Greenly Garden

Last and first frost dates in Nottingham

United Kingdom

In Nottingham the last spring frost usually comes around 7 April and the first autumn frost around 23 November, which leaves about 230 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 26 May to 3 August.

Last spring frostaround 7 April
First autumn frostaround 23 November
Frost-free days230 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When is the last frost in Nottingham?

The last frost in Nottingham usually comes around 7 April: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 17 March, while corn waits until 30 April. The first autumn frost follows around 23 November, about 230 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Achocha12 February – 15 August24 March – 24 September14 April – 24 September
Ageratumfrom 10 March—from 26 May
Arugula——sow 17 March – 19 October
Basil22 April – 21 September30 May – 29 October20 June – 29 October
Beet——sow 17 March – 24 September
Bell Pepper31 March – 4 June30 May – 3 August20 June – 3 August
Black-eyed Susanfrom 21 January—from 14 April
Bok Choy17 February – 2 October24 March – 6 November14 April – 6 November
Borage——sow 14 April – 29 September
Broad bean——sow 17 March – 15 August
Broccoli——sow 17 March – 8 August
Brussels Sprouts10 January – 6 July24 February – 20 August17 March – 20 August
Busy Lizziefrom 20 January—from 14 April
Cabbage——sow 17 March – 16 July
Calendula——sow from 17 March
Carrot——sow 17 March – 31 August
Cauliflower13 January – 8 August24 February – 19 September17 March – 19 September
Celeriac6 January – 5 June24 March – 21 August14 April – 21 August
Celery6 January – 15 June24 March – 31 August14 April – 31 August
Celosiafrom 29 Marchfrom 13 Mayfrom 3 June
Chamomile——sow 17 March – 19 September
Chayote11 January – 29 May9 April – 25 August30 April – 25 August
Chickpea——sow 17 March – 5 August
Chicory30 January – 30 August—17 March – 24 September
Chili Pepper31 March – 11 July30 May – 9 September20 June – 9 September
China asterfrom 8 Aprilfrom 30 Mayfrom 20 June
Chives——sow 17 March – 10 September
Cilantro——sow 17 March – 20 September
Corn——sow 30 April – 5 August
Corn poppy——sow from 17 March
Cosmosfrom 29 Marchfrom 13 Mayfrom 3 June
Cucumber2 May – 11 August30 May – 8 September20 June – 8 September
Daikon——sow 17 March – 17 September
Delphiniumfrom 27 December—from 17 March
Dill——sow 17 March – 30 September
Edging lobeliafrom 20 January—from 14 April
Eggplant31 March – 4 June30 May – 3 August20 June – 3 August
Florence fennel7 February – 15 August24 March – 29 September14 April – 29 September
Foxglovefrom 9 December—from 17 March
Garden sorrel——sow 17 March – 18 September
Green Beans——sow 3 June – 13 August
Hollyhock——sow from 17 March
Hyssop——sow 17 March – 11 August
Kale——sow 17 March – 12 September
Kiwano3 April – 18 August5 May – 19 September26 May – 19 September
Kohlrabi——sow 17 March – 22 September
Leek16 December – 27 May24 February – 5 August17 March – 5 August
Lemon balm——sow 17 March – 14 September
Lettuce——sow 17 March – 27 September
Lisianthusfrom 29 Novemberfrom 24 Februaryfrom 17 March
Lovage——sow from 17 March
Luffa18 April – 12 June30 May – 24 July20 June – 24 July
Marigoldfrom 10 Februaryfrom 24 Marchfrom 14 April
Marjoram31 March – 30 August—20 June – 29 October
Melon2 May – 29 July30 May – 26 August20 June – 26 August
Microgreens——sow 3 June – 9 November
Moringa21 April – 4 September15 June – 29 October6 July – 29 October
Moss rosefrom 27 January—from 14 April
Mustard greens——sow 17 March – 9 October
Napa cabbage19 February – 9 September24 March – 12 October14 April – 12 October
Nasturtiumfrom 14 Februaryfrom 24 Marchfrom 14 April
Okra18 April – 23 August30 May – 4 October20 June – 4 October
Oregano26 December – 20 August24 February – 19 October17 March – 19 October
Pansyfrom 30 Decemberfrom 24 Februaryfrom 17 March
Parsley——sow 17 March – 8 September
Parsnip——sow 17 March – 28 July
Peanut23 April – 19 July30 May – 25 August20 June – 25 August
Peas——sow 17 March – 10 September
Petuniafrom 28 Marchfrom 30 Mayfrom 20 June
Physalis21 March – 16 July5 May – 30 August26 May – 30 August
Pumpkin18 April – 17 June30 May – 29 July20 June – 29 July
Purple coneflowerfrom 24 December—from 17 March
Radish——sow 17 March – 24 October
Sage6 January – 16 August24 February – 4 October17 March – 4 October
Scarlet sagefrom 14 March—from 26 May
Snapdragonfrom 21 Decemberfrom 24 Februaryfrom 17 March
Soybean——sow 20 June – 4 September
Spinach——sow 17 March – 29 September
Stevia17 March – 7 July5 May – 25 August26 May – 25 August
Stock——sow from 17 March
Sunflower——sow from 3 June
Sweet alyssum——sow from 17 March
Sweet Corn29 March – 30 August20 April – 21 September11 May – 21 September
Sweet peafrom 13 Januaryfrom 24 Februaryfrom 17 March
Sweet William——sow from 17 March
Swiss Chard——sow 17 March – 24 September
Thyme——sow 17 March – 5 August
Tomato14 March – 12 June5 May – 3 August26 May – 3 August
Turnip——sow 17 March – 26 September
Watercress——sow 17 March – 7 October
Watermelon2 May – 17 July30 May – 14 August20 June – 14 August
Zinniafrom 11 Mayfrom 15 Junefrom 6 July
Zucchini9 May – 16 August30 May – 6 September20 June – 6 September

