Greenly Garden

Last and first frost dates in Kyzyl

Russia

In Kyzyl the last spring frost usually comes around 21 May and the first autumn frost around 25 September, which leaves about 127 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 2 June to 5 June.

Last spring frostaround 21 May
First autumn frostaround 25 September
Frost-free days127 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When is the last frost in Kyzyl?

The last frost in Kyzyl usually comes around 21 May: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 30 April, while corn waits until 28 May. The first autumn frost follows around 25 September, about 127 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Achocha28 March – 17 June7 May – 27 July28 May – 27 July
Ageratumfrom 17 March—from 2 June
Arugula——sow 30 April – 21 August
Basil11 April – 24 July19 May – 31 August9 June – 31 August
Beet——sow 30 April – 27 July
Bell Pepper20 March – 18 May19 May – 17 July9 June – 17 July
Black-eyed Susanfrom 6 March—from 28 May
Bok Choy2 April – 4 August7 May – 8 September28 May – 8 September
Borage——sow 28 May – 1 August
Broad bean——sow 30 April – 17 June
Broccoli——sow 30 April – 10 June
Brussels Sprouts23 February – 8 May9 April – 22 June30 April – 22 June
Busy Lizziefrom 5 March—from 28 May
Cabbage——sow 30 April – 18 May
Calendula——sow from 30 April
Carrot——sow 30 April – 3 July
Cauliflower26 February – 10 June9 April – 22 July30 April – 22 July
Celeriac19 February – 7 April7 May – 23 June28 May – 23 June
Celery19 February – 17 April7 May – 3 July28 May – 3 July
Celosiafrom 30 Marchfrom 14 Mayfrom 4 June
Chamomile——sow 30 April – 22 July
Chayote8 February – 31 March7 May – 27 June28 May – 27 June
Chickpea——sow 30 April – 7 June
Chicory15 March – 2 July—30 April – 27 July
Chili Pepper20 March – 13 May19 May – 12 July9 June – 12 July
China asterfrom 28 Marchfrom 19 Mayfrom 9 June
Chives——sow 30 April – 13 July
Cilantro——sow 30 April – 23 July
Corn——sow 28 May – 7 June
Corn poppy——sow from 30 April
Cosmosfrom 30 Marchfrom 14 Mayfrom 4 June
Cucumber21 April – 13 June19 May – 11 July9 June – 11 July
Daikon——sow 30 April – 20 July
Delphiniumfrom 9 February—from 30 April
Dill——sow 30 April – 2 August
Edging lobeliafrom 5 March—from 28 May
Eggplant20 March – 18 May19 May – 17 July9 June – 17 July
Florence fennel23 March – 17 June7 May – 1 August28 May – 1 August
Foxglovefrom 22 January—from 30 April
Garden sorrel——sow 30 April – 21 July
Green Beans——sow 4 June – 15 June
Hollyhock——sow from 30 April
Hyssop——sow 30 April – 13 June
Kale——sow 30 April – 15 July
Kiwano10 April – 20 June12 May – 22 July2 June – 22 July
Kohlrabi——sow 30 April – 25 July
Leek29 January – 29 March9 April – 7 June30 April – 7 June
Lemon balm——sow 30 April – 17 July
Lettuce——sow 30 April – 30 July
Lisianthusfrom 12 Januaryfrom 9 Aprilfrom 30 April
Lovage——sow from 30 April
Luffafrom 7 Aprilfrom 19 Mayfrom 9 June
Marigoldfrom 26 Marchfrom 7 Mayfrom 28 May
Marjoram20 March – 2 July—9 June – 31 August
Melon21 April – 31 May19 May – 28 June9 June – 28 June
Microgreens——sow 4 June – 11 September
Moringa3 April – 7 July28 May – 31 August18 June – 31 August
Moss rosefrom 12 March—from 28 May
Mustard greens——sow 30 April – 11 August
Napa cabbage4 April – 12 July7 May – 14 August28 May – 14 August
Nasturtiumfrom 30 Marchfrom 7 Mayfrom 28 May
Okra7 April – 25 June19 May – 6 August9 June – 6 August
Oregano8 February – 22 June9 April – 21 August30 April – 21 August
Pansyfrom 12 Februaryfrom 9 Aprilfrom 30 April
Parsley——sow 30 April – 11 July
Parsnip——sow 30 April – 30 May
Peanut12 April – 21 May19 May – 27 June9 June – 27 June
Peas——sow 30 April – 13 July
Petuniafrom 17 Marchfrom 19 Mayfrom 9 June
Physalis28 March – 18 May12 May – 2 July2 June – 2 July
Pumpkin7 April – 31 May19 May – 12 July9 June – 12 July
Purple coneflowerfrom 6 February—from 30 April
Radish——sow 30 April – 26 August
Sage19 February – 18 June9 April – 6 August30 April – 6 August
Scarlet sagefrom 21 March—from 2 June
Snapdragonfrom 3 Februaryfrom 9 Aprilfrom 30 April
Soybean——sow 9 June – 7 July
Spinach——sow 30 April – 1 August
Stevia24 March – 9 May12 May – 27 June2 June – 27 June
Stock——sow from 30 April
Sunflower——sow from 4 June
Sweet alyssum——sow from 30 April
Sweet Corn15 April – 2 July7 May – 24 July28 May – 24 July
Sweet peafrom 26 Februaryfrom 9 Aprilfrom 30 April
Sweet William——sow from 30 April
Swiss Chard——sow 30 April – 27 July
Thyme——sow 30 April – 7 June
Tomato21 March – 14 April12 May – 5 June2 June – 5 June
Turnip——sow 30 April – 29 July
Watercress——sow 30 April – 9 August
Watermelon21 April – 19 May19 May – 16 June9 June – 16 June
Zinniafrom 23 Aprilfrom 28 Mayfrom 18 June
Zucchini28 April – 18 June19 May – 9 July9 June – 9 July

