Last and first frost dates in Cheboksary
Russia
In Cheboksary the last spring frost usually comes around 1 May and the first autumn frost around 17 October, which leaves about 169 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 27 May to 27 June.
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| Last spring frost | around 1 May |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | around 17 October |
| Frost-free days | 169 days |
Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.
When is the last frost in Cheboksary?
The last frost in Cheboksary usually comes around 1 May: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 10 April, while corn waits until 10 May. The first autumn frost follows around 17 October, about 169 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.
When to sow and plant
| Crop | Sow for seedlings | Plant out in a greenhouse | Open ground |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achocha | 8 March – 9 July | 17 April – 18 August | 8 May – 18 August |
| Ageratum | from 11 March | — | from 27 May |
| Arugula | — | — | sow 10 April – 12 September |
| Basil | 4 April – 15 August | 12 May – 22 September | 2 June – 22 September |
| Beet | — | — | sow 10 April – 18 August |
| Bell Pepper | 13 March – 28 April | 12 May – 27 June | 2 June – 27 June |
| Black-eyed Susan | from 14 February | — | from 8 May |
| Bok Choy | 13 March – 26 August | 17 April – 30 September | 8 May – 30 September |
| Borage | — | — | sow 8 May – 23 August |
| Broad bean | — | — | sow 10 April – 9 July |
| Broccoli | — | — | sow 10 April – 2 July |
| Brussels Sprouts | 3 February – 30 May | 20 March – 14 July | 10 April – 14 July |
| Busy Lizzie | from 13 February | — | from 8 May |
| Cabbage | — | — | sow 10 April – 9 June |
| Calendula | — | — | sow from 10 April |
| Carrot | — | — | sow 10 April – 25 July |
| Cauliflower | 6 February – 2 July | 20 March – 13 August | 10 April – 13 August |
| Celeriac | 30 January – 29 April | 17 April – 15 July | 8 May – 15 July |
| Celery | 30 January – 9 May | 17 April – 25 July | 8 May – 25 July |
| Celosia | from 23 March | from 7 May | from 28 May |
| Chamomile | — | — | sow 10 April – 13 August |
| Chayote | 21 January – 22 April | 19 April – 19 July | 10 May – 19 July |
| Chickpea | — | — | sow 10 April – 29 June |
| Chicory | 23 February – 24 July | — | 10 April – 18 August |
| Chili Pepper | 13 March – 4 June | 12 May – 3 August | 2 June – 3 August |
| China aster | from 21 March | from 12 May | from 2 June |
| Chives | — | — | sow 10 April – 4 August |
| Cilantro | — | — | sow 10 April – 14 August |
| Corn | — | — | sow 10 May – 29 June |
| Corn poppy | — | — | sow from 10 April |
| Cosmos | from 23 March | from 7 May | from 28 May |
| Cucumber | 14 April – 5 July | 12 May – 2 August | 2 June – 2 August |
| Daikon | — | — | sow 10 April – 11 August |
| Delphinium | from 20 January | — | from 10 April |
| Dill | — | — | sow 10 April – 24 August |
| Edging lobelia | from 13 February | — | from 8 May |
| Eggplant | 13 March – 28 April | 12 May – 27 June | 2 June – 27 June |
| Florence fennel | 3 March – 9 July | 17 April – 23 August | 8 May – 23 August |
| Foxglove | from 2 January | — | from 10 April |
| Garden sorrel | — | — | sow 10 April – 12 August |
| Green Beans | — | — | sow 28 May – 7 July |
| Hollyhock | — | — | sow from 10 April |
| Hyssop | — | — | sow 10 April – 5 July |
| Kale | — | — | sow 10 April – 6 August |
| Kiwano | 4 April – 12 July | 6 May – 13 August | 27 May – 13 August |
| Kohlrabi | — | — | sow 10 April – 16 August |
| Leek | 9 January – 20 April | 20 March – 29 June | 10 April – 29 June |
| Lemon balm | — | — | sow 10 April – 8 August |
| Lettuce | — | — | sow 10 April – 21 August |
| Lisianthus | from 23 December | from 20 March | from 10 April |
| Lovage | — | — | sow from 10 April |
| Luffa | 31 March – 6 May | 12 May – 17 June | 2 June – 17 June |
| Marigold | from 6 March | from 17 April | from 8 May |
| Marjoram | 13 March – 24 July | — | 2 June – 22 September |
| Melon | 14 April – 22 June | 12 May – 20 July | 2 June – 20 July |
| Microgreens | — | — | sow 28 May – 3 October |
| Moringa | 29 March – 29 July | 23 May – 22 September | 13 June – 22 September |
| Moss rose | from 20 February | — | from 8 May |
| Mustard greens | — | — | sow 10 April – 2 September |
| Napa cabbage | 15 March – 3 August | 17 April – 5 September | 8 May – 5 September |
| Nasturtium | from 10 March | from 17 April | from 8 May |
| Okra | 31 March – 17 July | 12 May – 28 August | 2 June – 28 August |
| Oregano | 19 January – 14 July | 20 March – 12 September | 10 April – 12 September |
| Pansy | from 23 January | from 20 March | from 10 April |
| Parsley | — | — | sow 10 April – 2 August |
| Parsnip | — | — | sow 10 April – 21 June |
