Last and first frost dates in Aranda de Duero
Spain
In Aranda de Duero the last spring frost usually comes around 15 April and the first autumn frost around 13 November, which leaves about 212 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 11 May to 24 July.
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| Last spring frost | around 15 April |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | around 13 November |
| Frost-free days | 212 days |
Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.
When is the last frost in Aranda de Duero?
The last frost in Aranda de Duero usually comes around 15 April: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 25 March, while corn waits until 22 April. The first autumn frost follows around 13 November, about 212 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.
When to sow and plant
| Crop | Sow for seedlings | Plant out in a greenhouse | Open ground |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achocha | 20 February – 5 August | 1 April – 14 September | 22 April – 14 September |
| Ageratum | from 23 February | — | from 11 May |
| Arugula | — | — | sow 25 March – 9 October |
| Basil | 2 April – 11 September | 10 May – 19 October | 31 May – 19 October |
| Beet | — | — | sow 25 March – 14 September |
| Bell Pepper | 11 March – 25 May | 10 May – 24 July | 31 May – 24 July |
| Black-eyed Susan | from 29 January | — | from 22 April |
| Bok Choy | 25 February – 22 September | 1 April – 27 October | 22 April – 27 October |
| Borage | — | — | sow 22 April – 19 September |
| Broad bean | — | — | sow 25 March – 5 August |
| Broccoli | — | — | sow 25 March – 29 July |
| Brussels Sprouts | 18 January – 26 June | 4 March – 10 August | 25 March – 10 August |
| Busy Lizzie | from 28 January | — | from 22 April |
| Cabbage | — | — | sow 25 March – 6 July |
| Calendula | — | — | sow from 25 March |
| Carrot | — | — | sow 25 March – 21 August |
| Cauliflower | 21 January – 29 July | 4 March – 9 September | 25 March – 9 September |
| Celeriac | 14 January – 26 May | 1 April – 11 August | 22 April – 11 August |
| Celery | 14 January – 5 June | 1 April – 21 August | 22 April – 21 August |
| Celosia | from 9 March | from 23 April | from 14 May |
| Chamomile | — | — | sow 25 March – 9 September |
| Chayote | 3 January – 19 May | 1 April – 15 August | 22 April – 15 August |
| Chickpea | — | — | sow 25 March – 26 July |
| Chicory | 7 February – 20 August | — | 25 March – 14 September |
| Chili Pepper | 11 March – 1 July | 10 May – 30 August | 31 May – 30 August |
| China aster | from 19 March | from 10 May | from 31 May |
| Chives | — | — | sow 25 March – 31 August |
| Cilantro | — | — | sow 25 March – 10 September |
| Corn | — | — | sow 22 April – 26 July |
| Corn poppy | — | — | sow from 25 March |
| Cosmos | from 9 March | from 23 April | from 14 May |
| Cucumber | 12 April – 1 August | 10 May – 29 August | 31 May – 29 August |
| Daikon | — | — | sow 25 March – 7 September |
| Delphinium | from 4 January | — | from 25 March |
| Dill | — | — | sow 25 March – 20 September |
| Edging lobelia | from 28 January | — | from 22 April |
| Eggplant | 11 March – 25 May | 10 May – 24 July | 31 May – 24 July |
| Florence fennel | 15 February – 5 August | 1 April – 19 September | 22 April – 19 September |
| Foxglove | from 17 December | — | from 25 March |
| Garden sorrel | — | — | sow 25 March – 8 September |
| Green Beans | — | — | sow 14 May – 3 August |
| Hollyhock | — | — | sow from 25 March |
| Hyssop | — | — | sow 25 March – 1 August |
| Kale | — | — | sow 25 March – 2 September |
| Kiwano | 19 March – 8 August | 20 April – 9 September | 11 May – 9 September |
| Kohlrabi | — | — | sow 25 March – 12 September |
| Leek | 24 December – 17 May | 4 March – 26 July | 25 March – 26 July |
| Lemon balm | — | — | sow 25 March – 4 September |
| Lettuce | — | — | sow 25 March – 17 September |
| Lisianthus | from 7 December | from 4 March | from 25 March |
| Lovage | — | — | sow from 25 March |
| Luffa | 29 March – 2 June | 10 May – 14 July | 31 May – 14 July |
| Marigold | from 18 February | from 1 April | from 22 April |
| Marjoram | 11 March – 20 August | — | 31 May – 19 October |
| Melon | 12 April – 19 July | 10 May – 16 August | 31 May – 16 August |
| Microgreens | — | — | sow 14 May – 30 October |
| Moringa | 19 March – 25 August | 13 May – 19 October | 3 June – 19 October |
| Moss rose | from 4 February | — | from 22 April |
| Mustard greens | — | — | sow 25 March – 29 September |
| Napa cabbage | 27 February – 30 August | 1 April – 2 October | 22 April – 2 October |
| Nasturtium | from 22 February | from 1 April | from 22 April |
| Okra | 29 March – 13 August | 10 May – 24 September | 31 May – 24 September |
| Oregano | 3 January – 10 August | 4 March – 9 October | 25 March – 9 October |
