Greenly Garden

Last and first frost dates in Evansville

United States

In Evansville the last spring frost usually comes around 2 April and the first autumn frost around 10 November, which leaves about 222 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 16 April to 21 July.

Last spring frostaround 2 April
First autumn frostaround 10 November
Frost-free days222 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When is the last frost in Evansville?

The last frost in Evansville usually comes around 2 April: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 12 March, while corn waits until 9 April. The first autumn frost follows around 10 November, about 222 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Achocha7 February – 2 August19 March – 11 September9 April – 11 September
Ageratumfrom 29 January—from 16 April
Arugula——sow 12 March – 6 October
Basil7 March – 8 September14 April – 16 October5 May – 16 October
Beet——sow 12 March – 11 September
Bell Pepper13 February – 22 May14 April – 21 July5 May – 21 July
Black-eyed Susanfrom 16 January—from 9 April
Bok Choy12 February – 19 September19 March – 24 October9 April – 24 October
Borage——sow 9 April – 16 September
Broad bean——sow 12 March – 2 August
Broccoli——sow 12 March – 26 July
Brussels Sprouts5 January – 23 June19 February – 7 August12 March – 7 August
Busy Lizziefrom 15 January—from 9 April
Cabbage——sow 12 March – 3 July
Calendula——sow from 12 March
Carrot——sow 12 March – 18 August
Cauliflower8 January – 26 July19 February – 6 September12 March – 6 September
Celeriac1 January – 23 May19 March – 8 August9 April – 8 August
Celery1 January – 2 June19 March – 18 August9 April – 18 August
Celosiafrom 17 Februaryfrom 3 Aprilfrom 24 April
Chamomile——sow 12 March – 6 September
Chayote21 December – 16 May19 March – 12 August9 April – 12 August
Chickpea——sow 12 March – 23 July
Chicory25 January – 17 August—12 March – 11 September
Chili Pepper13 February – 28 June14 April – 27 August5 May – 27 August
China asterfrom 21 Februaryfrom 14 Aprilfrom 5 May
Chives——sow 12 March – 28 August
Cilantro——sow 12 March – 7 September
Corn——sow 9 April – 23 July
Corn poppy——sow from 12 March
Cosmosfrom 17 Februaryfrom 3 Aprilfrom 24 April
Cucumber17 March – 29 July14 April – 26 August5 May – 26 August
Daikon——sow 12 March – 4 September
Delphiniumfrom 22 December—from 12 March
Dill——sow 12 March – 17 September
Edging lobeliafrom 15 January—from 9 April
Eggplant13 February – 22 May14 April – 21 July5 May – 21 July
Florence fennel2 February – 2 August19 March – 16 September9 April – 16 September
Foxglovefrom 4 December—from 12 March
Garden sorrel——sow 12 March – 5 September
Green Beans——sow 24 April – 31 July
Hollyhock——sow from 12 March
Hyssop——sow 12 March – 29 July
Kale——sow 12 March – 30 August
Kiwano22 February – 5 August26 March – 6 September16 April – 6 September
Kohlrabi——sow 12 March – 9 September
Leek11 December – 14 May19 February – 23 July12 March – 23 July
Lemon balm——sow 12 March – 1 September
Lettuce——sow 12 March – 14 September
Lisianthusfrom 24 Novemberfrom 19 Februaryfrom 12 March
Lovage——sow from 12 March
Luffa3 March – 30 May14 April – 11 July5 May – 11 July
Marigoldfrom 5 Februaryfrom 19 Marchfrom 9 April
Marjoram13 February – 17 August—5 May – 16 October
Melon17 March – 16 July14 April – 13 August5 May – 13 August
Microgreens——sow 24 April – 27 October
Moringa2 March – 22 August26 April – 16 October17 May – 16 October
Moss rosefrom 22 January—from 9 April
Mustard greens——sow 12 March – 26 September
Napa cabbage14 February – 27 August19 March – 29 September9 April – 29 September
Nasturtiumfrom 9 Februaryfrom 19 Marchfrom 9 April
Okra3 March – 10 August14 April – 21 September5 May – 21 September
Oregano21 December – 7 August19 February – 6 October12 March – 6 October
Pansyfrom 25 Decemberfrom 19 Februaryfrom 12 March
Parsley——sow 12 March – 26 August
Parsnip——sow 12 March – 15 July
Peanut8 March – 6 July14 April – 12 August5 May – 12 August
Peas——sow 12 March – 28 August
Petuniafrom 10 Februaryfrom 14 Aprilfrom 5 May
Physalis9 February – 3 July26 March – 17 August16 April – 17 August
Pumpkin3 March – 4 June14 April – 16 July5 May – 16 July
Purple coneflowerfrom 19 December—from 12 March
Radish——sow 12 March – 11 October
Sage1 January – 3 August19 February – 21 September12 March – 21 September
Scarlet sagefrom 2 February—from 16 April
Snapdragonfrom 16 Decemberfrom 19 Februaryfrom 12 March
Soybean——sow 5 May – 22 August
Spinach——sow 12 March – 16 September
Stevia5 February – 24 June26 March – 12 August16 April – 12 August
Stock——sow from 12 March
Sunflower——sow from 24 April
Sweet alyssum——sow from 12 March
Sweet Corn25 February – 17 August19 March – 8 September9 April – 8 September
Sweet peafrom 8 Januaryfrom 19 Februaryfrom 12 March
Sweet William——sow from 12 March
Swiss Chard——sow 12 March – 11 September
Thyme——sow 12 March – 23 July
Tomato2 February – 30 May26 March – 21 July16 April – 21 July
Turnip——sow 12 March – 13 September
Watercress——sow 12 March – 24 September
Watermelon17 March – 4 July14 April – 1 August5 May – 1 August
Zinniafrom 22 Marchfrom 26 Aprilfrom 17 May
Zucchini24 March – 3 August14 April – 24 August5 May – 24 August

