Last and first frost dates in Leicester
United Kingdom
In Leicester the last spring frost usually comes around 20 April and the first autumn frost around 19 November, which leaves about 213 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 27 May to 30 July.
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| Last spring frost | around 20 April |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | around 19 November |
| Frost-free days | 213 days |
Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.
When is the last frost in Leicester?
The last frost in Leicester usually comes around 20 April: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 30 March, while corn waits until 7 May. The first autumn frost follows around 19 November, about 213 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.
When to sow and plant
| Crop | Sow for seedlings | Plant out in a greenhouse | Open ground |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achocha | 25 February – 11 August | 6 April – 20 September | 27 April – 20 September |
| Ageratum | from 11 March | — | from 27 May |
| Arugula | — | — | sow 30 March – 15 October |
| Basil | 23 April – 17 September | 31 May – 25 October | 21 June – 25 October |
| Beet | — | — | sow 30 March – 20 September |
| Bell Pepper | 1 April – 31 May | 31 May – 30 July | 21 June – 30 July |
| Black-eyed Susan | from 3 February | — | from 27 April |
| Bok Choy | 2 March – 28 September | 6 April – 2 November | 27 April – 2 November |
| Borage | — | — | sow 27 April – 25 September |
| Broad bean | — | — | sow 30 March – 11 August |
| Broccoli | — | — | sow 30 March – 4 August |
| Brussels Sprouts | 23 January – 2 July | 9 March – 16 August | 30 March – 16 August |
| Busy Lizzie | from 2 February | — | from 27 April |
| Cabbage | — | — | sow 30 March – 12 July |
| Calendula | — | — | sow from 30 March |
| Carrot | — | — | sow 30 March – 27 August |
| Cauliflower | 26 January – 4 August | 9 March – 15 September | 30 March – 15 September |
| Celeriac | 19 January – 1 June | 6 April – 17 August | 27 April – 17 August |
| Celery | 19 January – 11 June | 6 April – 27 August | 27 April – 27 August |
| Celosia | from 3 April | from 18 May | from 8 June |
| Chamomile | — | — | sow 30 March – 15 September |
| Chayote | 18 January – 25 May | 16 April – 21 August | 7 May – 21 August |
| Chickpea | — | — | sow 30 March – 1 August |
| Chicory | 12 February – 26 August | — | 30 March – 20 September |
| Chili Pepper | 1 April – 7 July | 31 May – 5 September | 21 June – 5 September |
| China aster | from 9 April | from 31 May | from 21 June |
| Chives | — | — | sow 30 March – 6 September |
| Cilantro | — | — | sow 30 March – 16 September |
| Corn | — | — | sow 7 May – 1 August |
| Corn poppy | — | — | sow from 30 March |
| Cosmos | from 3 April | from 18 May | from 8 June |
| Cucumber | 3 May – 7 August | 31 May – 4 September | 21 June – 4 September |
| Daikon | — | — | sow 30 March – 13 September |
| Delphinium | from 9 January | — | from 30 March |
| Dill | — | — | sow 30 March – 26 September |
| Edging lobelia | from 2 February | — | from 27 April |
| Eggplant | 1 April – 31 May | 31 May – 30 July | 21 June – 30 July |
| Florence fennel | 20 February – 11 August | 6 April – 25 September | 27 April – 25 September |
| Foxglove | from 22 December | — | from 30 March |
| Garden sorrel | — | — | sow 30 March – 14 September |
| Green Beans | — | — | sow 8 June – 9 August |
| Hollyhock | — | — | sow from 30 March |
| Hyssop | — | — | sow 30 March – 7 August |
| Kale | — | — | sow 30 March – 8 September |
| Kiwano | 4 April – 14 August | 6 May – 15 September | 27 May – 15 September |
| Kohlrabi | — | — | sow 30 March – 18 September |
| Leek | 29 December – 23 May | 9 March – 1 August | 30 March – 1 August |
| Lemon balm | — | — | sow 30 March – 10 September |
| Lettuce | — | — | sow 30 March – 23 September |
| Lisianthus | from 12 December | from 9 March | from 30 March |
| Lovage | — | — | sow from 30 March |
| Luffa | 19 April – 8 June | 31 May – 20 July | 21 June – 20 July |
| Marigold | from 23 February | from 6 April | from 27 April |
| Marjoram | 1 April – 26 August | — | 21 June – 25 October |
| Melon | 3 May – 25 July | 31 May – 22 August | 21 June – 22 August |
| Microgreens | — | — | sow 8 June – 5 November |
| Moringa | 21 April – 31 August | 15 June – 25 October | 6 July – 25 October |
| Moss rose | from 9 February | — | from 27 April |
| Mustard greens | — | — | sow 30 March – 5 October |
| Napa cabbage | 4 March – 5 September | 6 April – 8 October | 27 April – 8 October |
| Nasturtium | from 27 February | from 6 April | from 27 April |
| Okra | 19 April – 19 August | 31 May – 30 September | 21 June – 30 September |
| Oregano | 8 January – 16 August | 9 March – 15 October | 30 March – 15 October |
| Pansy | from 12 January | from 9 March | from 30 March |
| Parsley | — | — | sow 30 March – 4 September |
| Parsnip | — | — | sow 30 March – 24 July |
| Peanut | 24 April – 15 July | 31 May – 21 August | 21 June – 21 August |
| Peas | — | — | sow 30 March – 6 September |
