Greenly Garden

Last and first frost dates in Río Cuarto

Argentina

In Río Cuarto the last spring frost usually comes around 15 August and the first autumn frost around 14 June, which leaves about 303 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 15 September to 22 February.

Last spring frostaround 15 August
First autumn frostaround 14 June
Frost-free days303 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When is the last frost in Río Cuarto?

The last frost in Río Cuarto usually comes around 15 August: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 25 July, while corn waits until 22 August. The first autumn frost follows around 14 June, about 303 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Achocha22 June – 5 March1 August – 14 April22 August – 14 April
Ageratumfrom 30 June—from 15 September
Arugula——sow 25 July – 9 May
Basil1 August – 11 April8 September – 19 May29 September – 19 May
Beet——sow 25 July – 14 April
Bell Pepper10 July – 24 December8 September – 22 February29 September – 22 February
Black-eyed Susanfrom 31 May—from 22 August
Bok Choy27 June – 22 April1 August – 27 May22 August – 27 May
Borage——sow 22 August – 19 April
Broad bean——sow 25 July – 5 March
Broccoli——sow 25 July – 27 February
Brussels Sprouts20 May – 25 January4 July – 10 March25 July – 10 March
Busy Lizziefrom 30 May—from 22 August
Cabbage——sow 25 July – 4 February
Calendula——sow from 25 July
Carrot——sow 25 July – 21 March
Cauliflower23 May – 27 February4 July – 9 April25 July – 9 April
Celeriac16 May – 25 December1 August – 11 March22 August – 11 March
Celery16 May – 4 January1 August – 21 March22 August – 21 March
Celosiafrom 14 Julyfrom 28 Augustfrom 18 September
Chamomile——sow 25 July – 9 April
Chayote5 May – 18 December1 August – 15 March22 August – 15 March
Chickpea——sow 25 July – 24 February
Chicory9 June – 20 March—25 July – 14 April
Chili Pepper10 July – 30 January8 September – 30 March29 September – 30 March
China asterfrom 18 Julyfrom 8 Septemberfrom 29 September
Chives——sow 25 July – 31 March
Cilantro——sow 25 July – 10 April
Corn——sow 22 August – 24 February
Corn poppy——sow from 25 July
Cosmosfrom 14 Julyfrom 28 Augustfrom 18 September
Cucumber11 August – 1 March8 September – 29 March29 September – 29 March
Daikon——sow 25 July – 7 April
Delphiniumfrom 6 May—from 25 July
Dill——sow 25 July – 20 April
Edging lobeliafrom 30 May—from 22 August
Eggplant10 July – 24 December8 September – 22 February29 September – 22 February
Florence fennel17 June – 5 March1 August – 19 April22 August – 19 April
Foxglovefrom 18 April—from 25 July
Garden sorrel——sow 25 July – 8 April
Green Beans——sow 18 September – 3 March
Hollyhock——sow from 25 July
Hyssop——sow 25 July – 1 March
Kale——sow 25 July – 2 April
Kiwano24 July – 8 March25 August – 9 April15 September – 9 April
Kohlrabi——sow 25 July – 12 April
Leek25 April – 16 December4 July – 24 February25 July – 24 February
Lemon balm——sow 25 July – 4 April
Lettuce——sow 25 July – 17 April
Lisianthusfrom 8 Aprilfrom 4 Julyfrom 25 July
Lovage——sow from 25 July
Luffa28 July – 1 January8 September – 12 February29 September – 12 February
Marigoldfrom 20 Junefrom 1 Augustfrom 22 August
Marjoram10 July – 20 March—29 September – 19 May
Melon11 August – 17 February8 September – 16 March29 September – 16 March
Microgreens——sow 18 September – 30 May
Moringa5 August – 25 March29 September – 19 May20 October – 19 May
Moss rosefrom 6 June—from 22 August
Mustard greens——sow 25 July – 29 April
Napa cabbage29 June – 30 March1 August – 2 May22 August – 2 May
Nasturtiumfrom 24 Junefrom 1 Augustfrom 22 August
Okra28 July – 13 March8 September – 24 April29 September – 24 April
Oregano5 May – 10 March4 July – 9 May25 July – 9 May
Pansyfrom 9 Mayfrom 4 Julyfrom 25 July
Parsley——sow 25 July – 29 March
Parsnip——sow 25 July – 16 February
Peanut2 August – 7 February8 September – 15 March29 September – 15 March
Peas——sow 25 July – 31 March
Petuniafrom 7 Julyfrom 8 Septemberfrom 29 September
Physalis11 July – 4 February25 August – 20 March15 September – 20 March
Pumpkin28 July – 6 January8 September – 17 February29 September – 17 February
Purple coneflowerfrom 3 May—from 25 July
Radish——sow 25 July – 14 May
Sage16 May – 6 March4 July – 24 April25 July – 24 April
Scarlet sagefrom 4 July—from 15 September
Snapdragonfrom 30 Aprilfrom 4 Julyfrom 25 July
Soybean——sow 29 September – 25 March
Spinach——sow 25 July – 19 April
Stevia7 July – 26 January25 August – 15 March15 September – 15 March
Stock——sow from 25 July
Sunflower——sow from 18 September
Sweet alyssum——sow from 25 July
Sweet Corn10 July – 20 March1 August – 11 April22 August – 11 April
Sweet peafrom 23 Mayfrom 4 Julyfrom 25 July
Sweet William——sow from 25 July
Swiss Chard——sow 25 July – 14 April
Thyme——sow 25 July – 24 February
Tomato4 July – 1 January25 August – 22 February15 September – 22 February
Turnip——sow 25 July – 16 April
Watercress——sow 25 July – 27 April
Watermelon11 August – 5 February8 September – 4 March29 September – 4 March
Zinniafrom 25 Augustfrom 29 Septemberfrom 20 October
Zucchini18 August – 6 March8 September – 27 March29 September – 27 March