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.

When the soil warms up in Nottingham

The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 6 days after the last spring frost and 15 °C 49 days after it.

SoilDateAgainst the last spring frost
5 °C10 January87 days earlier
10 °C13 April6 days later
15 °C26 May49 days later
18 °C20 June74 days later

Frost dates near Nottingham

Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Lincoln (United Kingdom) (1 April) and latest in Leicester (20 April).

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst autumn frost
Derby22 km12 April22 November
Leicester34 km20 April19 November
Lincoln (United Kingdom)51 km1 April19 November
Sheffield52 km15 April22 November
Coventry65 km12 April17 November

Seeds, seedlings and markets in Nottingham

Within 15 km of Nottingham OpenStreetMap lists 34 garden centres, 1 farm-supply shop, 2 plant nurseries, 10 markets and 12 farm shops (collected 20 October 2026). The nearest garden centre to the city centre is The Potting Shed, 3 km away.

Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.

What to grow at home in winter in Nottingham

Frosts in Nottingham usually come from about 23 November to about 7 April. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.

Weather in Nottingham by month

Average weather in Nottingham over 2016–2025: the warmest month is July. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: July (21.4 °C) and August (21 °C). No month averages below 0 °C at night; the coldest nights, in January, average 1.6 °C. About 784 mm of rain falls in a year, on 147 days; October is the wettest month (80 mm) and April the driest (45 mm).

MonthDay, °CNight, °CRain, mmRainy days
January6.91.65512
February8.62.35712
March10.436714
April12.94.14510
May16.77.86311
June19.711.16711
July21.4137314
August2112.86212
September18.410.67212
October14.38.28014
November9.84.57112
December8.13.37213

Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).

Planted in autumn

CropWhen to plant
Bearded Irisby 24 October
Crocus24 October – end of December
Daffodil24 October – end of December
Garlic24 October – end of December
Grape hyacinthby 24 October
Helleboreby 24 October
Hyacinth24 October – end of December
Lilyby 24 October
Ornamental onionby 24 October
Peonyby 24 October
Saffronby 24 October
Snowdropby 24 October
Tulip24 October – end of December
Wild garlicby 24 October

From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).