| Petunia | from 29 March | from 31 May | from 21 June |
| Physalis | 22 March – 12 July | 6 May – 26 August | 27 May – 26 August |
| Pumpkin | 19 April – 13 June | 31 May – 25 July | 21 June – 25 July |
| Purple coneflower | from 6 January | — | from 30 March |
| Radish | — | — | sow 30 March – 20 October |
| Sage | 19 January – 12 August | 9 March – 30 September | 30 March – 30 September |
| Scarlet sage | from 15 March | — | from 27 May |
| Snapdragon | from 3 January | from 9 March | from 30 March |
| Soybean | — | — | sow 21 June – 31 August |
| Spinach | — | — | sow 30 March – 25 September |
| Stevia | 18 March – 3 July | 6 May – 21 August | 27 May – 21 August |
| Stock | — | — | sow from 30 March |
| Sunflower | — | — | sow from 8 June |
| Sweet alyssum | — | — | sow from 30 March |
| Sweet Corn | 29 March – 26 August | 20 April – 17 September | 11 May – 17 September |
| Sweet pea | from 26 January | from 9 March | from 30 March |
| Sweet William | — | — | sow from 30 March |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | sow 30 March – 20 September |
| Thyme | — | — | sow 30 March – 1 August |
| Tomato | 15 March – 8 June | 6 May – 30 July | 27 May – 30 July |
| Turnip | — | — | sow 30 March – 22 September |
| Watercress | — | — | sow 30 March – 3 October |
| Watermelon | 3 May – 13 July | 31 May – 10 August | 21 June – 10 August |
| Zinnia | from 11 May | from 15 June | from 6 July |
| Zucchini | 10 May – 12 August | 31 May – 2 September | 21 June – 2 September |
Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
When the soil warms up in Leicester
The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 6 days before the last spring frost and 15 °C 37 days after it.
| Soil | Date | Against the last spring frost |
|---|---|---|
| 5 °C | 10 January | 100 days earlier |
| 10 °C | 14 April | 6 days earlier |
| 15 °C | 27 May | 37 days later |
| 18 °C | 21 June | 62 days later |
Frost dates near Leicester
Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Lincoln (United Kingdom) (1 April) and latest in Birmingham (26 April).
| City | Distance | Last spring frost | First autumn frost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nottingham | 34 km | 7 April | 23 November |
| Coventry | 36 km | 12 April | 17 November |
| Derby | 39 km | 12 April | 22 November |
| Birmingham | 54 km | 26 April | 19 November |
| Lincoln (United Kingdom) | 77 km | 1 April | 19 November |
Seeds, seedlings and markets in Leicester
Within 15 km of Leicester OpenStreetMap lists 14 garden centres, 5 plant nurseries, 4 markets and 6 farm shops (collected 20 October 2026). The nearest garden centre to the city centre is Palmers Garden Centre, 7 km away.
- Palmers Garden Centre — garden centre
St Johns 79, LE19 2BS Leicester · 7 km - Linnaeous Nursery — plant nursery
Cordelia Close, LE5 0LE Leicester · 3 km - Leicester Market Food Hall — market
Market Place 33, LE1 5GG Leicester · Mon–Sat 09:00–17:00; Sun closed · 1 km - Woodcock Farm Shop — farm shop
Loughborough Road 903, LE7 7NH · 7 km - Annes Plants — garden centre
Tue–Sat 10:00–17:00; Sun 10:30–16:30 · 7 km - New Lubbesthorpe Village Market — market
Tay Road, LE19 4BF Leicester · Sat[2] 09:00–14:00 · 7 km
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
What to grow at home in winter in Leicester
Frosts in Leicester usually come from about 19 November to about 20 April. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.
Leicester: weather for the next 7 days
Forecast by Open-Meteo. Nights at or below 0 °C are marked as frost.
Weather in Leicester by month
Average weather in Leicester over 2016–2025: the warmest month is July. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: July (21.4 °C) and August (21.1 °C). No month averages below 0 °C at night; the coldest nights, in January, average 1.6 °C. About 754 mm of rain falls in a year, on 143 days; October is the wettest month (76 mm) and April the driest (42 mm).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 6.9 | 1.6 | 55 | 11 |
| February | 8.6 | 2.5 | 55 | 12 |
| March | 10.3 | 3 | 61 | 13 |
| April | 12.7 | 4 | 42 | 10 |
| May | 16.5 | 7.6 | 61 | 11 |
| June | 19.6 | 11 | 65 | 11 |
| July | 21.4 | 13 | 72 | 13 |
| August | 21.1 | 12.7 | 58 | 11 |
| September | 18.5 | 10.6 | 69 | 12 |
| October | 14.3 | 8.2 | 76 | 13 |
| November | 9.8 | 4.5 | 70 | 12 |
| December | 8.1 | 3.4 | 70 | 14 |
Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).
Planted in autumn
| Crop | When to plant |
|---|---|
| Bearded Iris | by 20 October |
| Crocus | 20 October – end of December |
| Daffodil | 20 October – end of December |
| Garlic | 20 October – end of December |
| Grape hyacinth | by 20 October |
| Hellebore | by 20 October |
| Hyacinth | 20 October – end of December |
| Lily | by 20 October |
| Ornamental onion | by 20 October |
| Peony | by 20 October |
| Saffron | by 20 October |
| Snowdrop | by 20 October |
| Tulip | 20 October – end of December |
| Wild garlic | by 20 October |
From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).