Last and first frost dates in Río Cuarto
Argentina
In Río Cuarto the last spring frost usually comes around 15 August and the first autumn frost around 14 June, which leaves about 303 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 15 September to 22 February.
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| Last spring frost | around 15 August |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | around 14 June |
| Frost-free days | 303 days |
Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.
When is the last frost in Río Cuarto?
The last frost in Río Cuarto usually comes around 15 August: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 25 July, while corn waits until 22 August. The first autumn frost follows around 14 June, about 303 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.
When to sow and plant
| Crop | Sow for seedlings | Plant out in a greenhouse | Open ground |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achocha | 22 June – 5 March | 1 August – 14 April | 22 August – 14 April |
| Ageratum | from 30 June | — | from 15 September |
| Arugula | — | — | sow 25 July – 9 May |
| Basil | 1 August – 11 April | 8 September – 19 May | 29 September – 19 May |
| Beet | — | — | sow 25 July – 14 April |
| Bell Pepper | 10 July – 24 December | 8 September – 22 February | 29 September – 22 February |
| Black-eyed Susan | from 31 May | — | from 22 August |
| Bok Choy | 27 June – 22 April | 1 August – 27 May | 22 August – 27 May |
| Borage | — | — | sow 22 August – 19 April |
| Broad bean | — | — | sow 25 July – 5 March |
| Broccoli | — | — | sow 25 July – 27 February |
| Brussels Sprouts | 20 May – 25 January | 4 July – 10 March | 25 July – 10 March |
| Busy Lizzie | from 30 May | — | from 22 August |
| Cabbage | — | — | sow 25 July – 4 February |
| Calendula | — | — | sow from 25 July |
| Carrot | — | — | sow 25 July – 21 March |
| Cauliflower | 23 May – 27 February | 4 July – 9 April | 25 July – 9 April |
| Celeriac | 16 May – 25 December | 1 August – 11 March | 22 August – 11 March |
| Celery | 16 May – 4 January | 1 August – 21 March | 22 August – 21 March |
| Celosia | from 14 July | from 28 August | from 18 September |
| Chamomile | — | — | sow 25 July – 9 April |
| Chayote | 5 May – 18 December | 1 August – 15 March | 22 August – 15 March |
| Chickpea | — | — | sow 25 July – 24 February |
| Chicory | 9 June – 20 March | — | 25 July – 14 April |
| Chili Pepper | 10 July – 30 January | 8 September – 30 March | 29 September – 30 March |
| China aster | from 18 July | from 8 September | from 29 September |
| Chives | — | — | sow 25 July – 31 March |
| Cilantro | — | — | sow 25 July – 10 April |
| Corn | — | — | sow 22 August – 24 February |
| Corn poppy | — | — | sow from 25 July |
| Cosmos | from 14 July | from 28 August | from 18 September |
| Cucumber | 11 August – 1 March | 8 September – 29 March | 29 September – 29 March |
| Daikon | — | — | sow 25 July – 7 April |
| Delphinium | from 6 May | — | from 25 July |
| Dill | — | — | sow 25 July – 20 April |
| Edging lobelia | from 30 May | — | from 22 August |
| Eggplant | 10 July – 24 December | 8 September – 22 February | 29 September – 22 February |
| Florence fennel | 17 June – 5 March | 1 August – 19 April | 22 August – 19 April |
| Foxglove | from 18 April | — | from 25 July |
| Garden sorrel | — | — | sow 25 July – 8 April |
| Green Beans | — | — | sow 18 September – 3 March |
| Hollyhock | — | — | sow from 25 July |
| Hyssop | — | — | sow 25 July – 1 March |
| Kale | — | — | sow 25 July – 2 April |
| Kiwano | 24 July – 8 March | 25 August – 9 April | 15 September – 9 April |
| Kohlrabi | — | — | sow 25 July – 12 April |
| Leek | 25 April – 16 December | 4 July – 24 February | 25 July – 24 February |
| Lemon balm | — | — | sow 25 July – 4 April |
| Lettuce | — | — | sow 25 July – 17 April |
| Lisianthus | from 8 April | from 4 July | from 25 July |
| Lovage | — | — | sow from 25 July |
| Luffa | 28 July – 1 January | 8 September – 12 February | 29 September – 12 February |
| Marigold | from 20 June | from 1 August | from 22 August |
| Marjoram | 10 July – 20 March | — | 29 September – 19 May |
| Melon | 11 August – 17 February | 8 September – 16 March | 29 September – 16 March |
| Microgreens | — | — | sow 18 September – 30 May |
| Moringa | 5 August – 25 March | 29 September – 19 May | 20 October – 19 May |
| Moss rose | from 6 June | — | from 22 August |
| Mustard greens | — | — | sow 25 July – 29 April |
| Napa cabbage | 29 June – 30 March | 1 August – 2 May | 22 August – 2 May |
| Nasturtium | from 24 June | from 1 August | from 22 August |
| Okra | 28 July – 13 March | 8 September – 24 April | 29 September – 24 April |
| Oregano | 5 May – 10 March | 4 July – 9 May | 25 July – 9 May |
