Last and first frost dates in L'Aquila
Italy
In L'Aquila the last spring frost usually comes around 20 April and the first autumn frost around 12 November, which leaves about 206 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 10 June to 23 July.
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| Last spring frost | around 20 April |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | around 12 November |
| Frost-free days | 206 days |
Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.
When is the last frost in L'Aquila?
The last frost in L'Aquila usually comes around 20 April: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 30 March, while corn waits until 22 May. The first autumn frost follows around 12 November, about 206 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.
When to sow and plant
| Crop | Sow for seedlings | Plant out in a greenhouse | Open ground |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achocha | 7 March – 4 August | 16 April – 13 September | 7 May – 13 September |
| Ageratum | from 25 March | — | from 10 June |
| Arugula | — | — | sow 30 March – 8 October |
| Basil | 24 April – 10 September | 1 June – 18 October | 22 June – 18 October |
| Beet | — | — | sow 30 March – 13 September |
| Bell Pepper | 2 April – 24 May | 1 June – 23 July | 22 June – 23 July |
| Black-eyed Susan | from 13 February | — | from 7 May |
| Bok Choy | 12 March – 21 September | 16 April – 26 October | 7 May – 26 October |
| Borage | — | — | sow 27 April – 18 September |
| Broad bean | — | — | sow 30 March – 4 August |
| Broccoli | — | — | sow 30 March – 28 July |
| Brussels Sprouts | 23 January – 25 June | 9 March – 9 August | 30 March – 9 August |
| Busy Lizzie | from 2 February | — | from 27 April |
| Cabbage | — | — | sow 30 March – 5 July |
| Calendula | — | — | sow from 30 March |
| Carrot | — | — | sow 30 March – 20 August |
| Cauliflower | 26 January – 28 July | 9 March – 8 September | 30 March – 8 September |
| Celeriac | 29 January – 25 May | 16 April – 10 August | 7 May – 10 August |
| Celery | 29 January – 4 June | 16 April – 20 August | 7 May – 20 August |
| Celosia | from 8 April | from 23 May | from 13 June |
| Chamomile | — | — | sow 30 March – 8 September |
| Chayote | 2 February – 18 May | 1 May – 14 August | 22 May – 14 August |
| Chickpea | — | — | sow 30 March – 25 July |
| Chicory | 12 February – 19 August | — | 30 March – 13 September |
| Chili Pepper | 2 April – 30 June | 1 June – 29 August | 22 June – 29 August |
| China aster | from 10 April | from 1 June | from 22 June |
| Chives | — | — | sow 30 March – 30 August |
| Cilantro | — | — | sow 30 March – 9 September |
| Corn | — | — | sow 22 May – 25 July |
| Corn poppy | — | — | sow from 30 March |
| Cosmos | from 8 April | from 23 May | from 13 June |
| Cucumber | 4 May – 31 July | 1 June – 28 August | 22 June – 28 August |
| Daikon | — | — | sow 30 March – 6 September |
| Delphinium | from 9 January | — | from 30 March |
| Dill | — | — | sow 30 March – 19 September |
| Edging lobelia | from 12 February | — | from 7 May |
| Eggplant | 2 April – 24 May | 1 June – 23 July | 22 June – 23 July |
| Florence fennel | 2 March – 4 August | 16 April – 18 September | 7 May – 18 September |
| Foxglove | from 22 December | — | from 30 March |
| Garden sorrel | — | — | sow 30 March – 7 September |
| Green Beans | — | — | sow 13 June – 2 August |
| Hollyhock | — | — | sow from 30 March |
| Hyssop | — | — | sow 30 March – 31 July |
| Kale | — | — | sow 30 March – 1 September |
| Kiwano | 18 April – 7 August | 20 May – 8 September | 10 June – 8 September |
| Kohlrabi | — | — | sow 30 March – 11 September |
| Leek | 29 December – 16 May | 9 March – 25 July | 30 March – 25 July |
| Lemon balm | — | — | sow 30 March – 3 September |
| Lettuce | — | — | sow 30 March – 16 September |
| Lisianthus | from 12 December | from 9 March | from 30 March |
| Lovage | — | — | sow from 30 March |
| Luffa | 20 April – 1 June | 1 June – 13 July | 22 June – 13 July |
| Marigold | from 5 March | from 16 April | from 7 May |
| Marjoram | 2 April – 19 August | — | 22 June – 18 October |
| Melon | 4 May – 18 July | 1 June – 15 August | 22 June – 15 August |
| Microgreens | — | — | sow 13 June – 29 October |
| Moringa | 14 April – 24 August | 8 June – 18 October | 29 June – 18 October |
| Moss rose | from 9 February | — | from 27 April |
| Mustard greens | — | — | sow 30 March – 28 September |
| Napa cabbage | 14 March – 29 August | 16 April – 1 October | 7 May – 1 October |
| Nasturtium | from 9 March | from 16 April | from 7 May |
| Okra | 20 April – 12 August | 1 June – 23 September | 22 June – 23 September |
