Greenly Garden

Last and first frost dates in Kelowna

Canada

In Kelowna the last spring frost usually comes around 18 April and the first autumn frost around 31 October, which leaves about 196 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 19 May to 11 July.

Last spring frostaround 18 April
First autumn frostaround 31 October
Frost-free days196 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When is the last frost in Kelowna?

The last frost in Kelowna usually comes around 18 April: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 28 March, while corn waits until 9 May. The first autumn frost follows around 31 October, about 196 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Achocha4 March – 23 July13 April – 1 September4 May – 1 September
Ageratumfrom 3 March—from 19 May
Arugula——sow 28 March – 26 September
Basil4 April – 29 August12 May – 6 October2 June – 6 October
Beet——sow 28 March – 1 September
Bell Pepper13 March – 12 May12 May – 11 July2 June – 11 July
Black-eyed Susanfrom 10 February—from 4 May
Bok Choy9 March – 9 September13 April – 14 October4 May – 14 October
Borage——sow 25 April – 6 September
Broad bean——sow 28 March – 23 July
Broccoli——sow 28 March – 16 July
Brussels Sprouts21 January – 13 June7 March – 28 July28 March – 28 July
Busy Lizziefrom 31 January—from 25 April
Cabbage——sow 28 March – 23 June
Calendula——sow from 28 March
Carrot——sow 28 March – 8 August
Cauliflower24 January – 16 July7 March – 27 August28 March – 27 August
Celeriac26 January – 13 May13 April – 29 July4 May – 29 July
Celery26 January – 23 May13 April – 8 August4 May – 8 August
Celosiafrom 22 Marchfrom 6 Mayfrom 27 May
Chamomile——sow 28 March – 27 August
Chayote20 January – 6 May18 April – 2 August9 May – 2 August
Chickpea——sow 28 March – 13 July
Chicory10 February – 7 August—28 March – 1 September
Chili Pepper13 March – 18 June12 May – 17 August2 June – 17 August
China asterfrom 21 Marchfrom 12 Mayfrom 2 June
Chives——sow 28 March – 18 August
Cilantro——sow 28 March – 28 August
Corn——sow 9 May – 13 July
Corn poppy——sow from 28 March
Cosmosfrom 22 Marchfrom 6 Mayfrom 27 May
Cucumber14 April – 19 July12 May – 16 August2 June – 16 August
Daikon——sow 28 March – 25 August
Delphiniumfrom 7 January—from 28 March
Dill——sow 28 March – 7 September
Edging lobeliafrom 9 February—from 4 May
Eggplant13 March – 12 May12 May – 11 July2 June – 11 July
Florence fennel27 February – 23 July13 April – 6 September4 May – 6 September
Foxglovefrom 20 December—from 28 March
Garden sorrel——sow 28 March – 26 August
Green Beans——sow 27 May – 21 July
Hollyhock——sow from 28 March
Hyssop——sow 28 March – 19 July
Kale——sow 28 March – 20 August
Kiwano27 March – 26 July28 April – 27 August19 May – 27 August
Kohlrabi——sow 28 March – 30 August
Leek27 December – 4 May7 March – 13 July28 March – 13 July
Lemon balm——sow 28 March – 22 August
Lettuce——sow 28 March – 4 September
Lisianthusfrom 10 Decemberfrom 7 Marchfrom 28 March
Lovage——sow from 28 March
Luffa31 March – 20 May12 May – 1 July2 June – 1 July
Marigoldfrom 2 Marchfrom 13 Aprilfrom 4 May
Marjoram13 March – 7 August—2 June – 6 October
Melon14 April – 6 July12 May – 3 August2 June – 3 August
Microgreens——sow 27 May – 17 October
Moringa1 April – 12 August26 May – 6 October16 June – 6 October
Moss rosefrom 7 February—from 25 April
Mustard greens——sow 28 March – 16 September
Napa cabbage11 March – 17 August13 April – 19 September4 May – 19 September
Nasturtiumfrom 6 Marchfrom 13 Aprilfrom 4 May
Okra31 March – 31 July12 May – 11 September2 June – 11 September
Oregano6 January – 28 July7 March – 26 September28 March – 26 September
Pansyfrom 10 Januaryfrom 7 Marchfrom 28 March
Parsley——sow 28 March – 16 August
Parsnip——sow 28 March – 5 July
Peanut5 April – 26 June12 May – 2 August2 June – 2 August
Peas——sow 28 March – 18 August
Petuniafrom 10 Marchfrom 12 Mayfrom 2 June
Physalis14 March – 23 June28 April – 7 August19 May – 7 August
Pumpkin31 March – 25 May12 May – 6 July2 June – 6 July
Purple coneflowerfrom 4 January—from 28 March
Radish——sow 28 March – 1 October
Sage17 January – 24 July7 March – 11 September28 March – 11 September
Scarlet sagefrom 7 March—from 19 May
Snapdragonfrom 1 Januaryfrom 7 Marchfrom 28 March
Soybean——sow 2 June – 12 August
Spinach——sow 28 March – 6 September
Stevia10 March – 14 June28 April – 2 August19 May – 2 August
Stock——sow from 28 March
Sunflower——sow from 27 May
Sweet alyssum——sow from 28 March
Sweet Corn28 March – 7 August19 April – 29 August10 May – 29 August
Sweet peafrom 24 Januaryfrom 7 Marchfrom 28 March
Sweet William——sow from 28 March
Swiss Chard——sow 28 March – 1 September
Thyme——sow 28 March – 13 July
Tomato7 March – 20 May28 April – 11 July19 May – 11 July
Turnip——sow 28 March – 3 September
Watercress——sow 28 March – 14 September
Watermelon14 April – 24 June12 May – 22 July2 June – 22 July
Zinniafrom 21 Aprilfrom 26 Mayfrom 16 June
Zucchini21 April – 24 July12 May – 14 August2 June – 14 August