| Pansy | from 9 May | from 4 July | from 25 July |
| Parsley | — | — | sow 25 July – 29 March |
| Parsnip | — | — | sow 25 July – 16 February |
| Peanut | 2 August – 7 February | 8 September – 15 March | 29 September – 15 March |
| Peas | — | — | sow 25 July – 31 March |
| Petunia | from 7 July | from 8 September | from 29 September |
| Physalis | 11 July – 4 February | 25 August – 20 March | 15 September – 20 March |
| Pumpkin | 28 July – 6 January | 8 September – 17 February | 29 September – 17 February |
| Purple coneflower | from 3 May | — | from 25 July |
| Radish | — | — | sow 25 July – 14 May |
| Sage | 16 May – 6 March | 4 July – 24 April | 25 July – 24 April |
| Scarlet sage | from 4 July | — | from 15 September |
| Snapdragon | from 30 April | from 4 July | from 25 July |
| Soybean | — | — | sow 29 September – 25 March |
| Spinach | — | — | sow 25 July – 19 April |
| Stevia | 7 July – 26 January | 25 August – 15 March | 15 September – 15 March |
| Stock | — | — | sow from 25 July |
| Sunflower | — | — | sow from 18 September |
| Sweet alyssum | — | — | sow from 25 July |
| Sweet Corn | 10 July – 20 March | 1 August – 11 April | 22 August – 11 April |
| Sweet pea | from 23 May | from 4 July | from 25 July |
| Sweet William | — | — | sow from 25 July |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | sow 25 July – 14 April |
| Thyme | — | — | sow 25 July – 24 February |
| Tomato | 4 July – 1 January | 25 August – 22 February | 15 September – 22 February |
| Turnip | — | — | sow 25 July – 16 April |
| Watercress | — | — | sow 25 July – 27 April |
| Watermelon | 11 August – 5 February | 8 September – 4 March | 29 September – 4 March |
| Zinnia | from 25 August | from 29 September | from 20 October |
| Zucchini | 18 August – 6 March | 8 September – 27 March | 29 September – 27 March |
Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
When the soil warms up in Río Cuarto
The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 33 days before the last spring frost and 15 °C 31 days after it.
| Soil | Date | Against the last spring frost |
|---|---|---|
| 5 °C | already in the first week of July | — |
| 10 °C | 13 July | 33 days earlier |
| 15 °C | 15 September | 31 days later |
| 18 °C | 29 September | 45 days later |
Frost dates near Río Cuarto
Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Villa Maria (29 July) and latest in San Luis (21 August).
| City | Distance | Last spring frost | First autumn frost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Villa Maria | 131 km | 29 July | 21 June |
| San Luis | 184 km | 21 August | 23 June |
| Córdoba | 191 km | 5 August | 15 June |
| Venado Tuerto | 231 km | 10 August | 17 June |
| San Francisco (Argentina) | 286 km | 29 July | 25 June |
Seeds, seedlings and markets in Río Cuarto
Within 15 km of Río Cuarto OpenStreetMap lists 2 garden centres, 1 plant nursery, 3 markets and 1 farm shop (collected 27 October 2026). The nearest market to the city centre is Punta del agua, 4 km away.
- Punta del agua — market
Avenida Marcelo T. de Alvear, 5800 · 4 km
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
What to grow at home in winter in Río Cuarto
Frosts in Río Cuarto usually come from about 14 June to about 15 August. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.
Río Cuarto: weather for the next 7 days
Forecast by Open-Meteo. Nights at or below 0 °C are marked as frost.
Weather in Río Cuarto by month
Average weather in Río Cuarto over 2016–2025: the warmest month is January. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: September–April (21.3–29.7 °C). No month averages below 0 °C at night; the coldest nights, in July, average 5.3 °C. About 727 mm of rain falls in a year, on 81 days; January is the wettest month (113 mm) and June the driest (14 mm).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 29.7 | 19.3 | 113 | 11 |
| February | 28.3 | 18.5 | 96 | 9 |
| March | 26.1 | 16.7 | 106 | 10 |
| April | 22.3 | 13.2 | 68 | 8 |
| May | 18.1 | 9.2 | 28 | 5 |
| June | 15.5 | 5.9 | 14 | 2 |
| July | 15 | 5.3 | 14 | 3 |
| August | 18.3 | 6.9 | 18 | 2 |
| September | 21.3 | 9.6 | 24 | 4 |
| October | 24.1 | 12.4 | 91 | 9 |
| November | 27.4 | 15.8 | 81 | 9 |
| December | 29.6 | 18 | 74 | 9 |
Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).
Planted in autumn
| Crop | When to plant |
|---|---|
| Bearded Iris | by 15 May |
| Crocus | by 15 May |
| Daffodil | by 15 May |
| Garlic | by 15 May |
| Grape hyacinth | by 15 May |
| Hellebore | by 15 May |
| Hyacinth | by 15 May |
| Lily | by 15 May |
| Ornamental onion | by 15 May |
| Peony | by 15 May |
| Saffron | by 15 May |
| Snowdrop | by 15 May |
| Tulip | by 15 May |
| Wild garlic | by 15 May |
From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).