Last and first frost dates in Fribourg
Switzerland
In Fribourg the last spring frost usually comes around 26 April and the first autumn frost around 6 November, which leaves about 194 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 5 June to 17 July.
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| Last spring frost | around 26 April |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | around 6 November |
| Frost-free days | 194 days |
Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.
When is the last frost in Fribourg?
The last frost in Fribourg usually comes around 26 April: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 5 April, while corn waits until 14 May. The first autumn frost follows around 6 November, about 194 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.
When to sow and plant
| Crop | Sow for seedlings | Plant out in a greenhouse | Open ground |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achocha | 3 March – 29 July | 12 April – 7 September | 3 May – 7 September |
| Ageratum | from 20 March | — | from 5 June |
| Arugula | — | — | sow 5 April – 2 October |
| Basil | 23 April – 4 September | 31 May – 12 October | 21 June – 12 October |
| Beet | — | — | sow 5 April – 7 September |
| Bell Pepper | 1 April – 18 May | 31 May – 17 July | 21 June – 17 July |
| Black-eyed Susan | from 9 February | — | from 3 May |
| Bok Choy | 8 March – 15 September | 12 April – 20 October | 3 May – 20 October |
| Borage | — | — | sow 3 May – 12 September |
| Broad bean | — | — | sow 5 April – 29 July |
| Broccoli | — | — | sow 5 April – 22 July |
| Brussels Sprouts | 29 January – 19 June | 15 March – 3 August | 5 April – 3 August |
| Busy Lizzie | from 8 February | — | from 3 May |
| Cabbage | — | — | sow 5 April – 29 June |
| Calendula | — | — | sow from 5 April |
| Carrot | — | — | sow 5 April – 14 August |
| Cauliflower | 1 February – 22 July | 15 March – 2 September | 5 April – 2 September |
| Celeriac | 25 January – 19 May | 12 April – 4 August | 3 May – 4 August |
| Celery | 25 January – 29 May | 12 April – 14 August | 3 May – 14 August |
| Celosia | from 10 April | from 25 May | from 15 June |
| Chamomile | — | — | sow 5 April – 2 September |
| Chayote | 25 January – 12 May | 23 April – 8 August | 14 May – 8 August |
| Chickpea | — | — | sow 5 April – 19 July |
| Chicory | 18 February – 13 August | — | 5 April – 7 September |
| Chili Pepper | 1 April – 24 June | 31 May – 23 August | 21 June – 23 August |
| China aster | from 9 April | from 31 May | from 21 June |
| Chives | — | — | sow 5 April – 24 August |
| Cilantro | — | — | sow 5 April – 3 September |
| Corn | — | — | sow 14 May – 19 July |
| Corn poppy | — | — | sow from 5 April |
| Cosmos | from 10 April | from 25 May | from 15 June |
| Cucumber | 3 May – 25 July | 31 May – 22 August | 21 June – 22 August |
| Daikon | — | — | sow 5 April – 31 August |
| Delphinium | from 15 January | — | from 5 April |
| Dill | — | — | sow 5 April – 13 September |
| Edging lobelia | from 8 February | — | from 3 May |
| Eggplant | 1 April – 18 May | 31 May – 17 July | 21 June – 17 July |
| Florence fennel | 26 February – 29 July | 12 April – 12 September | 3 May – 12 September |
| Foxglove | from 28 December | — | from 5 April |
| Garden sorrel | — | — | sow 5 April – 1 September |
| Green Beans | — | — | sow 15 June – 27 July |
| Hollyhock | — | — | sow from 5 April |
| Hyssop | — | — | sow 5 April – 25 July |
| Kale | — | — | sow 5 April – 26 August |
| Kiwano | 13 April – 1 August | 15 May – 2 September | 5 June – 2 September |
| Kohlrabi | — | — | sow 5 April – 5 September |
| Leek | 4 January – 10 May | 15 March – 19 July | 5 April – 19 July |
| Lemon balm | — | — | sow 5 April – 28 August |
| Lettuce | — | — | sow 5 April – 10 September |
| Lisianthus | from 18 December | from 15 March | from 5 April |
| Lovage | — | — | sow from 5 April |
| Luffa | 19 April – 26 May | 31 May – 7 July | 21 June – 7 July |
| Marigold | from 1 March | from 12 April | from 3 May |
| Marjoram | 1 April – 13 August | — | 21 June – 12 October |
| Melon | 3 May – 12 July | 31 May – 9 August | 21 June – 9 August |
| Microgreens | — | — | sow 15 June – 23 October |
| Moringa | 15 April – 18 August | 9 June – 12 October | 30 June – 12 October |
| Moss rose | from 15 February | — | from 3 May |
| Mustard greens | — | — | sow 5 April – 22 September |
| Napa cabbage | 10 March – 23 August | 12 April – 25 September | 3 May – 25 September |
| Nasturtium | from 5 March | from 12 April | from 3 May |
| Okra | 19 April – 6 August | 31 May – 17 September | 21 June – 17 September |
| Oregano | 14 January – 3 August | 15 March – 2 October | 5 April – 2 October |
| Pansy | from 18 January | from 15 March | from 5 April |
| Parsley | — | — | sow 5 April – 22 August |
| Parsnip | — | — | sow 5 April – 11 July |
| Peanut | 24 April – 2 July | 31 May – 8 August | 21 June – 8 August |
| Peas | — | — | sow 5 April – 24 August |
| Petunia | from 29 March | from 31 May | from 21 June |
| Physalis | 31 March – 29 June | 15 May – 13 August | 5 June – 13 August |
| Pumpkin | 19 April – 31 May | 31 May – 12 July | 21 June – 12 July |
| Purple coneflower | from 12 January | — | from 5 April |
| Radish | — | — | sow 5 April – 7 October |
| Sage | 25 January – 30 July | 15 March – 17 September | 5 April – 17 September |
| Scarlet sage | from 24 March | — | from 5 June |
| Snapdragon | from 9 January | from 15 March | from 5 April |
| Soybean | — | — | sow 21 June – 18 August |
| Spinach | — | — | sow 5 April – 12 September |
| Stevia | 27 March – 20 June | 15 May – 8 August | 5 June – 8 August |
| Stock | — | — | sow from 5 April |
| Sunflower | — | — | sow from 15 June |
| Sweet alyssum | — | — | sow from 5 April |
| Sweet Corn | 16 April – 13 August | 8 May – 4 September | 29 May – 4 September |
| Sweet pea | from 1 February | from 15 March | from 5 April |
| Sweet William | — | — | sow from 5 April |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | sow 5 April – 7 September |
| Thyme | — | — | sow 5 April – 19 July |
| Tomato | 24 March – 26 May | 15 May – 17 July | 5 June – 17 July |
| Turnip | — | — | sow 5 April – 9 September |
| Watercress | — | — | sow 5 April – 20 September |
| Watermelon | 3 May – 30 June | 31 May – 28 July | 21 June – 28 July |
| Zinnia | from 5 May | from 9 June | from 30 June |
| Zucchini | 10 May – 30 July | 31 May – 20 August | 21 June – 20 August |
Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
When the soil warms up in Fribourg
The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 6 days after the last spring frost and 15 °C 40 days after it.