| Oregano | 8 January – 9 August | 9 March – 8 October | 30 March – 8 October |
| Pansy | from 12 January | from 9 March | from 30 March |
| Parsley | — | — | sow 30 March – 28 August |
| Parsnip | — | — | sow 30 March – 17 July |
| Peanut | 25 April – 8 July | 1 June – 14 August | 22 June – 14 August |
| Peas | — | — | sow 30 March – 30 August |
| Petunia | from 30 March | from 1 June | from 22 June |
| Physalis | 5 April – 5 July | 20 May – 19 August | 10 June – 19 August |
| Pumpkin | 20 April – 6 June | 1 June – 18 July | 22 June – 18 July |
| Purple coneflower | from 6 January | — | from 30 March |
| Radish | — | — | sow 30 March – 13 October |
| Sage | 19 January – 5 August | 9 March – 23 September | 30 March – 23 September |
| Scarlet sage | from 29 March | — | from 10 June |
| Snapdragon | from 3 January | from 9 March | from 30 March |
| Soybean | — | — | sow 22 June – 24 August |
| Spinach | — | — | sow 30 March – 18 September |
| Stevia | 1 April – 26 June | 20 May – 14 August | 10 June – 14 August |
| Stock | — | — | sow from 30 March |
| Sunflower | — | — | sow from 13 June |
| Sweet alyssum | — | — | sow from 30 March |
| Sweet Corn | 16 April – 19 August | 8 May – 10 September | 29 May – 10 September |
| Sweet pea | from 26 January | from 9 March | from 30 March |
| Sweet William | — | — | sow from 30 March |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | sow 30 March – 13 September |
| Thyme | — | — | sow 30 March – 25 July |
| Tomato | 29 March – 1 June | 20 May – 23 July | 10 June – 23 July |
| Turnip | — | — | sow 30 March – 15 September |
| Watercress | — | — | sow 30 March – 26 September |
| Watermelon | 4 May – 6 July | 1 June – 3 August | 22 June – 3 August |
| Zinnia | from 4 May | from 8 June | from 29 June |
| Zucchini | 11 May – 5 August | 1 June – 26 August | 22 June – 26 August |
Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
When the soil warms up in L'Aquila
The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 17 days after the last spring frost and 15 °C 51 days after it.
| Soil | Date | Against the last spring frost |
|---|---|---|
| 5 °C | 21 March | 30 days earlier |
| 10 °C | 7 May | 17 days later |
| 15 °C | 10 June | 51 days later |
| 18 °C | 22 June | 63 days later |
Frost dates near L'Aquila
Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Rome (27 January) and latest in Perugia (7 April).
Seeds, seedlings and markets in L'Aquila
Within 15 km of L'Aquila OpenStreetMap lists 2 garden centres, 2 markets and 1 farm shop (collected 27 October 2026). The nearest garden centre to the city centre is Vivaio Signori Carlo, 7 km away.
- Vivaio Signori Carlo — garden centre
Strada Statale 17 dell’Appennino Abruzzese e Appulo Sannitico, 67100 L’Aquila · 7 km - Mercato Contadino L'Aquila — market
Via Eusanio Stella 4, 67100 L'Aquila · Tue–Sat 08:30–13:30, 16:00–17:30 · 2 km · facebook.com
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
What to grow at home in winter in L'Aquila
Frosts in L'Aquila usually come from about 12 November to about 20 April. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.
L'Aquila: weather for the next 7 days
Forecast by Open-Meteo. Nights at or below 0 °C are marked as frost.
Weather in L'Aquila by month
Average weather in L'Aquila over 2016–2025: the warmest month is July. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: June (21 °C), July (24.1 °C) and August (23.8 °C). Nights average below 0 °C in December–March (-3.5–-0.9 °C). About 999 mm of rain falls in a year, on 145 days; May is the wettest month (120 mm) and July the driest (53 mm).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 3.6 | -3.5 | 92 | 12 |
| February | 6.3 | -1.9 | 77 | 11 |
| March | 7.5 | -0.9 | 94 | 14 |
| April | 11.3 | 2.1 | 84 | 14 |
| May | 14.6 | 5.9 | 120 | 17 |
| June | 21 | 11.1 | 60 | 12 |
| July | 24.1 | 13.6 | 53 | 9 |
| August | 23.8 | 13.7 | 57 | 10 |
| September | 18.6 | 9.6 | 75 | 11 |
| October | 14.6 | 6.2 | 79 | 11 |
| November | 8.9 | 2.1 | 119 | 13 |
| December | 5.8 | -1.3 | 89 | 11 |
Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).
Planted in autumn
| Crop | When to plant |
|---|---|
| Bearded Iris | by 13 October |
| Crocus | 13 October – end of December |
| Daffodil | 13 October – end of December |
| Garlic | 13 October – end of December |
| Grape hyacinth | by 13 October |
| Hellebore | by 13 October |
| Hyacinth | 13 October – end of December |
| Lily | by 13 October |
| Ornamental onion | by 13 October |
| Peony | by 13 October |
| Saffron | by 13 October |
| Snowdrop | by 13 October |
| Tulip | 13 October – end of December |
| Wild garlic | by 13 October |
From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).