| Peanut | 5 April – 12 June | 12 May – 19 July | 2 June – 19 July |
| Peas | — | — | sow 10 April – 4 August |
| Petunia | from 10 March | from 12 May | from 2 June |
| Physalis | 22 March – 9 June | 6 May – 24 July | 27 May – 24 July |
| Pumpkin | 31 March – 11 May | 12 May – 22 June | 2 June – 22 June |
| Purple coneflower | from 17 January | — | from 10 April |
| Radish | — | — | sow 10 April – 17 September |
| Sage | 30 January – 10 July | 20 March – 28 August | 10 April – 28 August |
| Scarlet sage | from 15 March | — | from 27 May |
| Snapdragon | from 14 January | from 20 March | from 10 April |
| Soybean | — | — | sow 2 June – 29 July |
| Spinach | — | — | sow 10 April – 23 August |
| Stevia | 18 March – 31 May | 6 May – 19 July | 27 May – 19 July |
| Stock | — | — | sow from 10 April |
| Sunflower | — | — | sow from 28 May |
| Sweet alyssum | — | — | sow from 10 April |
| Sweet Corn | 2 April – 24 July | 24 April – 15 August | 15 May – 15 August |
| Sweet pea | from 6 February | from 20 March | from 10 April |
| Sweet William | — | — | sow from 10 April |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | sow 10 April – 18 August |
| Thyme | — | — | sow 10 April – 29 June |
| Tomato | 15 March – 6 May | 6 May – 27 June | 27 May – 27 June |
| Turnip | — | — | sow 10 April – 20 August |
| Watercress | — | — | sow 10 April – 31 August |
| Watermelon | 14 April – 10 June | 12 May – 8 July | 2 June – 8 July |
| Zinnia | from 18 April | from 23 May | from 13 June |
| Zucchini | 21 April – 10 July | 12 May – 31 July | 2 June – 31 July |
Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
When the soil warms up in Cheboksary
The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 6 days after the last spring frost and 15 °C 26 days after it.
| Soil | Date | Against the last spring frost |
|---|---|---|
| 5 °C | 19 April | 12 days earlier |
| 10 °C | 7 May | 6 days later |
| 15 °C | 27 May | 26 days later |
| 18 °C | 2 June | 32 days later |
Frost dates near Cheboksary
Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Ulyanovsk (16 April) and latest in Yoshkar-Ola (7 May).
| City | Distance | Last spring frost | First autumn frost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yoshkar-Ola | 69 km | 7 May | 12 October |
| Kazan | 122 km | 26 April | 13 October |
| Nizhny Novgorod | 202 km | 1 May | 18 October |
| Ulyanovsk | 213 km | 16 April | 23 October |
| Arzamas | 228 km | 2 May | 17 October |
Seeds, seedlings and markets in Cheboksary
Within 15 km of Cheboksary OpenStreetMap lists 8 garden centres, 9 markets and 2 farm shops (collected 27 October 2026). The nearest garden centre to the city centre is ЦветНик, 2 km away.
- ЦветНик — garden centre
Mon–Sun 08:00–21:00 · 2 km - Пехет — market
Mon–Sun 10:00–21:00 · 1 km - Провиант — farm shop
Советская улица 21А · 12 km - Фиалка — garden centre
Эгерский бульвар 40 · 5 km - ТК «X-Park» — market
08:00–19:00 · 3 km - Садовод — garden centre
Mon–Sat 08:00–19:00; Sun 08:00–18:00 · 14 km
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
What to grow at home in winter in Cheboksary
Frosts in Cheboksary usually come from about 17 October to about 1 May. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.
Cheboksary: weather for the next 7 days
Forecast by Open-Meteo. Nights at or below 0 °C are marked as frost.
Weather in Cheboksary by month
Average weather in Cheboksary over 2016–2025: the warmest month is July. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: June (22.1 °C), July (24.7 °C) and August (23.5 °C). Nights average below 0 °C in November–March (-12.1–-3.5 °C). About 632 mm of rain falls in a year, on 134 days; July is the wettest month (81 mm) and March the driest (35 mm).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | -6.7 | -12.1 | 50 | 13 |
| February | -5 | -10.8 | 41 | 11 |
| March | 1.7 | -6.2 | 35 | 10 |
| April | 10.8 | 0.5 | 52 | 10 |
| May | 17.7 | 7 | 48 | 10 |
| June | 22.1 | 11.8 | 51 | 10 |
| July | 24.7 | 14.9 | 81 | 12 |
| August | 23.5 | 13.7 | 61 | 9 |
| September | 16.4 | 8 | 47 | 11 |
| October | 8.8 | 2.7 | 57 | 12 |
| November | 0.8 | -3.5 | 57 | 13 |
| December | -4.8 | -10 | 52 | 13 |
Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).
Planted in autumn
| Crop | When to plant |
|---|---|
| Bearded Iris | by 17 September |
| Crocus | 17 September – 27 October |
| Daffodil | 17 September – 27 October |
| Garlic | 17 September – 27 October |
| Grape hyacinth | by 17 September |
| Hellebore | by 17 September |
| Hyacinth | 17 September – 27 October |
| Lily | by 17 September |
| Ornamental onion | by 17 September |
| Peony | by 17 September |
| Saffron | by 17 September |
| Snowdrop | by 17 September |
| Tulip | 17 September – 27 October |
| Wild garlic | by 17 September |
From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).