Last and first frost dates in Frýdek-Místek
Czechia
In Frýdek-Místek the last spring frost usually comes around 19 April and the first autumn frost around 9 November, which leaves about 204 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 25 May to 20 July.
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| Last spring frost | around 19 April |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | around 9 November |
| Frost-free days | 204 days |
Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.
When is the last frost in Frýdek-Místek?
The last frost in Frýdek-Místek usually comes around 19 April: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 29 March, while corn waits until 2 May. The first autumn frost follows around 9 November, about 204 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.
When to sow and plant
| Crop | Sow for seedlings | Plant out in a greenhouse | Open ground |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achocha | 24 February – 1 August | 5 April – 10 September | 26 April – 10 September |
| Ageratum | from 9 March | — | from 25 May |
| Arugula | — | — | sow 29 March – 5 October |
| Basil | 10 April – 7 September | 18 May – 15 October | 8 June – 15 October |
| Beet | — | — | sow 29 March – 10 September |
| Bell Pepper | 19 March – 21 May | 18 May – 20 July | 8 June – 20 July |
| Black-eyed Susan | from 2 February | — | from 26 April |
| Bok Choy | 1 March – 18 September | 5 April – 23 October | 26 April – 23 October |
| Borage | — | — | sow 26 April – 15 September |
| Broad bean | — | — | sow 29 March – 1 August |
| Broccoli | — | — | sow 29 March – 25 July |
| Brussels Sprouts | 22 January – 22 June | 8 March – 6 August | 29 March – 6 August |
| Busy Lizzie | from 1 February | — | from 26 April |
| Cabbage | — | — | sow 29 March – 2 July |
| Calendula | — | — | sow from 29 March |
| Carrot | — | — | sow 29 March – 17 August |
| Cauliflower | 25 January – 25 July | 8 March – 5 September | 29 March – 5 September |
| Celeriac | 18 January – 22 May | 5 April – 7 August | 26 April – 7 August |
| Celery | 18 January – 1 June | 5 April – 17 August | 26 April – 17 August |
| Celosia | from 28 March | from 12 May | from 2 June |
| Chamomile | — | — | sow 29 March – 5 September |
| Chayote | 13 January – 15 May | 11 April – 11 August | 2 May – 11 August |
| Chickpea | — | — | sow 29 March – 22 July |
| Chicory | 11 February – 16 August | — | 29 March – 10 September |
| Chili Pepper | 19 March – 27 June | 18 May – 26 August | 8 June – 26 August |
| China aster | from 27 March | from 18 May | from 8 June |
| Chives | — | — | sow 29 March – 27 August |
| Cilantro | — | — | sow 29 March – 6 September |
| Corn | — | — | sow 2 May – 22 July |
| Corn poppy | — | — | sow from 29 March |
| Cosmos | from 28 March | from 12 May | from 2 June |
| Cucumber | 20 April – 28 July | 18 May – 25 August | 8 June – 25 August |
| Daikon | — | — | sow 29 March – 3 September |
| Delphinium | from 8 January | — | from 29 March |
| Dill | — | — | sow 29 March – 16 September |
| Edging lobelia | from 1 February | — | from 26 April |
| Eggplant | 19 March – 21 May | 18 May – 20 July | 8 June – 20 July |
| Florence fennel | 19 February – 1 August | 5 April – 15 September | 26 April – 15 September |
| Foxglove | from 21 December | — | from 29 March |
| Garden sorrel | — | — | sow 29 March – 4 September |
| Green Beans | — | — | sow 2 June – 30 July |
| Hollyhock | — | — | sow from 29 March |
| Hyssop | — | — | sow 29 March – 28 July |
| Kale | — | — | sow 29 March – 29 August |
| Kiwano | 2 April – 4 August | 4 May – 5 September | 25 May – 5 September |
| Kohlrabi | — | — | sow 29 March – 8 September |
| Leek | 28 December – 13 May | 8 March – 22 July | 29 March – 22 July |
| Lemon balm | — | — | sow 29 March – 31 August |
| Lettuce | — | — | sow 29 March – 13 September |
| Lisianthus | from 11 December | from 8 March | from 29 March |
| Lovage | — | — | sow from 29 March |
| Luffa | 6 April – 29 May | 18 May – 10 July | 8 June – 10 July |
| Marigold | from 22 February | from 5 April | from 26 April |
| Marjoram | 19 March – 16 August | — | 8 June – 15 October |
| Melon | 20 April – 15 July | 18 May – 12 August | 8 June – 12 August |
| Microgreens | — | — | sow 2 June – 26 October |
| Moringa | 7 April – 21 August | 1 June – 15 October | 22 June – 15 October |
| Moss rose | from 8 February | — | from 26 April |
| Mustard greens | — | — | sow 29 March – 25 September |
| Napa cabbage | 3 March – 26 August | 5 April – 28 September | 26 April – 28 September |
| Nasturtium | from 26 February | from 5 April | from 26 April |