| Pansy | from 7 January | from 4 March | from 25 March |
| Parsley | — | — | sow 25 March – 29 August |
| Parsnip | — | — | sow 25 March – 18 July |
| Peanut | 3 April – 9 July | 10 May – 15 August | 31 May – 15 August |
| Peas | — | — | sow 25 March – 31 August |
| Petunia | from 8 March | from 10 May | from 31 May |
| Physalis | 6 March – 6 July | 20 April – 20 August | 11 May – 20 August |
| Pumpkin | 29 March – 7 June | 10 May – 19 July | 31 May – 19 July |
| Purple coneflower | from 1 January | — | from 25 March |
| Radish | — | — | sow 25 March – 14 October |
| Sage | 14 January – 6 August | 4 March – 24 September | 25 March – 24 September |
| Scarlet sage | from 27 February | — | from 11 May |
| Snapdragon | from 29 December | from 4 March | from 25 March |
| Soybean | — | — | sow 31 May – 25 August |
| Spinach | — | — | sow 25 March – 19 September |
| Stevia | 2 March – 27 June | 20 April – 15 August | 11 May – 15 August |
| Stock | — | — | sow from 25 March |
| Sunflower | — | — | sow from 14 May |
| Sweet alyssum | — | — | sow from 25 March |
| Sweet Corn | 10 March – 20 August | 1 April – 11 September | 22 April – 11 September |
| Sweet pea | from 21 January | from 4 March | from 25 March |
| Sweet William | — | — | sow from 25 March |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | sow 25 March – 14 September |
| Thyme | — | — | sow 25 March – 26 July |
| Tomato | 27 February – 2 June | 20 April – 24 July | 11 May – 24 July |
| Turnip | — | — | sow 25 March – 16 September |
| Watercress | — | — | sow 25 March – 27 September |
| Watermelon | 12 April – 7 July | 10 May – 4 August | 31 May – 4 August |
| Zinnia | from 8 April | from 13 May | from 3 June |
| Zucchini | 19 April – 6 August | 10 May – 27 August | 31 May – 27 August |
Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
When the soil warms up in Aranda de Duero
The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 20 days before the last spring frost and 15 °C 26 days after it.
| Soil | Date | Against the last spring frost |
|---|---|---|
| 5 °C | 15 January | 90 days earlier |
| 10 °C | 26 March | 20 days earlier |
| 15 °C | 11 May | 26 days later |
| 18 °C | 31 May | 46 days later |
Frost dates near Aranda de Duero
Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Valladolid (6 April) and latest in Soria (2 May).
| City | Distance | Last spring frost | First autumn frost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Burgos | 75 km | 18 April | 17 November |
| Palencia | 78 km | 10 April | 12 November |
| Valladolid | 86 km | 6 April | 27 November |
| Segovia | 88 km | 19 April | 8 November |
| Soria | 102 km | 2 May | 9 November |
Seeds, seedlings and markets in Aranda de Duero
Within 15 km of Aranda de Duero OpenStreetMap lists 4 garden centres (collected 28 October 2026). The nearest garden centre to the city centre is La Morera, 1 km away.
- La Morera — garden centre
Carretera de La Aguilera, 09400 Aranda de Duero · 1 km
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
What to grow at home in winter in Aranda de Duero
Frosts in Aranda de Duero usually come from about 13 November to about 15 April. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.
Aranda de Duero: weather for the next 7 days
Forecast by Open-Meteo. Nights at or below 0 °C are marked as frost.
Weather in Aranda de Duero by month
Average weather in Aranda de Duero over 2016–2025: the warmest month is August. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: May–October (20.2–30.9 °C). Months that average 30 °C or more by day: July (30.8 °C) and August (30.9 °C). Nights average below 0 °C in January (-0.2 °C). About 505 mm of rain falls in a year, on 91 days; April is the wettest month (66 mm) and July the driest (7 mm).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 8.7 | -0.2 | 50 | 9 |
| February | 11.6 | 0.7 | 42 | 7 |
| March | 13.3 | 2.4 | 64 | 12 |
| April | 16.8 | 4.6 | 66 | 11 |
| May | 21 | 8 | 45 | 9 |
| June | 26.4 | 12.8 | 37 | 8 |
| July | 30.8 | 15.5 | 7 | 2 |
| August | 30.9 | 15.8 | 8 | 2 |
| September | 25.1 | 11.5 | 24 | 4 |
| October | 20.2 | 8.2 | 54 | 8 |
| November | 12.6 | 3.6 | 63 | 11 |
| December | 9.8 | 1.3 | 45 | 8 |
Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).
Planted in autumn
| Crop | When to plant |
|---|---|
| Bearded Iris | by 14 October |
| Crocus | 14 October – end of December |
| Daffodil | 14 October – end of December |
| Garlic | 1 October – end of December |
| Grape hyacinth | by 14 October |
| Hellebore | by 14 October |
| Hyacinth | 14 October – end of December |
| Lily | by 14 October |
| Ornamental onion | by 14 October |
| Peony | by 14 October |
| Saffron | by 14 October |
| Snowdrop | by 14 October |
| Tulip | 14 October – end of December |
| Wild garlic | by 14 October |
From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).