| Soil | Date | Against the last spring frost |
|---|---|---|
| 5 °C | 16 March | 41 days earlier |
| 10 °C | 2 May | 6 days later |
| 15 °C | 5 June | 40 days later |
| 18 °C | 21 June | 56 days later |
Frost dates near Fribourg
Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Neuchâtel (29 March) and latest in Biel/Bienne (29 April).
| City | Distance | Last spring frost | First autumn frost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neuchâtel | 27 km | 29 March | 28 November |
| Bern | 28 km | 24 April | 3 November |
| Thun | 36 km | 24 April | 6 November |
| Biel/Bienne | 39 km | 29 April | 4 November |
| Lausanne | 50 km | 12 April | 20 November |
Seeds, seedlings and markets in Fribourg
Within 15 km of Fribourg OpenStreetMap lists 8 garden centres, 1 plant nursery, 4 markets and 26 farm shops (collected 27 October 2026). The nearest garden centre to the city centre is Aebi-Kaderli Garten-Center AG, 4 km away.
- Aebi-Kaderli Garten-Center AG — garden centre
Stockera 1, 3186 Düdingen · Mon–Fri 09:00–18:30; Sat 08:00–16:00; Sun closed · 4 km · aebi-kaderli.ch - Marché du quartier de Pérolles — market
Rue du Simplon, 1700 Fribourg · Wed, Sat 06:30–12:00 · 0 km · ville-fribourg.ch - Bio26 — farm shop
Route du Jura 10, 1700 Fribourg · Mon–Fri 08:30–18:30; Sat 08:30–16:00 · 1 km · bio26.ch - Greenpower GmbH — garden centre
Schwarzseestrasse 60, 1712 Tafers · 5 km · greenpowergartwyl.ch - Marché du centre-ville — market
Place Georges-Python, 1700 Fribourg · Wed 06:30–12:00 · 1 km · ville-fribourg.ch - Le Marché du Claru — farm shop
Mon, Tue, Thu, Fri 07:30–18:30; Sat 08:00–13:30 · 2 km · leclaru.ch
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
What to grow at home in winter in Fribourg
Frosts in Fribourg usually come from about 6 November to about 26 April. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.
Fribourg: weather for the next 7 days
Forecast by Open-Meteo. Nights at or below 0 °C are marked as frost.
Weather in Fribourg by month
Average weather in Fribourg over 2016–2025: the warmest month is July. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: June (20.2 °C), July (21.8 °C) and August (21.8 °C). Nights average below 0 °C in January (-3.6 °C), February (-1.5 °C) and December (-1.6 °C). About 1610 mm of rain falls in a year, on 187 days; June is the wettest month (190 mm) and February the driest (86 mm).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 3.3 | -3.6 | 122 | 16 |
| February | 6.1 | -1.5 | 86 | 13 |
| March | 8.4 | 0.1 | 99 | 15 |
| April | 11.6 | 2.8 | 113 | 15 |
| May | 14.7 | 6.8 | 189 | 20 |
| June | 20.2 | 11.7 | 190 | 19 |
| July | 21.8 | 13.1 | 179 | 18 |
| August | 21.8 | 13.1 | 142 | 15 |
| September | 17.4 | 9.7 | 132 | 14 |
| October | 13.5 | 6 | 120 | 13 |
| November | 7.4 | 0.9 | 121 | 15 |
| December | 4.9 | -1.6 | 117 | 14 |
Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).
Planted in autumn
| Crop | When to plant |
|---|---|
| Bearded Iris | by 7 October |
| Crocus | 7 October – 30 December |
| Daffodil | 7 October – 30 December |
| Garlic | 7 October – 30 December |
| Grape hyacinth | by 7 October |
| Hellebore | by 7 October |
| Hyacinth | 7 October – 30 December |
| Lily | by 7 October |
| Ornamental onion | by 7 October |
| Peony | by 7 October |
| Saffron | by 7 October |
| Snowdrop | by 7 October |
| Tulip | 7 October – 30 December |
| Wild garlic | by 7 October |
From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).