| Okra | 6 April – 9 August | 18 May – 20 September | 8 June – 20 September |
| Oregano | 7 January – 6 August | 8 March – 5 October | 29 March – 5 October |
| Pansy | from 11 January | from 8 March | from 29 March |
| Parsley | — | — | sow 29 March – 25 August |
| Parsnip | — | — | sow 29 March – 14 July |
| Peanut | 11 April – 5 July | 18 May – 11 August | 8 June – 11 August |
| Peas | — | — | sow 29 March – 27 August |
| Petunia | from 16 March | from 18 May | from 8 June |
| Physalis | 20 March – 2 July | 4 May – 16 August | 25 May – 16 August |
| Pumpkin | 6 April – 3 June | 18 May – 15 July | 8 June – 15 July |
| Purple coneflower | from 5 January | — | from 29 March |
| Radish | — | — | sow 29 March – 10 October |
| Sage | 18 January – 2 August | 8 March – 20 September | 29 March – 20 September |
| Scarlet sage | from 13 March | — | from 25 May |
| Snapdragon | from 2 January | from 8 March | from 29 March |
| Soybean | — | — | sow 8 June – 21 August |
| Spinach | — | — | sow 29 March – 15 September |
| Stevia | 16 March – 23 June | 4 May – 11 August | 25 May – 11 August |
| Stock | — | — | sow from 29 March |
| Sunflower | — | — | sow from 2 June |
| Sweet alyssum | — | — | sow from 29 March |
| Sweet Corn | 22 March – 16 August | 13 April – 7 September | 4 May – 7 September |
| Sweet pea | from 25 January | from 8 March | from 29 March |
| Sweet William | — | — | sow from 29 March |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | sow 29 March – 10 September |
| Thyme | — | — | sow 29 March – 22 July |
| Tomato | 13 March – 29 May | 4 May – 20 July | 25 May – 20 July |
| Turnip | — | — | sow 29 March – 12 September |
| Watercress | — | — | sow 29 March – 23 September |
| Watermelon | 20 April – 3 July | 18 May – 31 July | 8 June – 31 July |
| Zinnia | from 27 April | from 1 June | from 22 June |
| Zucchini | 27 April – 2 August | 18 May – 23 August | 8 June – 23 August |
Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
When the soil warms up in Frýdek-Místek
The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 8 days before the last spring frost and 15 °C 36 days after it.
| Soil | Date | Against the last spring frost |
|---|---|---|
| 5 °C | 2 March | 48 days earlier |
| 10 °C | 11 April | 8 days earlier |
| 15 °C | 25 May | 36 days later |
| 18 °C | 8 June | 50 days later |
Frost dates near Frýdek-Místek
Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Jastrzębie-Zdrój (15 April) and latest in Bielsko-Biała (10 May).
| City | Distance | Last spring frost | First autumn frost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ostrava | 17 km | 19 April | 9 November |
| Jastrzębie-Zdrój | 35 km | 15 April | 14 November |
| Opava | 43 km | 18 April | 4 November |
| Rybnik | 49 km | 15 April | 14 November |
| Bielsko-Biała | 53 km | 10 May | 7 October |
What to grow at home in winter in Frýdek-Místek
Frosts in Frýdek-Místek usually come from about 9 November to about 19 April. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.
Frýdek-Místek: weather for the next 7 days
Forecast by Open-Meteo. Nights at or below 0 °C are marked as frost.
Weather in Frýdek-Místek by month
Average weather in Frýdek-Místek over 2016–2025: the warmest month is August. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: June–September (20.1–25 °C). Nights average below 0 °C in January (-2.5 °C), February (-1.3 °C) and December (-0.8 °C). About 863 mm of rain falls in a year, on 145 days; August is the wettest month (103 mm) and March the driest (46 mm).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 2.8 | -2.5 | 50 | 13 |
| February | 5.6 | -1.3 | 52 | 12 |
| March | 9.8 | 0.4 | 46 | 11 |
| April | 14.3 | 4.2 | 62 | 11 |
| May | 18.3 | 8.3 | 86 | 15 |
| June | 23.6 | 13.5 | 83 | 14 |
| July | 24.8 | 14.8 | 97 | 14 |
| August | 25 | 15 | 103 | 11 |
| September | 20.1 | 11.2 | 102 | 11 |
| October | 14.7 | 6.9 | 74 | 12 |
| November | 8.1 | 2.2 | 54 | 10 |
| December | 4 | -0.8 | 54 | 11 |
Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).
Planted in autumn
| Crop | When to plant |
|---|---|
| Bearded Iris | by 10 October |
| Crocus | 10 October – end of December |
| Daffodil | 10 October – end of December |
| Garlic | 10 October – end of December |
| Grape hyacinth | by 10 October |
| Hellebore | by 10 October |
| Hyacinth | 10 October – end of December |
| Lily | by 10 October |
| Ornamental onion | by 10 October |
| Peony | by 10 October |
| Saffron | by 10 October |
| Snowdrop | by 10 October |
| Tulip | 10 October – end of December |
| Wild garlic | by 10 October |
From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).