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.

When the soil warms up in Río Cuarto

The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 33 days before the last spring frost and 15 °C 31 days after it.

SoilDateAgainst the last spring frost
5 °Calready in the first week of July—
10 °C13 July33 days earlier
15 °C15 September31 days later
18 °C29 September45 days later

Frost dates near Río Cuarto

Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Villa Maria (29 July) and latest in San Luis (21 August).

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst autumn frost
Villa Maria131 km29 July21 June
San Luis184 km21 August23 June
Córdoba191 km5 August15 June
Venado Tuerto231 km10 August17 June
San Francisco (Argentina)286 km29 July25 June

Seeds, seedlings and markets in Río Cuarto

Within 15 km of Río Cuarto OpenStreetMap lists 2 garden centres, 1 plant nursery, 3 markets and 1 farm shop (collected 27 October 2026). The nearest market to the city centre is Punta del agua, 4 km away.

Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.

What to grow at home in winter in Río Cuarto

Frosts in Río Cuarto usually come from about 14 June to about 15 August. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.

Weather in Río Cuarto by month

Average weather in Río Cuarto over 2016–2025: the warmest month is January. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: September–April (21.3–29.7 °C). No month averages below 0 °C at night; the coldest nights, in July, average 5.3 °C. About 727 mm of rain falls in a year, on 81 days; January is the wettest month (113 mm) and June the driest (14 mm).

MonthDay, °CNight, °CRain, mmRainy days
January29.719.311311
February28.318.5969
March26.116.710610
April22.313.2688
May18.19.2285
June15.55.9142
July155.3143
August18.36.9182
September21.39.6244
October24.112.4919
November27.415.8819
December29.618749

Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).

Planted in autumn

CropWhen to plant
Bearded Irisby 15 May
Crocusby 15 May
Daffodilby 15 May
Garlicby 15 May
Grape hyacinthby 15 May
Helleboreby 15 May
Hyacinthby 15 May
Lilyby 15 May
Ornamental onionby 15 May
Peonyby 15 May
Saffronby 15 May
Snowdropby 15 May
Tulipby 15 May
Wild garlicby 15 May

From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).