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.

When the soil warms up in Evansville

The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 23 days before the last spring frost and 15 °C 14 days after it.

SoilDateAgainst the last spring frost
5 °C3 February58 days earlier
10 °C10 March23 days earlier
15 °C16 April14 days later
18 °C5 May33 days later

Frost dates near Evansville

Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Nashville (24 March) and latest in Indianapolis (14 April).

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst autumn frost
Bowling Green148 km31 March10 November
Louisville159 km6 April11 November
Nashville214 km24 March14 November
Indianapolis233 km14 April6 November
Frankfort236 km12 April3 November

Seeds, seedlings and markets in Evansville

Within 15 km of Evansville OpenStreetMap lists 3 garden centres and 1 market (collected 28 October 2026). The nearest garden centre to the city centre is Kiwi's Garden Center, 2 km away.

Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.

What to grow at home in winter in Evansville

Frosts in Evansville usually come from about 10 November to about 2 April. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.

Weather in Evansville by month

Average weather in Evansville over 2016–2025: the warmest month is July. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: May–October (21.4–31 °C). Months that average 30 °C or more by day: July (31 °C). Nights average below 0 °C in January (-2.3 °C) and February (-0.2 °C). About 1201 mm of rain falls in a year, on 123 days; April is the wettest month (132 mm) and November the driest (74 mm).

MonthDay, °CNight, °CRain, mmRainy days
January6-2.310210
February10-0.211910
March154.612612
April19.88.913212
May24.714.811014
June29.619.69410
July3121.910412
August29.820.77710
September27.817.8777
October21.411.6958
November13.54.4748
December9.10.69110

Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).

Planted in autumn

CropWhen to plant
Bearded Irisby 11 October
Crocus11 October – end of December
Daffodil11 October – end of December
Garlic11 October – end of December
Grape hyacinthby 11 October
Helleboreby 11 October
Hyacinth11 October – end of December
Lilyby 11 October
Ornamental onionby 11 October
Peonyby 11 October
Saffronby 11 October
Snowdropby 11 October
Tulip11 October – end of December
Wild garlicby 11 October

From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).