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.

When the soil warms up in Kyzyl

The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 10 days before the last spring frost and 15 °C 12 days after it.

SoilDateAgainst the last spring frost
5 °C29 April22 days earlier
10 °C11 May10 days earlier
15 °C2 June12 days later
18 °C9 June19 days later

Frost dates near Kyzyl

Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Biysk (5 May) and latest in Krasnoyarsk (19 May).

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst autumn frost
Abakan302 km16 May2 October
Krasnoyarsk489 km19 May27 September
Novokuznetsk541 km14 May30 September
Biysk637 km5 May2 October
Angarsk653 km18 May1 October

What to grow at home in winter in Kyzyl

Frosts in Kyzyl usually come from about 25 September to about 21 May. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.

Weather in Kyzyl by month

Average weather in Kyzyl over 2016–2025: the warmest month is July. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: June (24.6 °C), July (25.5 °C) and August (22.9 °C). Nights average below 0 °C in October–April (-27.4–-2.3 °C). About 263 mm of rain falls in a year, on 63 days; July is the wettest month (61 mm) and February the driest (5 mm).

MonthDay, °CNight, °CRain, mmRainy days
January-21.4-27.472
February-15.3-23.252
March-1.9-13.773
April11.1-2.3186
May17.73.3267
June24.611.1347
July25.513.5619
August22.910.7418
September16.34.1297
October5.6-3.8124
November-7.6-15.4124
December-19.1-24.8114

Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).

Planted in autumn

CropWhen to plant
Bearded Irisby 26 August
Crocus26 August – 4 October
Daffodil26 August – 4 October
Garlic26 August – 4 October
Grape hyacinthby 26 August
Helleboreby 26 August
Hyacinth26 August – 4 October
Lilyby 26 August
Ornamental onionby 26 August
Peonyby 26 August
Saffronby 26 August
Snowdropby 26 August
Tulip26 August – 4 October
Wild garlicby 26 August

From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).