zone 7b stands for an average coldest night of 5 to 10 °F (-15 to -12.2 °C), so perennials hardy to zone 7b or a colder zone should come through a typical winter here.

Check the official USDA map for Reno: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map.

When the soil warms up in Reno

The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 14 days before the last spring frost and 15 °C 7 days after it.

SoilDateAgainst the last spring frost
5 °C1 March46 days earlier
10 °C2 April14 days earlier
15 °C23 April7 days later
18 °C29 April13 days later

Frost dates near Reno

Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Stockton (4 February) and latest in Carson City (1 May).

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst autumn frost
Carson City41 km1 May22 October
Sacramento179 km18 February11 December
Stockton217 km4 February3 December
Redding249 km15 February11 December
San Francisco299 km——

Seeds, seedlings and markets in Reno

Within 15 km of Reno OpenStreetMap lists 8 garden centres, 1 farm-supply shop and 3 markets (collected 20 October 2026). The nearest garden centre to the city centre is Micano Home & Garden Decor, 2 km away.

Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.

What to grow at home in winter in Reno

Frosts in Reno usually come from about 28 October to about 16 April. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.

Weather in Reno by month

Average weather in Reno over 2016–2025: the warmest month is July. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: May–October (20.3–34.2 °C). Months that average 30 °C or more by day: July (34.2 °C) and August (32.7 °C). Nights average below 0 °C in January (-1.8 °C), February (-1.5 °C) and December (-1.1 °C). About 450 mm of rain falls in a year, on 62 days; January is the wettest month (81 mm) and July the driest (3 mm).

MonthDay, °CNight, °CRain, mmRainy days
January6.8-1.8819
February9-1.5708
March11.90.56910
April17.84.2265
May22.68.4235
June29.513.762
July34.217.131
August32.716.672
September27.713132
October20.37.1374
November12.32.3356
December7.2-1.1808

Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).

Planted in autumn

CropWhen to plant
Bearded Irisby 28 September
Crocus28 September – end of December
Daffodil28 September – end of December
Garlic28 September – end of December
Grape hyacinthby 28 September
Helleboreby 28 September
Hyacinth28 September – end of December
Lilyby 28 September
Ornamental onionby 28 September
Peonyby 28 September
Saffronby 28 September
Snowdropby 28 September
Tulip28 September – end of December
Wild garlicby 28 September

From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).