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.

When the soil warms up in Kelowna

The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 16 days after the last spring frost and 15 °C 31 days after it.

SoilDateAgainst the last spring frost
5 °C15 April3 days earlier
10 °C4 May16 days later
15 °C19 May31 days later
18 °C2 June45 days later

Frost dates near Kelowna

Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Victoria (1 March) and latest in Spokane (21 April).

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst autumn frost
Vancouver270 km27 March17 November
Spokane289 km21 April15 October
Victoria325 km1 March21 December
Seattle327 km20 March24 November
Tacoma365 km15 March3 December

Seeds, seedlings and markets in Kelowna

Within 15 km of Kelowna OpenStreetMap lists 3 garden centres, 4 markets and 4 farm shops (collected 20 October 2026). The nearest garden centre to the city centre is Plant Gather, 2 km away.

Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.

What to grow at home in winter in Kelowna

Frosts in Kelowna usually come from about 31 October to about 18 April. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.

Weather in Kelowna by month

Average weather in Kelowna over 2016–2025: the warmest month is July. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: May–September (21.4–30.2 °C). Months that average 30 °C or more by day: July (30.2 °C) and August (30.1 °C). Nights average below 0 °C in December–March (-5.2–-1.3 °C). About 467 mm of rain falls in a year, on 107 days; November is the wettest month (67 mm) and August the driest (14 mm).

MonthDay, °CNight, °CRain, mmRainy days
January2.2-4.14413
February3.2-5.24011
March9.2-1.3369
April14.72.4298
May21.47.6306
June24.810.9347
July30.215.1204
August30.115.6144
September23.411.7286
October13.75.46412
November6.20.66713
December2-3.16114

Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).

Planted in autumn

CropWhen to plant
Bearded Irisby 1 October
Crocus1 October – 27 November
Daffodil1 October – 27 November
Garlic1 October – 27 November
Grape hyacinthby 1 October
Helleboreby 1 October
Hyacinth1 October – 27 November
Lilyby 1 October
Ornamental onionby 1 October
Peonyby 1 October
Saffronby 1 October
Snowdropby 1 October
Tulip1 October – 27 November
Wild garlicby 1 October

From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).